选修11重点单词背诵Unit 1tectonic adj. 地壳构造上的；起因于地壳运动的geological adj. 地质学的；地质的geology n. 地质学plateau n. 高地；高原backbone n. 脊椎；脊柱；主要山脉graze vi. 放牧；吃草strip n. 狭长的地域或水域carve vt. 雕刻；切开paddle vt. 用桨划（小船）（用桨划船）运送uninhabited adj. 无人居住的；杳无人迹的extinction n. 灭绝；绝种fern n. 蕨类植物scarce adj. 缺乏的；不足的warlike adj. 好战的；尚武的；善战的tribe n. 部落；部族wipe out 清除；垮台take over 接管；接收fence n. 栅栏；篱笆；围墙immunity n. 免疫性immune adj. 免疫的；免受（伤害）的treaty n. 条约；协议；协定representative n. 代表ownership n. 所有权；物主身份unrest n. 不安的状态；动乱civilian n. 平民fasten vt. 系牢；拴紧；使固定elastic adj. 有弹性的suspension n. 吊；县挂；悬浮appetite n. 食欲；胃口buffet n. 自助餐pasta n. 意大利面食（包括通心粉及面条）porter n. 守门人；行李搬运工suite n. （宾馆中的）套房lounge n. 起居室；休息室laundry n. 洗衣店helicopter n. 直升飞机brunch n. 早午餐；晚早餐dairy n. 牛奶场；乳品店statistics n. (pl) 统计；统计数字eco-friendly adj. 对生态环境友好的；不妨害生态环境的subtropical adj. 亚热带的fiord n. 峡湾；海湾not to mention 不必提及；更不用说recreation n. 娱乐；消遣raft n. 木筏；木排get around 到处走动hemisphere n. 半球schedule n. 时间表；进度表extensive adj. 广阔的；大量的；广泛的flexible adj. 灵活的；可通融的pace n. 速度；步调 insurance n. 保险insure vt. & vi. （常与a g ainst连用）保险；确保theft n. 盗窃handy adj. 近便的；便利的；容易取得的consultant n. 顾问；咨询者 guidance n. 指导；指引 database n. 数据库；基本数据；资料库cater vi. & vt. 备办酒菜；承办酒席；提供食物（娱乐节目） cater for sb/sth 为某人提供，适合某人的需要 enquiry n. （=inquiry ）询问；探究 extension n. （电话）分机；延伸；伸展 vertical adj. 垂直的 axis n. 轴；轴线 Unit 2detect vt. 侦查；探测；检定jogger n. 跑步锻炼的人；慢跑者forensic adj. 法庭的；法医学的spray vt. 喷射；喷溅fingerprint n. 指纹；手印stain n. 污点；污处wrap vt. 包；裹bind vt. 缚；绑torso n. （人体的）驱干surgeon n. 外科医生X-ray vt. 照X光；照X射线abnormal adj. 不正常的；反常的；变态的emergency n. 紧急情况；紧急事件by law 根据法律jury n. 陪审团；评判委员会；陪审员imprisonment n. 关押；监禁assessment n. 评估；评价widow n. 寡妇compensate vt. 补偿；赔偿；酬报maximum n. & adj. 最大量（的）；最大限度（的）；极大（的）motive n. 动机；目的savagely adv. 野蛮地；残酷地ward n. 病房；病室lame adj. 跛的；瘸的thriller n. 惊险读物（电影）confidential adj. 机密的；秘密的ministry n. （政府的）部门funeral n. 葬礼；丧礼memorial n. 纪念物；纪念碑trend n. 趋势；趋向unemployment n. 失业；失业状态taxpayer n. 纳税人import vt. 输入；进口；引进aluminium n. 铝surplus adj. 过剩的；剩余的n. 剩余物；盈余flame n. 火焰greengrocer n. 蔬菜水果商greengrocer’s 蔬菜水果商店alley n. 小巷，胡同remark vi. & vt. 说；谈论；评论make of sth/sb 了解；理解candidate n. 应试者；候选人；候补者furnish vt. 陈设；布置expel vt. 开除；赶出allowance n. 津贴；补助every so often 偶尔；时常peculiaradj. 古怪的；奇特的；特殊的；罕见Unit 3strategy n. 策略myth n. 神话；虚构的理念或故事harmony n. 和谐；融洽depressed adj. 沮丧的.well-balanced adj. 很平衡的；正常的；意识健全的prescription n. 药方；处方药cope vi. 处理；对付；应付；克服cope with 应付；对付；克服let down 使失望; 辜负proportion n. 均衡；比例；比率fulfil vt. 满足；实现；达到effective adj. 有效的agenda n. 议程（表）interval adj. 间隔；间歇；幕间；休息session n. 一段（活动的）时间contradictory adj. 矛盾的；同……相反的revise vt. 复查；(Brt) 复习curriculum n. 课程informal adj. 非正式的；非正规的deadline n. 最后时间；最后期限rigid adj. 刻板的；僵硬的；严格的subscribe vi. & vt. （常与to连用）同意post-graduate adj. 研究生的n. 研究生academy n. 高等专科院校；研究院；学术团体stead n. 替代；用处；好处stand sb in good stead 对某人很有用employer n. 雇主；老板diploma n. 文凭；毕业证书. Format n. 设计；安排glory vi. 自豪；得意glory in 以……为荣forgetful adj. 健忘的administration n. 管理；行政管理choir n. 合唱团postcode n. 邮政编码；邮编withdraw vi. & vt. 收回；撤回；sake n. 目的；利益for one’s own sake 为了……的缘故pursuit n. 