2017年河南洛阳小升初英语真题Ⅰ.找出下列每组中与其他三个不同类的单词。

（10 分）1. A. three B. six C. second D. fifteen2. A. tomato B. melon C. mango D. lemon3. A. mouse B. bug C. lion D. bunny4. A. truck B. boat C. bus D. van5. A. Monday B. July C. August D. March6. A. gold B. brown C. orange D. big7. A. stone B. rock C. rug D. pebble8. A. funny B. happy C. sad D. mad9. A. jog B. tennis C. hike D. swim10. A. sister B. brother C. cousin D. siblingⅡ. 请从 A、B、C、D、E 五幅图片中找出与所给单词读音押韵的选项。

（5分）11.tell 12.fall 13.tear 14.duck 15.funnyA B C D E_______ ________ ________ ________ _______Ⅲ. 请从方框中为下列问题选择最合适的回答。

（5分）16.What should you say when you get a gift A. Are you OKfrom someone?17.Letting someone use something you are B. Sorryusing is called“______.”18.What do you say when you ask for C. Thank you！something? ______19.If someone is having a bad day and you D. Please！see them upset, you ask “______?”20.If you make someone else upset or sad, you say“______！” E. Sharing.Ⅳ.请选出最合适的选项。

（10 分）21. I ran ____ to the bus stop. A. slow B. fastly C. quickly D. hurry22. There is a ____ painting on the wall.A. nicelyB. beautifulC. interestedD.my23. The air was____ , so I put on a long-sleeved shirt.A. coolB. coldC. freezingD. clean24. Be careful! The water on the stove is ____________!A. warmB. hotC. boilingD. burning25. Do you like to __________ songs ?A. singB. singsC. singingD. sang26. Jimmy has ________ into the pool.A. jumpsB. jumpingC. jumpedD. jump27. The duck enjoys ________ corn. A. to eat B. eaten C. eat D. eating28. Josefina __________ to play the piano.A. is learningB. often learnC. likeD. liking29. The chart shows how long it takes to grow 4 kinds of plants. Which group shows these plants listed in order from shortest to longest growing time?Corn Beans Tomatoes Peppers72 days 43 days 60 days 54 daysA. beans, peppers, tomatoes, cornB. peppers, beans, tomatoes, cornC. corn, beans, tomatoes, peppersD. tomatoes, peppers, beans, corn30. Kelly put these words in alphabetical(ABC) order so she could find them morequickly in the dictionary. Which list is correct ?A.guinea pigs – gerbils – goldfish – guppiesB.gerbils – goldfish- guppies- guinea pigsC.guppies – gerbils – goldfish – guinea pigsD.gerbils – goldfish – guinea pigs – guppiesⅤ. 下列各句均缺少一个单词，请从方框中选出适合填入横线上的单词。

有两个单词是多余的。

（10 分）loud feed stand leaf glass joke wide wear true afternoon table carefully31. It rained all ___________.32. The ________ on the trees turn red in the fall.33. We _______ our pets every day.34. Please pour me a ________ of milk.35. Your funny ________ made me laugh.36. That dog has a very ________ bark.37. Please be _________ not to fall down.38. It is ____________ that all birds have feathers.39. The puddle was too _________ to jump across.40. We _________ in the rain for an hour last night.VI. 阅读下列片段并按要求答题。

