Section A:VocabularyIII.1. charge2. convention3. efficient4. obtain5. competent6. asessi ng7. fulfill8. conducting 9. consequently 10. significanceIV.1. behind2. at3. in4.out5. to6. to7.in8.with9.but 10. for V.1. L2. C3.D4. N5. O6.A7. E8.G9.I 10. KWord BuildingVI.mitment2. attraction3. appointment4.impression5. civilizatio nposition7.confusion 8.congratulation 9.consideration 10.explanation 11. acquis ition 12.depressionVII.1.advisable2.disirable3.favorable4. considerable5. remarkable6.pr eferable7.drinkable8.acceptableSentence StructureVIII.1.much less can he write English articles2.much less can he manage a big company3.much less could he carry it upstairs4.much less have I spoken to him5.much less to read a lot outside of itIX.1.Having meals at home can cost as little as two or three dollars, whereas eating out at a restaurant is always more expensive.2.We thought she was rather proud,whereas in fact she was just ver y shy.3.We have never done anything for them, whereas they have done so much for us.4.Natalie prefers to stay for another week, whereas her husband pre fers to leave immediately.5.Some praise him highly,whereas others put him down severely. TranslationX.1.She wouldn't take a drink, much less could she stay for dinner.2.He thought I was lying to him,whereas I was telling the truth.3.How do you account for the fact that you have been late every d ay this week?4.The increase in their profits is due partly to their new market str ategy.5.Such measures are likely to result in the improvement of work ef ficiency.6.We have already poured a lot of time and energy into the project, so we have to carry on.XI.1.我认为他不会抢劫,更不用说暴力抢劫了.2.男工平均工资每小时10美元,而女工才每小时7美元.3.自然界的平衡一旦遭到破坏,就会带来很多不可预知的影响.4.期终考试迫在眉睫,你最好多花点时间看书.5.有趣的是,消费者发现越来越难以辨别某些品牌的原产国.其部分原因来自于全球化带来的影响,部分原因是由于产地的变化.6.最近一次调查表明,妇女占总劳动力的40%.ClozeXII.1.C2.B3.B4.A5.D6.B7.C8.D9.A 10.C 11.D 12.C 13.C 14.B 15.AUnit 3Section AVocabularyIII.1.mutual2.illusion3.canceled4.overlooked5.proceeded6.resolve7.prejudicepromise 9.confirm 10.subsequentlyIV.1.having nothing to do with2.taking care of3.met with4.on the surface5.work out6.incompatible with7.ups and downs8.learned of9.indication of 10.all alongV.1.M2.L3.F4.D5.H6.O7.A8.C9.I 10.KWord BuildingVI.1.shopping2.feeling3.storage4.cooking5.ending6.beginning7.gathering8.removal9.arrival 10.passage11.writing 12.marriageVII.1.relationship2.citizenship3.leadership4.membership5.boyhood6.livelihood7.brotherhood 8.authorship 9.adulthood 10.neighborhood 11.wisdom 12.ownershipSentence structureVIII.1.It is never too bad for us to do something about the situation.2.One is never too old to learn.3.It is never too late for you to put a stop to this madness.4.It is never too late for you to mend your ways.5.His income was never too small to support his family.IX.1.My best friend,Anna,was here last night.2.The company manager,Mr. Madison,gathered his staff and announced the decision.3.You should have seen an ophthalmologist, an eye doctor.4.He sent for the accountant,the most experienced person in accounting.5."Leave it to me," said David,the man on night duty.TranslationX.1.You are never too experienced to learn new techniques.2.There remains one problem,namely,who should be sent to head the research there.3.Their relationship did meet with some difficulty at the beginning because of cultural differences.4.Though he has had ups and downs,I believed all along that he would succeed someday.5.I have some reservations about the truth of your claim.6.She isn't particularly tall,but her slim figure gives an illusion of height. XI.1.应尽早告知年轻人:必须认真对待法律.2.他现在面临一个重要决定,这个决定可能会影响他的整个前程.3.即使在情况最糟糕的时候,你也必须保持镇静和信心.4.人际关系的成功与否与双方相处是否融洽以及交流是否顺畅有很大关系.5.他受到袭击,身受重伤,随后不治而亡.6.他的举止至少在表面上像个正常人。
ClozeXII.1.A2.C3.B4.B5.C6.B7.C8.D9.C 10.D 11.B 12.A 13.D 14.C 15.DUnit 5VocabularyIII.1.hardened2.shelter3.slim4.weaken5.Literally6.noticeable7.bunch8.drag9.grateful 10.hookedIV.1.leaned on2.close at hand3.die of4.are starved of5.coupled with6.is directed...at7.are...dressed in8.grateful to9.struggling to 10.a bunch ofV.1.J2.G3.K4.M5.E6.07.D8.H9.A 10.CWord BuildingVI.1.Under the pleasant situation the property prices are just beginning to harden again.2.In the past few years,these inside conflicts have weakened the government's position.3.Every Sunday the father takes his child tolibraries,museums,exhibitions or natural parks,as he believes that this helps to broaden the child's mind.4.The days are lengthening as summer approaches.5.As she was waiting