寻求；追求pursue vt. 追求；寻求；不断努力以取得pedicab n. （人力）三轮车sleep rough 露宿feed on 从……中得到滋养或满足philosophical adj. 哲学上的socialism n. 社会主义receipt n. 接受；收到；收据；收条overweigh vt. 比……更重要; 胜过ensure vt. 确保；保证reproach n. 责备；责骂jealousy n. 妒忌；羡慕cease vt. 结束；停息；终止cease to be 不再是count up 把……加起来reinforce vt. 增强；补充Unit 4split vt. & vi. 分开；分离vliolate vt. 违犯；违反；破坏temporary adj. 暂时的；临时的；一时的statesman n. 政治家；国务活动家statesmanlike adj. 有政治家才干和风度的unconditional adj. 无条件的；无限制的；绝对的scar n. 疤；伤疤；创伤howl vt. 嚎叫；呼号；咆哮merciful adj. 仁慈的；宽大的；宽容的at the crack of dawn 黎明；大清早quick as a flash 立刻；马上；一刹那hatch vt. 孵化；出壳whistle n. 口哨；哨子heel n. 脚后跟；踵a wolf in sheep’s clothing 披着羊皮的狼；伪装友好的敌人pint n. 品脱dead to the world 熟睡的；完全失去知觉的socket n. 孔；洞；眼窝stagger vi. 蹒跚；摇晃；踉跄agony n. 极度的痛苦belly n. 腹部wrestle vt. & vi. 与……搏斗；把……摔倒marble n. 大理石arch n. 拱门coarse adj. 粗糙的；鲁莽的pillow n. 枕头quilt n. 被褥；被子trough n. 饲料槽slice n. 片；薄片wear off 逐渐消失；磨灭；损耗saucer n. 茶托；茶杯碟；碟状物circus n. 马戏团；马戏表演freeway n. 高速公路plug n. 电插头；插销hydrogen n. 氢clay n. 黏土；泥土moustache n. 胡子mustard n. 芥末enlarge vt. 增大；扩大tournament n. 联赛；锦标赛；比赛fist n. 拳头combat n. 斗争；战斗；争斗walnut n. 核桃，胡桃transparent adj. 透明的；显然的transparently adv. 显然地；清楚地tug vi. & vt. 用力拉或拖（某物）dismay vt. 使沮丧；使灰心pulse n. 脉搏zoom vi. 飞驰；飞快地掠过zoom in on 推近；聚焦于insignificant adj. 无关紧要的；无用的fleece n. 羊毛Unit 5vice versa adv. 反之亦然(be) faced with 面临scholarship n. 奖学金in disbelief 不相信；怀疑drop into 偶然进入（某地）；顺便拜访unsettling adj. 使人不安的；（消息）混乱的dozens of 许多的now and again 不时地；有时expectantly adv. 预期地；期望地；期待地suck vt. 吸；吮co-operate vi. （常与with 连用）合作hand out 拿出来；分发preference n. 偏爱；优先选择pleasurable adj. 愉快的；快乐的；高兴的anticipation n. 预期；预想；期待intellectual adj. 智力的，有智力的arithmetic n. 算术学；算术algebra n. 代数；代数学interpersonal adj. 人际的；人与人之间的complex adj. 复杂的agro-scientific adj. 农业科学的core n. 中心；核心drop in 顺便走访recommendation n. 推荐信；介绍；介绍信call on 拜访composer n. 作曲家mathematician n. 数学家stewardess n. （轮船，飞机等）女乘务员diplomat n. 外交家；外交官选修11英译汉单词默写Unit 11.tectonic adj._____________2.geological adj._____________3.geology n. _____________4.plateau n. _____________5.backbone n._____________6.graze vi. _____________7.strip n. _____________8.carve vt. _____________9.paddle vt. _____________10.uninhabited adj._____________11.extinction n._____________12.fern n. _____________13.scarce adj._____________14.warlike adj._____________15.tribe n. _____________16.wipe out _____________17.take over _____________18.fence n. _____________19.immunity n._____________20.immune adj._____________21.treaty n. _____________22.representative n._____________23.ownership n._____________24.unrest n. _____________25.civilian n._____________26.fasten vt. _____________27.elastic adj._____________28.suspension n._____________29.appetite n._____________30.buffet n. _____________31.pasta n. _____________32.porter n. _____________33.suite n. _____________34.lounge n. _____________undry n. _____________36.helicopter n._____________37.brunch n. _____________38.dairy n. _____________39.statistics n. (pl)_____________40.41.subtropical