50个英语俚语、习语大全副标:掌握这些俚语、习语,将大大提高阅读和写作能力。
你是否有过这样的体验,在读一篇英语文章或看一部美剧时,明明有些词都认识,但组合到一起后就完全不懂是什么意思了,或者你理解到的那层意思并不是它本身的意思,这就是英语中俚语和习语的玄机所在了。
所以,要想读懂一篇文章,还需要攻克英语中常见的那些俚语和习语,现在让我们一起来学习下吧。
1. a big fish 大人物In the city I was nothing,but in the country I was considered a big fish. 在城里我并不是什么大人物,但是在乡下我被认为是个了不起的人物。
2. a piece of cake小菜一碟For him,the work is a piece of cake.对他来说,这点活儿就是小菜一碟。
3. Actions speak louder than words. 事实胜于雄辩。
4. add insult to injury伤口上撒盐,落井下石,火上浇油,雪上加霜My car barely started this morning,and to add insult to injury,I got a flattire in the driveway.今天早上我的车差点没发动起来,雪上加霜的是开到车道时一个车胎也没气了。
5. all ears洗耳恭听If you have a good idea for improving my pronunciation,I’m all ears. 如果你对改进我的发音有好的建议,我洗耳恭听。
6. be down-to-earth 脚踏实地People should be down-to-earth, instead of being over-ambitious. 做人应该脚踏实地,不要好高骛远。
7. beat around the bush旁敲侧击,兜圈子,拐弯抹角Don’t beat around the bush!Tell me exactly what Jack said.别拐弯抹角了!实话告诉我杰克说什么了。
8. bed of roses称心如意的生活Life is not a bed of roses,but please treasure it and enjoy it.虽然生活不总是一帆风顺,但是请珍惜生活,享受生活9. best of both worlds两全其美The house combines country surroundings with city convenience, so having the best of both worlds.这所房子既有乡村的环境又有城市的便利,两全其美。
10. big time 非常; 很; 大大地And you owe me big time!这回你欠我很多了吧。
11. bite off more than one can chew贪多嚼不烂,心有余而力不足,好高骛远One can’t bite off more than one can chew in reading or doing any work. 无论读书或做任何工作,一个人都不能好高骛远。
12. boss around 颐指气使I heard that he loves to boss people around.我听说他很爱指使人。
13. call it a day收工Let’s call it a day and go to the movies.我们收工看电影去吧!14. cat nap打瞌睡I try to take a little cat nap every Sunday afternoon.我试着在每个周日的下午小睡一会儿。
15. catch some Zs小睡, 稍睡片刻16. come easily 易如反掌Languages come easily to some people.语言学习对有些人来说易如反掌。
17. cool it 冷静一点Stop fighting,you boys!Now cool it!孩子们,不要打了!冷静些!18. couch potato花大量时间看电视的人,电视迷I like being a couch potato!我喜欢窝在沙发上看电视!19. cry over spilt milk后悔莫及Do not cry over spilt milk!不要做无益的后悔。
20. get with it 适应;赶上时髦,跟上潮流Come on,do the latest dance,get with it!来吧,跳最新式的舞蹈,要跟上时代潮流。
21. Give it a shot! 试试看!Give it a shot!I got faith in you.试试看!我对你有信心。
22. go places (在社会上等)成功; 有成就Once I’m qualified in my profession,I intend to go places.一旦我有资格从事自己的职业,我就想获得成功。
23. go the extra mile 多付出代价; 多努力一点He’s always willing to go the extra mile for his friends.他总是愿意为朋友两肋插刀。
24. go up in smoke 成为泡影,化为乌有When he crashed his car,all his travel plans went up in smoke.他把汽车撞坏了,他的整个旅行计划都泡汤了。
25. Got you! (骗、吓)到你了吧!26. have a cow非常生气I thought he was going to have a cow when I told him I’d lost his key. 当我告诉他我丢了钥匙时,我以为他会大发雷霆的。
27. hit the road 上路;出发It’s time to hit the road.是上路的时候了。
28. hold your horses 耐心点,不要着急Hold your horses;we’re not ready to leave yet!等一等,我们还没有准备好离开。
29. If you snooze, you lose! 如果你不注意, 就错过良机了。
30. in hot water 有麻烦He was found cheating on the exam,and now he’s in hot water.他考试作弊被发现了,现在他可麻烦了。
31. in the driver’s seat 掌有控制权In that business, the old man is really in the driver’s seat. 在那个行业中,这位老人确实掌有控制权。
32. joy ride 兜风We went for a joy ride in Tim’s new jeep.我们坐蒂姆的新吉普车去兜风了。
33. jump the gun草率行事Don’t jump the gun.We have to be patient for a while.不要草率行事。
我们应该耐心等一会儿。
34. keep one’s shirt on 保持冷静Keep your shirt on; we will support you at any times. 冷静点,在任何情况下我们都会支持你。
35. kick back 轻松休息As soon as they’ve finished up,they kick back and wait for the next show.他们一完工就开始休息并等待下一场演出。
36. knock it off 住手;不要再做某事Knock it off!I’m trying to sleep.别闹了!我要睡觉了。
37. miss the boat错失良机One of the biggest mistakes in one’s life is to miss the boat.人生最大的错误之一就是坐失良机。
38. My hands are tied. 我无能为力。
39. Oh, boy! 乖乖! 唉呀! 真是!Oh,boy! I’m going to have to restart it again.哦天呐!我又得重启了。
40. on the nose 正好,恰好,准确He hits the target on the nose.他正好击中了目标。
41. on the spot 让(某人)在压力下作决定; 当场James was called to see the producer and got the job on the spot. 詹姆斯被叫去见制片人,当场就得到了那份工作。
42. once in a blue moon千载难逢It’s only once in a blue moon that you get an opportunity like that. 这样的机会对你来说真是千载难逢。
43. pull one’s leg 开玩笑When he said that he would invite the whole class to his birthday party, we thought he was pulling our leg. 当他说要请全班同学参加他的生日宴会,我们以为他在开玩笑。
44.push around摆布;使唤Be yourself and don’t let anybody push you around.做你自己,不要让别人牵着鼻子走。
45. red-letter day 大日子June2nd will be a red-letter day for him;he’s getting married.六月二日是他的大喜日子,他要结婚了。
46. rock the boat 找麻烦I said I didn’t want to rock the boat in any way.我说过我根本不想挑事。
47. shake a leg 赶快Shake a leg!We’re already ten minutes late.快点!我们已迟到十分钟了。
48. tell it like it is 实话实说I always tell it like it is but,unfortunately,sometimes the truth hurts. 我一向实话实说,只是有时候实话会伤心。