2018-2019 学年福田区第一学期教学质量检测八年级英语试卷I. 听力部分（略）第二卷选择题（60 分）II. 选择填空（15 分）i) 根据句意,选择与划线部分意思最接近的选项,并在答题卷选择题答题区将相应的字母编号涂黑。

（共8 小题,每小题1 分）( )14. —Have you seen this type of robot before? This is NAO. It can help you with your homework.—To be honest, this is my first time to see such a practical robot.A. popularB. carefulC. useful( )15. —Are elephants really in danger of dying out?—I think so. Some people kill them for their ivories.A. treasure huntB. disappearingC. developing( )16 —Mike, you are late again. Why don’t you get up a little earlier?—I’m sorry. Miss Lee. I have trouble with waking up on the cold morning.A. am bad atB. am good atC. have difficulty in( )17.--- I would like Linda to give me a hand, but to find it embarrassing to ask.----- Take it easy. She is kind-hearted and would do anything for you.A. help meB. show me her handC. shake hands with( )18. – As a teacher, you should be friendly to your students. In addition, you need to be patient.--- OK. A good relationship between teachers and students is very important.A Therefore B. Besides C. Although( ) 19. ---- The weather is so good! We should go out to do sports instead of playing computer games in the house.---- Good idea! How about going to play basketball?A. take placeB. in place ofC. as well as( ) 20. – How do you learn English well, Wang Lin?--- Well, I read English newspapers a lot and always copy down the new words to learn.A. take a picture ofB. look upC. write down( )21. --- Why didn’t the students want to leave the meeting room?--- They still have several questions to ask the scientist.A. a few B, a little C. a lot ofⅱ) 从每小题的A, B, C 三个选项中选出最佳答案,并在答题卷选择题答题区将相应的字母编号涂黑。

（共7小题,每小题1分）（）22. An ------ is something that you do, especially when this has an affect on what you feel or think.A. electricityB. experienceC. experiment( ) 23. --- Jack, would you please help me with this sum ?---- Sure. Firstly, __________ 6 and 3 and then ______ the answer, you will get 18.A. add ; doubleB. plus ; divideC. subtract; multiple( )24. --- The English Festival is coming. What plays will you ______?--- Ah. It’s a secret.A. put onB. take offC. look out( )25. ----I decide to_______ the computer games this winter holiday, Henry.---- Me too. Let’s find a job to make some pocket money. I don’t want to _____ my parents anymore.A. go on ; care aboutB. keep on; hear fromC. keep off; depend on( ) 26. --- Didn’t you take a break after lunch, Eric?---- No, I didn’t. Steve _____ me _____ a chess game and I accepted it.A. helped ; withB. challenged ; toC. asked ; for( )27. ---- Mary will _____ a nurse in the Children’s Hospital next year.---- Really. Good news! She is always _____ helping the young patients.A.work as ; looking forward toB.be famous as; looking forC.work for; looking after( )28. ---- I was _______ the problem until you told me just now. Thank you very much.---- In fact, you’ve done a good job_____ the tiny mistake.A.punished by; as well asB.encouraged; because ofC.unaware of; except forIII. 完型填空（15 分）阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从29-38 各小题的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案, 并在答题卷选择题答题区将相应的字母编号涂黑。

（共10 小题,每小题1.5 分）Look around when you’re on the subway. What is the most popular time-killing activity? In China, many people play on their smartphones. But in other countries, many people enjoy29 .According to a survey in 2017, each Chinese person has read less than eight books a year. But Chinese people 30 _ an average of 32 minutes on WeChat reading every day.In many foreign countries, people read at any time. Even backpackers (背包客) enjoy reading books when they are on a 31 from a hike. Reading books builds a 32 between our lives to the unknown world.Many hotels abroad also offer book 33 for visitors. That is, you can drop off your finished books and take different books that others 34 .In most USA middle schools, teachers give students a reading list every few weeks. Most books are easy reading, such as youth novels, so students won’t lose their 35_ .Good reading habits can lead you to a lifelong love of books. In order to 36 people to read more, China is planning to foster (培养) the 37 of reading in its law (法律). 38 this has both good and bad sides, it can be seen as a way to develop one’s reading habits.( )29. A. resting B. reading C. sleeping( )30. A. take B. cost C. spend( )31. A. break B. trip C. diet( )32. A. library B. house C. bridge( )33. A. exchanges B. stores C. markets( )34. A. get on B. take off C. left behind( )35. A. money B. confidence C. time( )36. A. encourage B. make C. invite( )37. A. power B. habit C. interest( )38. A. When B. Because C. AlthoughIV. 阅读理解（30 分）阅读下列短文,从下面每题的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案,并在答题卷选择题答题区将相应的字母编号涂黑。