adj._____________42.fiord n. _____________43.not to mention_____________44.recreation n._____________45.raft n. _____________46.get around _____________47.hemisphere n._____________48.schedule n._____________49.extensive adj._____________50.flexible adj._____________51.pace n. _____________52.insurance n._____________53.insure vt. & vi._____________54.theft n. _____________55.handy adj. _____________56.consultant n._____________57.guidance n._____________58.database n._____________59.cater vi. & vt._____________60.cater for sb/sth_____________61.enquiry n. （=inquiry）_____________62.extension n._____________63.vertical adj._____________64.axis n. _____________Unit 265.detect vt. _____________66.jogger n. _____________67.forensic adj._____________68.spray vt. _____________69.fingerprint n._____________70.stain n. _____________71.wrap vt. _____________72.bind vt. _____________73.torso n. _____________74.surgeon n. _____________75.X-ray vt. _____________76.abnormal adj._____________77.emergency n._____________78.by law _____________79.jury n. _____________80.imprisonment n._____________81.assessment n._____________82.widow n. _____________pensate vt._____________84.maximum n. & adj._____________85.motive n. _____________86.savagely adv._____________87.ward n. _____________me adj. _____________89.thriller n._____________90.confidential adj._____________91.ministry n._____________92.funeral n. _____________93.memorial n._____________94.trend n. _____________95.unemployment n._____________96.taxpayer n._____________97.import vt. _____________98.aluminium n._____________99.surplus adj._____________n. _____________ 100.flame n. _____________101.greengrocer n._____________102.greengrocer’s _____________103.alley n. _____________104.remark vi. & vt._____________105.make of sth/sb _____________106.candidate n._____________107.furnish vt._____________108.expel vt. _____________109.allowance n._____________110.every so often _____________111.peculiaradj._____________Unit 3112.strategy n._____________113.myth n. _____________114.harmony n. _____________115.depressed adj._____________.116.well-balanced adj._____________117.prescription n._____________118.cope vi. _____________ 119.cope with _____________ 120.let down _____________121.proportion n._____________122.fulfil vt. _____________123.effective adj._____________124.agenda n. _____________125.interval adj._____________126.session n. _____________127.contradictory_____________128.revise vt. _____________129.curriculum n._____________rmal adj._____________131.deadline n._____________132.rigid adj. _____________133.subscribe vi. & vt._____________134.post-graduate adj._____________a)n._____________ 135.academy n. _____________ 136.stead n. _____________137.stand sb in good stead _____________138.employer n._____________139.diploma n._____________.140.Format n. _____________ 141.glory vi. _____________142.glory in _____________ 143.forgetful adj. _____________144.administrationn._____________145.choir