词when, where, how等词引导同位语从句。
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They expressed the hope __t_h_a_t they would come over to visit China again.
I have no idea __h_ow___they were able to get it done in so short a time.
Exercise—Multiple choices
1. Here’s an announcement ____ the winner at chess can get a prize of 1’000 yuan.
A. that B. why C. whether D. when
2. It’s a question _____ he did it.
③ 由when 或 how ，where 引导 I have no idea when they will go. I have no impression how he went home, perhaps by bike.
3.如同位语从句意义不完整，需增加“什么时候”、 “什么地点”、“什么方式”等含义，应用连接副
D. what
4. They rumor spread ____ a new school would be built.
A. that B. what C. where
D. which
5. The question ____ it is right or wrong depends on the result.
同位语从句课件课件优秀 课件
名 主语从句
主语
词 表语从句
表语
性 从
宾语从句
宾语
句 同位语从句 同位语
名词
同位语从句
1）The fact that he was killed made us surprised.
2）I have no idea when he will be back. 3）We heard the news that our team had won. 4）Can you find the answer to the question
只起连接作用）
② 由whether引导 The question whether we need more time to do the work has not been discussed.
2.如同位语从句意义不完整，结构完整，需增 加"是否"的含义，应用whether引导同位
语从句。（if不能引导同位语从句）
一、定义 同位语从句一般放在_某_些__抽_象__名__词_的后面，
用以 _解_释__或__说_明名词所表示的具体内容。在句中 作同位语。
二、常引导同位语从句的名词
fact, news, idea, promise, question, problem, doubt, fear, hope, order, belief, thought, truth, suggestion, advice…
Have you any idea _w_h_a_t_ he is doing now?
They asked me the question _w_h_e_t_h_e_r_the work was worth doing.
The question ＿wh＿o ＿should do the work requires consideration.
A. what B. that C. how
D. if
3. The dream ____ we are flying in space has finally been realized by a Chinese astronaut Yang Liwei.
A. when B. that C. which
A. if
B. which
C. that D. whether
6. I have a question ______ student should take the
responsibility.
A. that B. which
C. what D. if
7. They expressed the suggestion _____ she accept the award.
引导同位语从句的连接词
功能
例词
从属 连词
只起连接作用，不充当 从句中的任何成分。
that, whether
连接 既起连接作用，又在从句 who, what ，
代词 中担任成分。
whose, which
连接 副词
既起连接作用，又在从句 when, where, why, 中担任成分（状语）。 hhooww
① 由that引导 The fact that you haven’t enough time
to do the work is simply unbelievable. The hope that he may come here is not
gone yet.
1.如同位语从句意义、结构完整，应用that 引导同位语从句。（即that 不充当任何成分，
what was wrong with the computer? 5）He made a suggestion that we (should)
read some original English literature works.
注意: 同位语从句有时被别的词把它 和名词隔开：
The story goes that William Tell killed the king with an arrow. Word came that their team had won.
A. what B. when
C. that D. which
Tip:在某些名词（wish, demand, suggestion, advice
等）后的同位语从句要用虚拟语气！
同位语从句与定语从句的区别
1) The news that he told me is that Tom would go abroad next year.