初中英语从句练习题及答案【篇一：初中英语三大从句练习】础：引导词---who, which, that, whom,练习1.i like cities___________are quiet and clean. 2.i prefer students _________are hard- working.3.i hate tv shows _________ are noisy and boring.4.the music__________ is gentle and quiet attracts me a lot.5.the food __________tastes delicious is not always healthy.6.those boys ___________ are playing basketballs over thereare from class fifteen.7.the books ____________ are written by lu xun are worth reading.8.the town ___we visited last week is much larger thanbefore.9.the book ___ he bought is very interesting. （二）特例：只用that的情况1先行词被___________或___________所修饰，或本身是______________________时，只能用 that， 2.被修饰的先行词为________________________________________________等不定代词时, 只能用 that. 3.先行词被_____________________________________________等词修饰时，只能用 that，而不用 which。

4.先行词里同时含有______________________，如i can remember well the persons and some pictures that i saw in the room.5. 以______________________引导的特殊疑问句，只能用that.如：who is the girl that is crying?练习1. i am interested in everything___ is about the 2006world cup.2. is there anything___i can do for you?3. this is the very bike ______i lost4.to my surprise, he gave me nothing __ i need.5.this is the best dictionary __ i have ever used.6. he was the first person _______passed the exam.7.hetalked happily about the men and books________interestedhim greatly.（三）whose1. the student ______father works in the factory is sitting there.2. i like the rooms ______windows face south.3. this is the desk ______legs were broken.4the woman ___ umbrella you took is angry about it.5.here comes a girl ___ handwriting is the best .6the banana __skin is gre en can’t be eaten.7that tall tree _ leaves are yellow is very old.（四）从句谓语单复数由先行词确定，时态由从句时间状语决定，不必跟主句保持一致。

1-he is one of the boys who ____ (doesn’t, don’t) finish doing homework.2-i like films which ____(be) exciting and interesting.3-children who often ____(eat) junk food are easy to become fat and unhealthy.4-that boy who _____(run) fastest is from our class.5those boys who ____ playing the guitar are from our school. (be)6the trees which _____ (be) watered yesterday belong to them. 7the man who ____ over there is our teacher.(stand) 8those boys who ____ playing the guitar are from our school. (be)9mr. brown is one of the foreign experts _______ _________ (work) in china.10i’m one of the boys ______ ________(like) english best.1(五)“介词＋关系代词”注意：介词的选用要考虑： a.与先行词的搭配关系1）i will never forget the day __________ i joined the army. 2) i will never forget the days ______ i worked here.3) i will never forget the year ____________ my son went to college.b. 与谓语动词的搭配习惯1）have you found the book ________i paid 29 dollars? 2）have you found the book ________i spent 29 dollars? 3) have you found the book _____________we learnt a lot? 4) have you found the book _______she often talks?关系副词的用法练习：1. it must be a good place ________________we can do a lot of exercise.2.this is the village _________________we visited last week.3.the house _______ we live in is very big./ the house _______ we live is very big4. the woman ___________ talked to you just now is a doctor. the woman ______ you talked to is my sister.the woman to ___________ you talked is my sister.5. this is the hospital ____________ i was born in.this is the hospital in _________i was born. this is the hospital____________ i was born. 综合练习一. 用适当的关系代词或关系副词填空1. the boy ______ is wearing the black jacket is very clever.2. this is the present ____he gave me for my birthday.3.the man _______ talked to you just now is an engineer.4. he talked about the teachers and schools _______ he had visited.5. there is nothing in the world ______can frighten him.6. we visited a factory _______makes toys for children.7. is this the place _______ your father once lived8. i’ll never forget the days _______ i joined the league.9the car______my father bought last month is beautiful.10the man______hair is white is his grandfather. 二 ( )1.rosa likes music ___ is quiet and gentle. a. when b. that c. where d. who( )2.--is the girl _ is interviewing the manager of that company your friend--yes, she is a journalist from cctv.a. whomb. whichc. whod. whose( )3 yao ming is a famous basketball star ___ is playing in the nba. a. whose b. who c. what d. which( )4. the doctor ___i am waiting for is mr. smith. a. whichb. whomc. whose d. why( )5. --- do you know hong zhanhui? ---yes. he’s the college student ____ has moved chinese people a lot.a. whob. whichc. whatd. whom( )6. in my family, my sister is the only person __ loves chocolate. a. which b. who c. whom d. she( )7. this is the place ____ the old man lived last year. a. whenb. wherec. that d.which( ) 8. the song ___ jay zhou sings are popular with students.a. whyb. whomc. what d. which( )9. the farmer was very thankfulto the doctor ___ treated his son. a. what b. which c. who d. whose( )10.i like to live in a house__ is big and bright. a. thatb. who c. howd. why( )11. the young lady ___ we met yesterday is our new math teacher. a. what b. whose c. whom d. which( )12. --can you introduce the town to me? --ok. this is the town in __ i was born. a. thatb. who c. which( )13. miss green is the only person __ can help you with creative. a. which b. who c. what d. whose your english. a. she b. whom c. which d. who 19. do you know the boy ____ is sitting next to peter? ---yes. ( )14. i like the second football match ___was held last he is peter’s friend. they are celebrating his ____ birthday. week. a. which b. who c. thatd. / a. who, ninthb. that, ninethc. /, ninethd. which, ( )15. is there anything ____ to you? a. that is belonged b. ninth that belongs c. that belongd. which belongs 20.shaolintemple__lies in the west of zhengzhou welcomes ( )16. i hate people ___ don’t help others when they are in the visitors from abroad.a.where b.which c.who trouble. a. whob. which c. they 二宾语从句( )17. this is the only book ___i am looking for. a. that1宾语从句的学习要注意三个方面 b. whichc. whod. whom 第一：语序：在宾语从句中，一律用___________。