n. _____________146.postcode n. _____________147.withdrawvi. & vt._____________148.sake n. _____________149.for one ’s own sake _____________150.pursuit n. _____________151.pursue vt. _____________ 152.pedicab n. _____________ 153.sleep rough _____________ 154.feed on _____________155.philosophical adj._____________156.socialismn._____________157.receipt n. _____________158.overweigh vt._____________159.ensure vt. _____________160.reproachn._____________161.jealousyn._____________162.cease vt. _____________163.cease to be _____________164.count up _____________165.reinforce vt._____________Unit 4166.split vt. & vi._____________167.vliolate vt._____________168.temporary adj._____________169.statesman n._____________170.statesmanlike adj._____________171.unconditional adj._____________172.scar n. _____________ 173.howl vt. _____________174.merciful adj._____________175.at the crack of dawn _____________176.quick as a flash _____________177.hatch vt. _____________ 178.whistle n. _____________ 179.heel n. _____________180.a wolf in sheep’s clothing _____________181.pint n. _____________182.dead to the world _____________183.socket n. _____________184.stagger vi._____________185.agony n. _____________186.belly n. _____________187.wrestle vt. & vi._____________188.marble n. _____________ 189.arch n. _____________190.coarse adj._____________191.pillow n. _____________ 192.quilt n. _____________ 193.trough n. _____________ 194.slice n. _____________ 195.wear off _____________ 196.saucer n. _____________ 197.circus n. _____________ 198.freeway n. _____________199.plug n. _____________200.hydrogen n._____________201.clay n. _____________202.moustache n._____________203.mustard n. _____________204.enlarge vt._____________205.tournament n._____________206.fist n. _____________ bat n. _____________ 208.walnut n. _____________209.transparent adj._____________210.transparently adv._____________211.tug vi. & vt._____________212.dismay vt. _____________213.pulse n. _____________ 214.zoom vi. _____________ 215.zoom in on _____________216.insignificant adj._____________217.fleece n. _____________ Unit 5218.vice versa adv._____________219.(be) faced with _____________220.scholarship n._____________221.in disbelief _____________222.drop into _____________223.unsettling adj._____________224.dozens of _____________225.now and again _____________226.expectantly adv._____________227.suck vt. _____________228.co-operate vi._____________229.hand out _____________230.preference n._____________231.pleasurable adj._____________232.anticipation n._____________233.intellectual adj._____________234.arithmetic n._____________235.algebra n. _____________236.interpersonal adj._____________plex adj._____________238.agro-scientific adj._____________239.core n. _____________ 240.drop in _____________ 241.recommendation n._____________242.call on _____________poser n._____________244.mathematician n._____________245.stewardess n._____________246.diplomat n._____________选修11汉译英单词默写练习Unit 11.adj. 