Unit 3 Could you please clean your room?一、重点短语1.go out for dinner2.stay out late3.go to the movies4.get a ride5.work on sth.6.finish doing sth.7.clean and tidy8.do the dishes9.take out the rubbish10.fold your/the clothes11.sweep the floor12.make your/the bed13.clean the living room14.No problem15.welcome sb.e home from school/ work17.throw down18.throw away e over (to+地点)20.take sb. for a walk21.all the time22.all day/evening23.do housework24.shout back 大声回应25.walk away26.share the housework27. a comfortable home28.(do sth.) in surprise 惊讶地(做…)29.get something to drink30.watch one show31.hang out32.pass sb. sth.33.lend sb. sth.34.get sth. wet35.hate + (to do/ doing) sth.36.do chores37.help sb.(to)do /with sth38.bring a tent39.buy some snacks40.go to the store41.invite sb. to a party42.make sb. do sth.43.enough stress44.waste of time45.in order to为了46.get good grades47.mind doing sth.48.depend on49.develop children 'sindependence50.look after/take care of51.do one’ s part in (doing ) sth.做某人分内的事二、重点句型1. Could you please clean your room? ( Could you please + do sth.?)2. I have to do some work.3. Could I use your computer? (Could +主语+ do sth. ?表情求)4. She won’ t be happy if she sees t his mess.5. For one week, she did not do any housework and neither did I. (Neither +be动词/助动词/情态动词+主语.)6. My mom came over as soon as I sat down in front of the TV.7. It’s the parents’ job to provide a clean and comfortable environment at home for their children.(it为形式主语，to do不定式是真正的主语，并且后置)8. I think it’s important for children to learn how to do chores and help their parents with housework.9. The earlier kids learn to be independent, the better it is for their future. (the+比较级…，the+比较级…句型)三、单元考点2.take out带出去；取出，拿出take the rubbish out take out 100yuan take your tickets out3. make the/ one’s bed整理床铺，make the table收拾桌子，摆放碗筷5. (at) any minute (now)很快，马上Mother will be back any minute now.Hurry up! The train is leaving at any minute.6. mess 【名词】不整洁，杂乱(不堪) be in a mess乱七八糟，杂乱不堪0. reply回答，回复【不及物动词】reply to sb./sth. ,reply to your letter reply in writing13. pass sb. sth.= pass sth. to sb.把某物递给/传给某人，请把盐递给我。
=15. while 当……时候；在……期间，引导时间状语从句，表“一段时间”，从句的谓语动词用延续性动词，且常用进行时态，如The telephone rang while father was reading a newspaper.Could you please look after the kid while I do shopping?When引导时间状语从句是，可以表示“一段时间”和“某一时刻”，所以从句的谓语动词延续性动词和短暂性动词皆可。
When I arrive in Beijing, it’s raining heavily.17.【复习】①invite sb. to do sth. ③invitation 【名词】②invite sb. to sth. / invite sb. for sth. He invited us for the concert. I want to invite my friends to a party.18. drink【名词】做饮料时为不可数名词，表示不同种类的饮料时为可数名词，如soft drinks软饮料19. waste【名词】浪费；滥用a waste of time【动词】浪费waste time/waste money20. in order to+V原形，意为“为了/目的是……”，In order to improve his English, he practices speaking everyday. in order that+从句，意思也是“为了/目的是……”21. provide【动词】提供；供应，常用结构provide sth. (for sb.)=provide sb. with sth.The hotel provides free breakfast (for travelers). =22.【复习】It is +adj. (for sb.) to do sth.意为23. do one’s part in doing sth.尽某人的职责做某事Every person on the earth should do his part in saving water.24. depend on sb./ sth.依靠，信赖，决定于；His high grade depends on his hard training.When we grow up, we must depend on ourselves.25. develop【动词】发展，壮大，培养；develop children’s independencedevelop science and technology develop healthy eating habitdevelopment【名词】发展，【形容词】①developed发达的developed country ②developing发展中26. result【名、动】结果，as a result也意为“结果”四、重点语法_区别动词do和make。
“do”与动作及非实质性的事连用，与词尾是-ing的动作名词连用，如：do the dishes/do my homework/do chores(做家务/处理琐事)/do the laundry(洗衣)/do the shopping/do some reading；“make”表示“做、制造”、“整理”、“冲、泡（饮料）”等，如：make your bed(铺床)/make breakfast/make dinner)/make tea(泡茶/沏茶)/make myself a cup of coffee T ina, _____ your quilt after you get up in the morning.A. makeB. foldC. showD. cut【模拟试题】一、英汉互译。
1. play with ___________2. have a test ___________3. do chores ___________4. take out ___________5. make the bed ___________6. sweep the floor ___________7. 从……借___________ 8. 喂狗___________9. 生气___________ 10. 照顾___________11. 邀请某人到……___________12. 忙于/从事___________13. 洗餐具___________ 14. 做饭___________二、根据要求答题。
1. Could you help me clean the living room? （作肯定回答）_____________, ____________________.2. Thanks for taking care of my dog. （变同义句）_________________ for ________________ my dog.3. Remember to clean the bed. （改为同义句）________ ________ to clean the door.4. Can you lend your pen to me? （改为同义句）Can ________ ________ your pen?5. I like to wash the plates because it’s relaxing.（就划线部分提问）________ ________ you ________ to wash the plates?三、用could, can, may, must, needn’t填空。