The Simple Past Tense
一般过去时
一般过去时
知识结构
构成
动词的过去式
1、表示过去某个时
间发生的动作或
用法
存在的状态。
2、表示过去经常或
反复发生的动作。
常用时间
yesterday last night in 1990 two days ago
A STORY
动词过去式 的构成
规则动词 不规则动词
过去式 Looked Played Started Lived Hoped Used Stopped Planned Tripped Studied carried
不规则动词的过去式变形
Infinitive am is are begin break bring build buy can
Past tense was were begun broke brought built bought could
B.表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。
• My father often went to work by bus last year. • When I was a child, I often listened to music.
A.表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。
• He was here yesterday. • I got up at six thirty yesterday morning. • My father was at work yesterday afternoon. • Did you have a good time last summer?
• I _________ a mistake. Please don't be angry with me.
A.make
B.made
C.will ma_ orange in the cup?
• The old man ______in Shanghai;But he _____in haikou now. A.be born; live B.was born;live C.is born;lives D.was born;lives
Infinitive catch come do draw drink drive eat fall
Past tense caught came did drew drank drove ate fell
两种用法
• A.表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。
• B.表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。
1.didn’t do 2.did find any 3.How long did stay 4.was any
• 改写句子：
• 1、Lucy did her homework at home.（改否定句）
•
Lucy _______ _______ her homework at home.
• 2、He found some meat in the fridge.（变一般疑问句)
填一填
.1.We _______ (live) in Japan last year.
• 2.Suan _________(stop) the car on the street yesterday.
• 3.My mother ________(clean) my roon and I_______(study) for the English test last Sunday.
•
______ he _____ ______ meat in the fridge?
• 3、She stayed there for a week.（对划线部分提问）
•
______ ______ _____ she _____ there?
• 4、There was some orange in the cup.（变一般疑问句)
规则动词过去式的构成
构成规则
一般在动词原形末尾加– ed
结尾是 e 的动词加 -- d
末尾只有一个辅音字母的 重读闭音节词， 先双写这个辅音字母，再加—ed
结尾是“辅音字母+y”的动词，先变“y”为“i” 再加—ed
例词 Look Play Start Live Hope Use Stop Plan Trip Study Carry