地壳构造上的；起因于地壳运动的______________2.adj. 地质学的；地质的_____________3.n. 地质学_____________4.n. 高地；高原__________5.n. 脊椎；脊柱；主要山脉__________6.vi. 放牧；吃草__________7.n. 狭长的地域或水域__________8.vt. 雕刻；切开__________9.vt. 用桨划（小船）（用桨划船）运送__________10.adj. 无人居住的；杳无人迹的__________11.n. 灭绝；绝种__________12.n. 蕨类植物__________13.adj. 缺乏的；不足的__________14.adj. 好战的；尚武的；善战的______15.n. 部落；部族__________16.清除；垮台__________17.接管；接收__________18.n. 栅栏；篱笆；围墙__________19.n. 免疫性__________20.adj. 免疫的；免受（伤害）的________21.n. 条约；协议；协定__________22.n. 代表__________23.n. 所有权；物主身份__________24.n. 不安的状态；动乱__________25.n. 平民__________26.vt. 系牢；拴紧；使固定__________27.adj. 有弹性的__________28.n. 吊；县挂；悬浮__________29.n. 食欲；胃口__________30.n. 自助餐__________31.n. 意大利面食（包括通心粉及面条）___32.n. 守门人；行李搬运工__________33.n. （宾馆中的）套房__________34.n. 起居室；休息室__________35.n. 洗衣店__________36.n. 直升飞机__________37.n. 早午餐；晚早餐__________38.n. 牛奶场；乳品店__________39.n. (pl) 统计；统计数字__________40.adj. 对生态环境友好的；不妨害生态环境的__________41.adj. 亚热带的__________42.n. 峡湾；海湾__________43.不必提及；更不用说__________44.n. 娱乐；消遣__________45.n. 木筏；木排__________46.到处走动__________47.n. 半球__________48.n. 时间表；进度表__________49.adj. 广阔的；大量的；广泛的______50.adj. 灵活的；可通融的__________51.n. 速度；步调__________52.n. 保险__________53.vt. & vi. （常与against连用）保险；确保__________54.n. 盗窃55.adj. 近便的；便利的；容易取得的_____56.n. 顾问；咨询者__________57.n. 指导；指引__________58.n. 数据库；基本数据；资料库_______59.vi. & vt. 备办酒菜；承办酒席；提供食物（娱乐节目）__________60.为某人提供，适合某人的需要________61.n. （=inquiry）询问；探究___________62.n. （电话）分机；延伸；伸展________63.adj. 垂直的__________64.n. 轴；轴线__________Unit 265.vt. 侦查；探测；检定__________66.n. 跑步锻炼的人；慢跑者__________67.adj. 法庭的；法医学的__________68.vt. 喷射；喷溅__________69.n. 指纹；手印__________70.n. 污点；污处__________71.vt. 包；裹__________72.vt. 缚；绑__________73.n. （人体的）驱干__________74.n. 外科医生__________75.vt. 照X光；照X射线__________76.adj. 不正常的；反常的；变态的______77.n. 紧急情况；紧急事件__________78.根据法律__________79.n. 陪审团；评判委员会；陪审员_____80.n. 关押；监禁__________81.n. 评估；评价__________82.n. 寡妇__________83.vt. 补偿；赔偿；酬报__________84.n. & adj. 最大量（的）；最大限度（的）；极大（的）__________85.n. 动机；目的__________86.adv. 野蛮地；残酷地__________87.n. 病房；病室__________88.adj. 跛的；瘸的__________89.n. 惊险读物（电影）__________90.adj. 机密的；秘密的__________91.n. （政府的）部门__________92.n. 葬礼；丧礼__________93.n. 纪念物；纪念碑__________94.n. 趋势；趋向__________95.n. 失业；失业状态__________96.n. 纳税人__________97.vt. 输入；进口；引进__________98.n. 铝__________99.adj. 过剩的；剩余的__________100.n. 剩余物；盈余__________ 101.n. 火焰__________102.n. 蔬菜水果商__________ 103.蔬菜水果商店__________ 104.n. 小巷，胡同__________105.vi. & vt. 说；谈论；评论__________106.了解；理解__________107.n. 应试者；候选人；候补者__________108.vt. 陈设；布置__________ 109.vt. 开除；赶出__________ 110.n. 津贴；补助__________ 111.偶尔；时常__________112.adj. 古怪的；奇特的；特殊的；罕见____Unit 3113.n. 策略__________114.n. 神话；虚构的理念或故事__________115.n. 和谐；融洽__________ 116.adj. 沮丧的. __________117.adj. 很平衡的；正常的；意识健全的___118.n. 药方；处方药__________119.vi. 处理；对付；应付；克服__________120.应付；对付；克服__________ 121.使失望; 辜负__________122.n. 均衡；比例；比率__________123.vt. 满足；实现；达到__________124.adj. 