（30 分）41. A cartoon is a humorous way to tell a story or make a point. A cartoon can beone drawing or a set of drawings. A cartoon may have words with the picture, but words aren’t always needed.In the story the word humorous means______.A .new B. funny C .dangerous D .strange42. Birds perch on a tree even while they sleep. Their toes grab the branch so theydon’t fall. Three toes point forward. One toe points backward. The toes lock tightly onto the branch.In the story the word perch means ________A. flyB. sitC. vanishD. lie43. Sugar arrived in Europe hundreds of years ago. Traders brought it from the east.At first people used sugar as medicine. It was many years before people used sugar to make desserts.In the story the word arrived means ____________A. readB. showed upC. noddedD. tested44. The most important part of a running shoe is the part under your foot. This partmust be thick and soft, so it will cushion your foot when you run. A good shoe can keep you running well for a long time.In the story the word cushion means ____________A. bringB. tieC. protectD. cover45.Ferns are plants without flowers. Most ferns live in mild climates, but someferns can grow in cold places.In the story the word mild means ____________A. warmB. happyC. noisyD. sour46. Sherlock Holmes is a great detective, but he lives only in books. The tales abouthim have been written in 57 languages.In the story the word tales means ________A. newsB. namesC. storiesD. pens47. In Europe most people eat with the fork held in the left hand. Most Americanshold it in their right hand. Why is it different? In the pioneer days, there was not always enough food to eat. So people eat fast. They could eat even faster by holding the fork in their right hand.From this story you can tell____.A. pioneers like to eat slowlyB. everyone holds the fork in his or her left handC. Americans and Europeans eat differentlyD. the fork is not easy to use48. The two children lay on their backs in the grass. They were looking up at thesky. “I see a whale See him spout!” said one. “That doesn’t look like a whale,”said the other. “It looks like an elephant.” Neither could agree on the shapes they saw.From this story you can tell____.A. the children were watching cartoons outside.B. an elephant was riding a whale.C. the children were seeing shapes in the clouds.D. the children were making grass animals.49. Have you ever seen something turn a thumb up? Today a thumbs-up means good luck.The early Egyptians used a thumbs-up to mean hope. They also used it to mean winning .To them athumbs-down meant losing or bad luck.From this story you can tell___________.A. a thumbs-up means bad luckB. a thumbs-down means winningC. a thumbs-up means good thingsD. nobody uses a thumbs-down50. Penguins are birds. But they can’t fly. They use their wings in other ways. They use them for swimming. Their wings are like flippers. In the summerthey stay cool by holding their wings away from their bodies. They wings are put to good use even if they cannot fly.The story mainly tells us____________.A. where penguins liveB. how penguins use their wingsC. how penguins stay coolD. why penguins cannot fly51.The Eiffel Tower is a very big tower. It is found in Pairs, France. A man namedEiffel designed it for a fair. It is made of steel. It is more than 980 feet high.It weighs more than 7000 tons. There are 1652 steps to the top of the tower.The story mainly tells us____________.A. how big the tower isB. where the tower isC. how the tower is usedD. who designed the tower52. A junk is a kind of boat. Junks sail on the seas of China and Southeast Asia. The sails of a junk have four sides. They are stretched over pieces of wood. Junks are used for fishing. Hong Kong is a very crowded city, so many people even live on their junks. A junk is sometimes a home for more than one family.The story mainly tells us____________.A. what junks are made ofB. about a boat named junkC. where most people in Hong Kong liveD. how junks are built53. One day, Ann heard her friend Tom talking. Tom was telling everybody how smart his dog was. Tom said his dog could do tricks and could even ride a bicycle. Ann knew that Tom’s dog was just like any other dog. Ann just smiled as Tom went on talking.Which of the sentences is probably true?A. Ann didn’t understand Tom’s story.B. Tom wanted to make Ann angry.C. Ann didn’t want to hurt Tom’s feelings.D. Tom has two dogs.54.Even though she didn`t speak, I know Mom was mad. Her face was red. Her arms werecrossed. She was standing in the doorway, tapping her foot. I was late again.I tried to run up to my room fast.Which of the sentences is probably true?A.Mom was pleased with me.B.People can say things without using words.C.I am not scared.D.Mom shouted, and I knew she was mad.55. Some words sound just alike. Sometimes this can cause trouble. Suppose someone asks you to pick up rocks with a crane. What should you do? Do you use a bird with a long neck? Or do you use a machine? How will you know which crane to use?Which of the sentences is probably true?A. Crane and crane do not sound the same.B. A crane can be a bird or a machine.C. Words sound alike should have the same meaning.D. It`s easy to know which crane to use.Ⅶ. 通读下面的短文，选择最合适的单词填入文中空缺处。