for the result to come out,her excitement heightened.6.The taking on of a new secretary lightened his workload considerably.7.As he listened to his assistant reporting on the progress of the project,the manager's face darkened with anger.8.Before night fell,the setting sun reddened the clouds.VII.1.arrival2.expectations3.understandable4.Visitors5.freedom6.profitable7.lucky8.gatheringSentence structureVIII.1.John went to the cinema with his brother,which surprised me.2.The boy broke the window,for which he was criticized by the teacher.3.He tore up my photo,by which I was angered very much.4.It was raining hard,for which the team stayed indoors.5.Connie changed her mind for the second time,which came as no surprise to us.IX.1.The teacher spoke so quietly that the students could hardly hear her.2.The lecture was so boring that many listeners fell asleep.3.The student has so many books that he does not know what to do with them.4.The old man was so ill that his neighbors had to send for a doctor.5.Her remarks are so funny that everyone laughs to tears.TranslationX.1.He spoke confidently,which impressed me most.2.My father is so forgetful that he is always looking for his keys.3.I'm very grateful to you for all the help you have given me.4.The bad light,coupled with the wet ground,made driving very difficult.5.Being starved of funds,they had to cancel their plan to start a business.6.They always lean on us whenever they are in trouble.XI.1.飞机可能会晚点几个小时,要是那样,我们等着就没有什么意义了.2.乔治常常说谎,因此当他说他考试得了高分时没人相信他.3.初了附近位于十字路口的那家小工厂,一切都静悄悄的.4.缺少睡眠的人会感到很难集中心思干活.5.我安排人去机场接克拉克先生,然后带他去宾馆.6.一到达山顶,游客们都高兴地大叫起来.ClozeXII.1.C2.C3.B4.A5.B6.D7.A8.D9.C 10.B 11.D 12.A 13.A 14.D 15.CUnit 7Comprehension of the TextI.1. You should learn to take charge of your life and recognize there are many things beyond your control.2. Being tense may cause tremendous and rapid increases in their blood pressure.3. They found the excess alarm or stress chemicals could literally burst heart muscle fibers, creating many short circuits and causing crazy heat rhythms.4. Fear, uncertainty, and doubt, together with lack of control.5. One kind is professional women, and the other kind is people who have no compass in life.6. The NICE factors –new, interesting, challenging experiences.7. Cut it down to 6 and set priorities.8. You must learn to flow.VocabularyIII.1.react2.tense3.recommended4.destructive5. perceive6.emphasis7.stirred8.priority9.attributed 10. stimulate IV.1. blow his top2. Among other things3. take charge of4. put emphasis on5. is attributed to6. from my viewpoint7. substituted low-fat oil for butter8.cut down on9. keep your audience in mind 10. out of controlV.1.N2.E3.G4.J5.I6.A7.C8.L9.D 10.O Word BuildingVI.1.endless2. thoughtful3. harmful4. restless5.beautiful6.successful7.fearless8.joyfulVII.realize privatize characterize socializenationalize economize normalize criticize1.nationalized2.criticized3.normalized4.economize5.realized6.socializing7.privatized8.characterizes Sentence structureVIII.1. When you are studying abroad, misunderstandings can result from cultural differences, among other things.2. Online learning requires, among other things, commitment and discipline to keep up with the flow of the course.3. The research work was severely criticized for its poor management, among other things.4. They discussed, among other things, the future of the oil industry.5. The article shows, among other things, the negative effects of generation gap between parents and children.IX.1. The more often I practice, the better I play.2. The higher we got up in the air, the colder it became.3. The more carbon the steel contains and the quicker the cooling is, the harder the steel becomes.4. The more I thought about his suggestion, the more doubtful I became.5. The more he eats, the fatter he becomes.TranslationX.1. At the meeting they discussed, among other things, the present economic situation.2. The more I learned about the nature, the more absorbed I became in its mystery.3. The doctor recommends that those stressed people should try something new, interesting and challenging in order to give their negative feelings an outlet.4. The teacher gives more homework to the student who has bad grades instead of cutting it down.5. By contrast, American parents are more likely to attribute their children's success to natural talent.6. One of a teacher's priorities is to stimulate students' interests and their creativity.XI.1. 除了其他内容,他的研究还牵涉到发展中国家与爱滋病的斗争。