英语四级翻译练习题1.I have had great deal oftrouble______________________________.(跟得上班上的其他同学)2.I don't mind your_____________(你延期做出决定)the decision as long as it is not too late.3.In the Chinese household, grandparents and otherrelatives_____________(起着不可缺少的作用)in raising children. 4.Mark often____________________________(试图逃脱罚款)whenever he breaks traffic regulations.5.When I __________________(发现他骗我)I stopped buying thins there and started dealing with another shop.6.I suggested he ____________________ (使自己适应)his new conditions.7. What a lovely party! It's worth_________________(牢记一生).8. If you won't agree to our plan,_____________________(他们也不会同意).9. His remarks left me ____________________________(想知道他的真实目的).10. If you had_____________________ (听从了我的劝告,你就不会陷入麻烦)11.Though you stay in the sea for weeks, you will not____________(失去联系)the outside world.12.The fifth generation computers, with artificialintelligence,_____________(正在研制)and perfected now.13.How close parents are to their children_________________ __(有很强的影响)the character of the children.14.The room is in a terrible mess; it _____________________ (肯定没打扫过) .15.With tears on her face, the lady _____________________ (看着他受伤的儿子被送进手术室)16.(这个计划成功的关键)___________is good planning.17.The specific use of leisure______(每一人都不同)18.The ship ' s generator broke down and thepumps____________________(不得不用手工操作)instead of mechanically.19.Although punctual himself, the professor was quiteused______________(习惯了学生迟到)his lecture.20.I prefer to communicate with my customers ______(通过写电子邮件而不是打电话)21.After the terrorist attack, tourists ______ (被劝告暂时不要去该国旅游)22.(他把自己奉献于社区工作)______ and is passionate about what he is doing.23:Man should not exploit the natural resources ______ (以牺牲其他物种为代价).24.When Sandy recovered from cancer, her doctor ______ (把此归因于她对未来的信念).25.At the end of his speech, the school master encouraged the children to work hard ______ (不要让父母失望).26.In the budget for this building, they failed to __(考虑价格增长的因素).27.Only after I slapped him on the back ____(他才发现我并高兴得叫起来).28.I didn ' t even speak to him, ____(更不用说与他讨论事情).29.Some young people would rather try hard themselves to go through life than _____(求助于他们的父母)with a sense of guilt.30.The victim _____(本来有机会活下来)if he had been taken to hospital in time .31.Though a skilled worker, _____(他被公司解雇了)last week because of the economic crisis.32.He was disabled from birth, but he never felt frustrated, __(也从未屈服于任何困难).33.The little boy next door has been beating his drum for a whole morning, which got on my nerves so much __(以至于我无法集中注意力学习).34.The scientist tried to convince us that a tiger would not attack us __(除非它走途无路).35.The nation ' s population continues to rise ______ (以每年1200 万人的速度)36.(如果你设法与Smith先生取得联系)___the problem will be solved easily because he is an expert in this field.37.The problem lies in how people look at those students ___(专心追求知识的).38.On Children's Day, kids ___有资格免费进入)to all the city parks.39.The restaurant next door serves good food, but the one across the street is much better ___(就服务而言).40.___(每当天气不好时), he takes whatever umbrella he can find.41.Animal experiments will continue to be necessary to resolve existing medical problems ___(尽管一些人公开反对).42.Professor Clark was a bit strict with us, ____(但我们确实从他那里学到了很多).43.The more you explain, ___(我愈糊涂).44. He has done so much for the poor in his community that ___(再怎么赞扬他都不过分).45.Since my childhood I have found that __(没有什么比读书对我更有吸引力)答案及解析:1.keeping up with the rest of the class.「超级句型」trouble可以用在句型"have trouble doing sth. " 做某事有困难"中,这时,trouble可以用difficulty来代替。
「超级短语」keep up with意为“跟上……”,指并肩前进,并驾齐驱,不至落后、掉队。
catch up with意为“赶上”,指从后边追上或改变落后状。
;2.delaying making「超级单词」mind作及物动词,后面通常接名词、代词、V-ing形式、复合结构、从句等。
Delay后接动词时,应该接动词的ing形式。
3.play indispensable roles「超级短语」play a part/role in起着……作用,饰演……的角色。
4.attampts to escape being fined「超级单词」escape后面要接动名词形式。
常与介词from搭配,如He has escaped from the fire.5.caught /found him cheating me「超级句型」find/catch+宾语+宾补,如I found him standing by the river.练习题6.should adapt himself to「超级句型」suggest作“建议”时,其宾语从句中要用虚拟句型"suggest that sb.(should)do sth.“结构;从suggest还可以联想到宾语从句中同样要用虚拟语气的相关动词如:insist,demand,order,ask,advise等。
「超级短语」adapt oneself to 使自己适应或习惯于,其他搭配:adapt from 根据……改写/改编7.remembering all my life「超级单词」Be worth doing…/值得做某事,还有说法是worth sth. 如:He is worth the praise.8.neither will they「超级单词」neither表示“两者都不”,表示"也"、"也不" 的句子要部分倒装。