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2017高考英语语法填空解题技巧知识讲解
(表示特指)
导学案冠词练习
KEYS: 1. the 2.a 3.a 4.an 5.an 6.the 7.an 8.the 9.a 10.a the
无提示词:注意固定搭配
考点二: (1)介词+宾语(名词)
介词
(2)不及物动词+介词+宾语
考点分析
1. In short, I believe that it is ____o_f___ great use to keep
解题技巧
考点分析
无提示词:代词 在句子中作主语或宾语时,通常填代词,包括
1.人称代词(I/me/you/he/him等)、 2.指示代词(it/this等)、 3.不定代词(something/anything等)、 4.名词性物主代词(mine/yours/his/hers等)、 5.疑问代词(which/who等)、
考查语法点: 定冠词,不定冠词的用法
解题技巧
下列情况很可能填 不定冠词 : (1)________+可数n.(单数); (2)________+形容词+可数n.(单数)。
考点分析
下列情况下很可能填 定冠词 :
(1)_____ (+形容词)+n.+ of等介词短语 (表示特指);
(2)_____ (+形容词)+n.+定语从句(表示特指); (3)_____ (+形容词)+n.+不定式短语或分词短语
第一部分
纯空格
无提示词
考点分析
考点一:冠词 • 名词之前
1. There once were a goat (山羊) and a donkey(驴)…. So
the farmer killed ____th__e____ goat and gave the
donkey medicine made from its heart.
2.When I see a child subject to(受到) this kind of
pressure, I think of Donnie. He was ____a____ shy ,
nervous perfectionist(完美主义者).
3. …the head of the village was tying up his horse to
高考英语语法填空 解题技巧与方法
命题揭密
根据上表,我们知道,语法填空的考点或 考查内容是: (1)纯空格题:通常考_冠__词_、__介__词__、__连_词__和__代__词 等四类词。一个空格只能填 一 个单词
(2)有提示词题型:通常考 _动__词__、_名__词____、 ___形__容__词__和_副__词__的__比__较_等__级________、 ______词_性__转__换_____等。一个空格可以填 ___一__到_两____个单词
a dairy in English…
2. When I took the money from her grandparents, I looked back ___a_t_____the girl, who was giving me the
most optimistic, largest smile I had ever seen. 3. She found some good quality pipes____o_n____ sale. 4. He was very tired _____f__r_o_m____doing this for a whole
代词
(2)指示代词,不定代词、反身代词等
1. She remembered how difficult it _________ was to c Nhomakorabeaoose
a suitable Christmas present for her father. 2. When the time came for me to say goodbye to my
具体填什么介词,可能是由介词与该名词的 搭配及其意义来决定,也可能是由动词或形容 词与介词的句式搭配来决定。
导学案介词练习
1. into 2. by 3. by 4. with 5. to 6. as 7. about 8. at 9. beyond 10. for
• 无提示词
考点分析
考点三:
(1)作主语用主格,作宾语用宾格,注意 形容词词性和名词性物主代词的区别。
10. themselves
• 无提示词
考点分析
考点四:连词或 从句引导词
6.反身代词(不能作主语)(myself/yourself等)
在名词前作定语就只能用形容词性物主代词 (my/your/his/her等)。
导学案代词练习
1. they 2. us 3.me
5. theirs. 6. mine
8. itself
9. herself
4. his , her 7. itself
day…
be tired from 因…厌倦
考查语法点: 介词的基本用法及惯用搭配
解题技巧
当空格后的名词(一般前有限定词)、代词或 动名词在句中不是作主语、表语,也不是作动 词的宾语时,那就是作介词的宾语,即填介词。
因为名词和代词最典型的用法是在句中作主 语或宾语,既然不作主语和动词的宾语,那就 是作介词的宾语了,所以要填介词。
friends in my village, I wanted to reward the old woman for the trouble I had caused __h_e_r_ . 3. It has been said before, but experiencing it myself has made __m__e_ want to say it again: a smile… 考查语法点: 代词的基本用法
my car to pull it to a small town some 20
kilometers away. 4. I still remember taking _a__ visiting friend from
Canada to a local Black Country pub(酒店) for lunch.