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初三基础知识天天练

1 2014届初三基础天天练 海淀期末 总分41 我们的目标39 四、单项填空(共13分,每小题1分) 22. Tom Hanks is a great actor and we love ________ movies. A. he B. his C. him D. himself 23. Peter is playing volleyball _____ the playground. A. of B. to C. on D. for 24. ______ sweater do you prefer, the yellow or the green one? A. Which B. Whose C. How many D. How much 25. It is snowing! Please put on your coat, ______ you will catch a cold. A. and B. so C. or D. but 26. This term everyone in my class works much _______ than before. A. hard B. harder C. hardest D. the hardest 27. Rosa likes music _______ is quiet and gentle. A. that B. what C. who D. where 28. I‘d like to go ________ for my summer vacation. A. anywhere amazing B. amazing somewhere C. amazing anywhere D. somewhere amazing 29. Next Sunday, I _____ at the library with my classmates. A. study B. am going to study C. have studied D. had studied 30. I ______ Mike since he moved to another town with his family. A. didn‘t see B. don‘t see C. haven‘t seen D. won‘t see 31. Kathy enjoys _______ mountains in autumn. A. climb B. climbs C. to climb D. climbing 32. The doctor asked me not __________ too many candies. It‘s bad for my teeth. A. to eat B. eat C. eating D. eats 33. The first television ________ in America in 1927. A. makes B. made C. is made D. was made 34. — Can you tell me _______ yesterday? — By the time I got outside, the bus had already left. A. why you come late B. why did you come late C. why you came late D. why do you come late 七、阅读短文,根据短文内容,从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。(共8分,每小题2分) Toys are something that can be used for play. 60 . Playing with toys is often thought to be an enjoyable way of training children for life. Toys and games are important when children are growing up and learning about the world around them. Before 1970, most toys were made of metal and wood. 61 . Toys include balls, plastic cars and dolls. Some people think video games are also toys. 62 . The beginning of the word ―toy‖ is not known. However, it is thought that it was first used in the 14th century. The earliest toys were often made from rocks, sticks or clay(粘土). 63 . In old Rome, children played with dolls made of clay, sticks and yo-yos. In ancient Greece, girls were asked to give up the toys to the gods when they were about fourteen years old. They would offer their dolls in a temple on the day they got married. 2

A. Toys were invented many years ago B. Toys are usually played with by children and pets C. Toys should have names D. But now they are mostly made of plastic (塑料) E. In old Egypt, children played with dolls made of stone and wood 八、阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题。(共10分,每小题2分) When he was only 14 years old, William Kamkwamba started to dream up a windmill that would produce electricity for his village in Malawi in Africa. What was the trouble? As Malawi was experiencing the worst famine(饥荒) in 50 years, William had to drop out of school because his family could not afford $80 every year. This meant he not only had no money to buy the parts, but also had no formal education to teach him how to put them together. However, he wouldn‘t give up. Strong-willed, he headed to the local library and read its limited (有限的) selection of textbooks, then gathered some waste parts — a bicycle engine, bamboo poles(杆), a tractor fan, rubber belts, a bike chain ring — and brought his dream to life, building a working windmill. It took him five years to perfect the design. And he went on to found the Moving Windmills Project in 2008 to foster(促进) economic development and education projects in the countryside in Malawi. In 2009, William shared his moving story in a book. Now, the story of creativity is being adapted (改编) for young hearts and minds in the beautifully pictured book. William‘s story shines with all the more cheerfulness in the hands of 27-year-old artist Elizabeth Zunon.Her rich and romantic paintings excite the young readers with wonderful abilities. 64. When did William start to dream up a windmill?

65. Why did William have to drop out of school? 66. How long did it take William to perfect his design? 67. What happened in 2009? 68. What kind of boy do you think William is? 九、完成句子(共10分,每小题2分) 69. 让我们制定一个新年计划吧。 __________________think up a New Year‘s plan. 70. 我会尽可能快地给你回信。 I will write back to you ___________________________. 71. 这本书如此有趣,以至于我读了两遍。 The book is ______________________________ I have read it twice. 72. 去年夏天,哥哥花了两周在澳大利亚旅行。 Last summer, my brother _______________________________ in Australia. 73. 我认为家长没必要阻止孩子在写完作业后听音乐放松一下。 _______________________________________ music to relax after they finish homework.

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