常见连词短语汇总起承转合“起”是起因,文章的开头；“承”是事件的过程；“转”是结果是转折；“合”是对该事件的议论,是结尾一、表递进Moreover 而且in addition 此外what is more 更furthermore 此外also 还then 然后besides 除了what's worse 更糟的是and 以及too 以及as well as 也additionally 另外again 又likewise 同样not only...but also...不但……而且二、表转折However 但Nevertheless 虽然on the other hand 另一方面on the contrary 反之rather than 而不是instead of 而不是but 但是yet 但是unfortunately 不幸的是whereas 而although 虽然though 虽然otherwise 否则by contrast 反之，通过对比at the same time 与此同时despite 尽管even so 即便如此in contrast 相比较even though 即使所有for all that 所有not with standing 尽管如此in spite of 尽管last but not least 最后但并非最不重要instead 代替thus 从而what is more 更；而且not only...but also 不但……而且……still 仍然in contrast to 相比较regardless 无论；不管while 而different from 不同的是for all that 尽管，虽然如此or 要不；否则；或者notwithstanding 虽然even though 即使despite 尽管after all 毕竟except (for) 除了of course 固然；尽管；当然some...others 一些、另外的on the other hand 另一方面once 以前now 现在the first...whereas the second 第一……而第二then...now 然后……现在the former...the latter 前者……后者finally 最后；最终here...there 这里……那里so 因此三、表层次on the one hand 一方面on the other hand 另一方面first 首先second 其次finally 最后firstly 首先secondly 其次then 然后to begin with 首先further 进一步and…equally important 和同样重要in addition 此外in the first place 首先still 仍然furthermore 此外what is more 更；而且last but not least 最后但并非最不重要secondly 其次and then 进而next 接着to start with 开始besides 除了moreover 而且finally 最后四、表强调in fact其实indeed 的确actually 其实as a matter of fact 事实上apparently 显然emphasis 强调chiefly 主要是primarily 主要in particular 尤其是surely 一定in any case 不管怎么样especially 特别是clearly 显然without any doubt 毫无疑问to repeat 重复no doubt 毫无疑问needless to say 不用说undoubtedly 无疑absolutely 绝对still 仍oddly enough 奇怪的是of course 当然after all 毕竟significantly 显著interestingly 有趣的是also 也above all 首先certainly 当然anyway 无论如何obviously 明显necessarily 要紧；一定truly 真正most important 最重要的是particularly 尤其most important of all 最重要的是五、表结果和原因Evidently 明显地first of all 首先undoubtedly 无疑without any shadow of doubt 毫无疑问thus 从而hence 故；从此so 因此therefore 因此accordingly 因此；所以；从而consequently 所以since = now that 自从as 因为for the reason 由于；因为so that 以便as consequence 所以as a result 结果；因此on this / that account 于是such that 如此in this way 这样because 因为since 自从otherwise 否则Cause and effect) for 由于because of = thanks to由于due to = owing to 由于for this reason 为此on account of 考虑到as a consequence 结果foras a consequence 后果六、表结尾Therefore 因此Then 然后；因此；那么Accordingly 从而because (of) 由于for 因为thanks to 由于hence 因此as a result of 结果consequently 所以thus 因而since 自从owing to 由于for the reason that 因为七、表举例in a word 总之therefore 因此sum up 总之such as 例如to begin with 首先besides 此外for one thing 首先；一方面in conclusion 总之；最后in short 总之；简而言之as a case in point 作为一个很好的例子first of all 首先furthermore 此外in addition 此外for another 另外八、表比较Similarly 同样Likewise 同样Like 像……一样Equally 一样Compared 相比…in a like manner 以类似的方式just as 正如however 可是in the same way 以同样的方式in the same manner 以同样的方式in comparison 相比较in contrast 与此相反in comparison 相比较just like 就像similar to 类似the same as 同…一样九、表对比by contrast通过对比on the contrary 反之while 而whereas 而unlike 不像instead 代替but 但conversely 反过来different from 不同的是however 但in a sharp contrast 鲜明对比的是in contrast 相比较；相对于even though 即使，即便如此on the other hand 另外on the one hand 一方面otherwise 否则as opposed to 相对于while 而yet 但by comparison 通过比较similarly 同样nevertheless 虽然still 仍然in spite of 尽管十、表举例for example 例如for instance 例如in other words 换句话说in this case 在这种情况下as an example 作为一个例子take…for example 例如say namely 比如after all 毕竟except (for) 除了like…就比如…，正如…,to illustrate as an illustration 作为一个例子来说明by way of illustration 以说明的方式to illustrate 说明to name a few 仅举几例十一、表时间later 后来lately 终于next 接着then 然后soon 不久immediately 立刻；随即meanwhile 与此同时finally 最后at last 最后eventually 终于since 自从lately 最近afterward 之后temporarily 暂时earlier 最初now 现在first 首先again 又also 也before 以前besides 除了formerly 以前further 进一步furthermore 此外last 最后simultaneously 同时shortly 不久still 仍然subsequently 随后thereafter 此后until 直到recently 最近after 以后gradually 慢慢的；逐渐till 直到when 当……时nowadays 目前now presently 目前during 在……期间now and then 