有效的__________ 125.n. 议程（表）__________126.adj. 间隔；间歇；幕间；休息__________127.n. 一段（活动的）时间__________128.adj. 矛盾的；同……相反的__________129.vt. 复查；(Brt) 复习__________130.n. 课程__________131.adj. 非正式的；非正规的__________132.n. 最后时间；最后期限__________133.adj. 刻板的；僵硬的；严格的_______134.vi. & vt. （常与to连用）同意_______135.adj. 研究生的n. 研究生__________136.n. 高等专科院校；研究院；学术团体___137.n. 替代；用处；好处__________138.对某人很有用__________ 139.n. 雇主；老板__________ 140.n. 文凭；毕业证书.__________141.n. 设计；安排__________142.vi. 自豪；得意__________ 143.以……为荣__________ 144.adj. 健忘的__________145.n. 管理；行政管理__________146.n. 合唱团__________147.n. 邮政编码；邮编__________148.vi. & vt. 收回；撤回；__________149.n. 目的；利益__________ 150.为了……的缘故__________ 151.n. 寻求；追求__________152.vt. 追求；寻求；不断努力以取得_____153.n. （人力）三轮车__________ 154.露宿__________155.从……中得到滋养或满足__________156.adj. 哲学上的__________ 157.n. 社会主义__________158.n. 接受；收到；收据；收条__________159.vt. 比……更重要; 胜过__________160.vt. 确保；保证__________ 161.n. 责备；责骂__________ 162.n. 妒忌；羡慕__________163.vt. 结束__________；停息；终止__________164.不再是__________165.把……加起来__________166.vt. 增强；补充__________ Unit 4167.vt. & vi. 分开；分离__________168.vt. 违犯；违反；破坏__________169.adj. 暂时的；临时的；一时的_______170.n. 政治家；国务活动家__________171.adj. 有政治家才干和风度的_________172.adj. 无条件的；无限制的；绝对的_____173.n. 疤；伤疤；创伤__________174.vt. 嚎叫；呼号；咆哮__________175.adj. 仁慈的；宽大的；宽容的_______176.黎明；大清早__________177.立刻；马上；一刹那__________178.vt. 孵化；出壳__________ 179.n. 口哨；哨子__________ 180.n. 脚后跟；踵__________181.披着羊皮的狼；伪装友好的敌人______182.n. 品脱__________183.熟睡的；完全失去知觉的__________184.n. 孔；洞；眼窝__________185.vi. 蹒跚；摇晃；踉跄__________186.n. 极度的痛苦__________187.n. 腹部__________188.vt. & vi. 与……搏斗；把……摔倒____189.n. 大理石__________190.n. 拱门__________191.adj. 粗糙的；鲁莽的__________192.n. 枕头__________193.n. 被褥；被子__________ 194.n. 饲料槽__________195.n. 片；薄片__________196.逐渐消失；磨灭；损耗__________197.n. 茶托；茶杯碟；碟状物__________198.n. 马戏团；马戏表演__________199.n. 高速公路__________200.n. 电插头；插销__________201.n. 氢__________202.n. 黏土；泥土__________ 203.n. 胡子__________204.n. 芥末__________205.vt. 增大；扩大__________206.n. 联赛；锦标赛；比赛__________207.n. 拳头__________208.n. 斗争；战斗；争斗__________209.n. 核桃，胡桃__________210.adj. 透明的；显然的__________211.adv. 显然地；清楚地__________212.vi. & vt. 用力拉或拖（某物）______213.vt. 使沮丧；使灰心__________214.n. 脉搏__________215.vi. 飞驰；飞快地掠过__________216.推近；聚焦于__________217.adj. 无关紧要的；无用的__________218.n. 羊毛__________Unit 5219.adv. 反之亦然__________ 220.面临__________221.n. 奖学金__________222.不相信；怀疑__________223.偶然进入（某地）；顺便拜访__________224.adj. 使人不安的；（消息）混乱的__________225.许多的__________226.不时地；有时__________227.adv. 预期地；期望地；期待地________228.vt. 吸；吮__________229.vi. （常与with连用）合作__________230.拿出来；分发__________231.n. 偏爱；优先选择__________232.adj. 愉快的；快乐的；高兴的_______-233.n. 预期；预想；期待__________234.adj. 智力的，有智力的__________235.n. 算术学；算术__________236.n. 代数；代数学__________237.adj. 人际的；人与人之间的__________238.adj. 复杂的__________ 239.adj. 农业科学的__________ 240.n. 中心；核心__________ 241.顺便走访__________242.n. 推荐信；介绍；介绍信__________243.拜访__________244.n. 作曲家__________245.n. 数学家__________246.n. （轮船，飞机等）女乘务员__________247.n. 外交家；外交官__________。