名校小升初阅读理解专项训练试题及( 10篇含答案解析)1．__________ is from Canada.A．Bill Gates B．Mark TwainC．Thomas Edison D．Celine Dion2．The_________ was born in 1835.A．inventor B．singer C．doctor D．writer 3．My heart will go on is the name of a ___________.A．book B．song C．story D．film 4．Doctor Bethune worked in China for about ________years.A．2 B．4 C．6 D．8 5．Which of the following is TRUE?A．Mark Twain wrote Business@the Speed of Thought.B．Bill Gates started working for Microsoft Company in 1955. C．Thomas Edison made over 1,000 inventions.D．Celine Dion stopped singing in 1997.【答案】1．D2．D3．B4．A5．C【解析】【分析】试题分析：这篇短文的主要信息通过一个表格表达了出来，故阅读中一定要读懂表格信息，分析这些数据表达的含义，对于有关数字的问题，要认真分析，并进行必要的计算。
1．D细节理解题。
根据表格中Born in Montreal，Canada.可知Celine Dion 来自加拿大。
故选D。
2．D细节理解题。
根据表格中Born in 1835 in the U．S.，a writer in the U．S.可知出生在1835年的是Mark Twain。
故选D。
3．B细节理解题。
根据表格中Born in Montreal，Canada，a singing star，in 1997 sang My heart Will Go on for film Titanic．可知《我心永恒》是一首歌名。
故选B。
4．A数据计算题。
根据表格中died in 1939 in China，came to China in 193．可知Norman Bethune是1938年来中国，1939年在中国去世的。
故选A。
5．C细节理解题。
根据表格中made over 1,000 inventions，died in 191．可知Thomas Edison made over 1,000 inventions.爱迪生发明了1000多项发明，是正确的。
故选C。
考点：人物传记类短文阅读。
2．I’m Leo. There is a great artist in my family. She is Lisa. Lisa likes drawing a lot. Here are her three drawings (图画).There is an animal in the first drawing. It has two big eyes, a big mouth and two small ears. It has long arms and long legs. It is black and white. There are some apples in its hands. It looks very happy. What is it? I don’t know, but Lisa says it is a panda.There is a woman in the second drawing. She is thin. She has straight blonde hair, a small mouth, a big nose and two big eyes. She looks angry (生气的). Who is she? Lisa says she is our mom. But Mom has curly blonde hair, small eyes and a small nose.There is an animal in the third drawing, too. Its head is an apple. Its hair and tail (尾巴) are leaves (树叶). It has a long mouth, and it is a banana. Its two legs are carrots. What is it? Lisa says it is a horse (马), but it doesn’t look like a horse.Lis a is really a great artist, isn’t she?1．The animal in the first drawing _______.A．looks very happyB．is eating applesC．has big eyes and big earsD．has short arms and short legs2．Leo’s mom has _______.A．a big mouth B．curly blonde hairC．two small eyes D．a small nose3．From the passage, we can know Lisa is Leo’s _______.A．mother B．cousin C．sister D．classmate4．划线单词“it”指代的是“_______”。
A．the hair B．the head C．the tail D．the mouth5．下列哪项陈述是正确的？A．Lisa’s horse likes to eat carrots.B．Leo thinks Lisa’s drawin gs are good.C．Lisa draws an animal and two women.D．The woman in the second drawing looks happy.【答案】1．A2．B3．C4．D5．B【解析】【分析】试题分析：这篇文章介绍了Lisa所画的三幅画中的情况。
1．A细节理解题。
根据文章内容There is an animal in the first drawing. It looks very happy.可知在第一副画里的动物看起来很快乐。
根据句意，故选A。
2．B细节理解题。
根据But Mom has curly blonde hair, small eyes and a small nose.可知Leo的妈妈有卷的金色的头发。
根据句意，故选B。
3．C细节理解题。
根据文章内容I’m Leo. There is a great artist in my family. She is Lisa. Lisa says she is our mom.可知Lisa和Leo是姐妹。
根据句意，故选C。
4．D词语猜测题。
根据文章内容It has a long mouth, and it is a banana.可知它有一张大嘴，并且大嘴是一个香蕉。
根据句意，故选D。
5．B细节理解题。
根据Lisa is really a great artist, isn’t she?可知Leo认为Lisa的画非常好。
根据句意，故选B。
3．阅读理解。
Chinese New Year is next week in January this year. Do you need great furniture （家具）for your room? Come and buy things at our great sale at Helen’s Furniture Store. Look! Here are some nice tape players in white, blue and red for mothers. We sell them for only $20. For students, we have desks and chairs for $25 a set. You can buy big tables for $50 and small tables for $40. What color do you like? Sofas in all colors are only $100 each.One interesting thing: You can buy great vegetables here, too. The vegetables are from Yunnan and Taiwan.Come to our store. You will like it.1．Chinese New Year is _____________ this year.A．in January B．in MayC．in June D．in November2．You can’t buy _______ at the great sale.A．vegetables B．sofasC．tape players D．fruit3．Jack wants to buy a set of desk and chair. He will pay（付钱）___________.A．$20 B．$40C．$25 D．$224．You can buy ___________ in all colors at the store.A．desks B．tape playersC．tables D．sofas5．This article (文章) is _______.A．a letter（信件）B．a notice（通知）C．an e-mail D．an ad（广告）【答案】1．A2．D3．C4．D5．D【解析】【分析】试题分析：这篇短文给我们介绍的是中国的农历新年就要来了，一个商店里有一个促销活动，在这里有各种各样的家具，还可以买到蔬菜，而且价格也都非常的便宜1．细节理解题。
根据短文的第一句话Chinese New Year is next week in January this year可知，今年中国的农历新年在一月份。
故选A。
2．细节理解题。
根据短文中关于这次大促销的描述中Here are some nice tape players in white, blue and red for mothers，Sofas in all colors are only $100 each和You can buy great vegetables here, too.可知，在这里你可以买到很多东西，如录音机，沙发等。