偶尔in the meanwhile 同时in the meantime 在此期间in the end 到底in addition 此外in the first place 首先in the past 在过去in a few days 几天之内after a while 稍后after a few days 几天以后at that time 当时as long as 只要as soon as 一……就at present 目前at the same time 同时at length 最后at first 起初from now on 今后from then on 从那时起so far 到目前为止for the time being 暂时；眼下when now 当下and then 进而to begin with/ to start with 首先at that moment 在那一刻suddenly = all of a sudden 突然until now 直到现在after that之后not…until 不…直到while 一会儿十二、表顺序First 首先Second 其次Then 其次,然后Finally 最后Last 最终,最后Next 接着After 以后Afterwards 之后Earlier 最初Later 后来Behind 后面Beside 旁边Beyond 外面Above 以上Below 以下to begin with 首先first of all 首先in the first place 首先above all 首先in the end 到底at last 最后first and most important 最重要的last but not the least 并非最不重要near（to) 靠近far（from）远离in front of 前面in the middle 中间to the right （left）到右（左）边on the other side 另一面opposite 反面十三、表可能Presumably 想必Probably 大概Perhaps 也许Therefore 因此So 所以as a result(of) 作为结果accordingly 因而otherwise 否则maybe 可能十四、表解释in other words 换句话说in fact 其实in simpler terms 简单地说in this case 在这种情况下in addition 此外in fact/ as a matter of fact 其实actually 其实another way 另一种方式to tell you the truth 实话告诉你as a matter off act 事实上that is 就是说for example 例如for instance 例如frankly speaking 坦白的说now 既然namely 即,意即actually 实际上to put it differently 换句话说that is to say 也就是说十五、表让步Admittedly 诚然Whatever 无论Hence 因此Nevertheless 然而As 虽然Though 虽然Although 尽管Despite 尽管in spite of... 尽管even though 尽管even if 即使even so 即便如此granted 就算如此naturally 自然however 无论如何still 仍然provided 假如or 或者whenever 无论何时whoever 无论谁wherever 无论哪里whether 不论；或者whichever 无论哪一个after all 毕竟while it is true 虽然这是事实no matter how 无论多么(who, what, which, where) (谁,什么,哪一个,哪里) all the same 仍然of course 当然十六、表总结Accordingly 因此Therefore 因此Thus 因此altogether to conclude 完全可以说general 一般specially 特别finally 终于namely 也就是indeed 的确in other words 换句话说thus 因此altogether 总而言之all in all 总之in consequence 结果in sum 总之consequently 因此hence 因此so 因此the point is 关键是obviously 显然of course 当然differently 不同的是as a result 结果as for me 依我之见to some extent 在某种程度上on the whole 大体上in conclusion 总之in a word 一句话in brief 简言之in summary 总之in general 一般来说in short 简而言之in other word 也就是in my opinion 在我看来in a word 总的来说in all 总的来说in fact 事实上in simpler terms 简单地说in my view 在我看来in particular 特别是it is true 事实上at last 最后to sum up 总之to summarize 简而言之to conclude 总而言之to put it differently 换句话说as has been said 如上所述as far as I am concerned 就我而言as what has been mentioned 正如已经提到的as I have shown 正如我所表明的as has been stated generally speaking 正如所说十七、其他类型连接词Mostly 通常Occasionally 偶尔Currently 一般Naturally 自然Mainly 主要Exactly 完全in this case 在这种情况下frankly 坦率地说commonly 通常for this purpose 为此to a large extent 在很大程度上for most of us 对于我们大多数人evidently 显然in many cases 在许多情况下十八、表示时间与频率的词汇Every 每一Some 一些After 以后Usually 通常Almost 几乎Frequently 经常Mainly 主要finally最后rarely 难得；很少；几乎不before 之前on the whole 大体上at other times 平时in most cases 在大多数情况下in general 一般来说as a rule 一般说来meanwhile 与此同时always 总是often 经常十九、表示附加的词Additionally 此外as well as 以及just as 正如again 再次along with 连同also 并且besides 除此之外further 进一步furthermore 此外in the same manner 同样地in the same way 同样地in addition to 除…之外二十、表示增加的过渡词Also 也so that 为了；目的是and 以及and then 于是in addition 除了another 另一个again 再次on top of 另外moreover 此外first 首先furthermore 此外second 其次too 也二十一、表示目的的过渡词Lest 唯恐for this reason 为此furthermore 此外for this purpose 为了这个目的again 再次so as to 以便also 也so that所以besides 除了in order that 为了similarly 同样in addition此外moreover此外what’s more不仅如此next 接着finally 最后二十二、表示并列关系or, and, also, too 也not only … but also… 不但……而且as well as 以及so…that太…以至于both… and… 既……又either …or… 或者…或者neither…nor… 既不……也不二十三、表示并列补充关系what is more而且；此外also 还besides 除了as well 也；此外moreover 此外furthermore 此外in addition 此外二十四、表示条件关系as (so) long as 只要if 假如unless 除非eventually 终于presently 目前somewhat 有点；稍微as if 仿佛by the way of 通过这种方式on condition that 如果on the condition 只要or else 要不然in the meantime 与此同时from then on 从那时起after an interval 一段时间后all of a sudden 一下子on the contrary 相反。