初中英语动词时态的用法及练习一、一般现在时动词+s的变化规则1．一般情况下，直接加-s，如：cook-cooks, milk-milks2．以s. x. sh. ch. o结尾，加-es，如：guess-guesses, wash-washes, watch-watches, go-goes3．以“辅音字母+y”结尾，变y为i, 再加-es，如：study-studies二、一般过去时动词过去式变化规则：1．一般在动词末尾加-ed，如：pull-pulled, cook-cooked2．结尾是e加d，如：taste-tasted3．末尾只有一个元音字母和一个辅音字母的重读闭音节，应双写末尾的辅音字母，再加-ed，如：stop-stopped4．以“辅音字母+y”结尾的，变y为i，再加-ed，如：study-studied5．不规则动词过去式：am,is-was, are-were, do-did, see-saw, say-said, give-gave, get-got, go-went,come-came, have-had, eat-ate, take-took, run-ran, sing-sang, put-put, make-made, read-read, write-wrote, draw-drew, drink-drank, fly-flew, ride-rode, speak-spoke, sweep-swept, swim-swam, sit-sat三、一般将来时四、过去将来时五、现在进行时动词加ing的变化规则1．一般情况下，直接加ing，如：cook---cooking work---working2．以不发音的e结尾，去e加ing，如：make-making, taste-tasting3．如果末尾是一个元音字母和一个辅音字母，双写末尾的辅音字母，再加ing，如：run-running, stop-stopping六、过去进行时：七、现在完成时八、过去完成时一、写出下列动词的第三人称单数drink________go____________stay____________make__________look________ ____have____________pass__________ carry _________come___________ watch___________ plant_____________ fly ___________study___________ brush____________二、写出下列动词的过去式及过去分词is,am_________ fly_______ plant________ are ________drink_________play_______ go________ make ________ does_________ dance________worry________ ask _____taste_________ eat__________ draw________ put______ throw________ kick_________ pass_______ do ________三、写出下列动词的现在分词：play________run__________swim_________make__________go_________like ________write________ski___________read__________have_________sing_____ _dance_________put_________see________begin________shop___________ buy________ love____________ live_______ take_________ come ________ get_________stop_________ sit ________四、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。

1.He often ______(have) dinner at home.2. He _________ (live) in Wuxi two years ago.3. We _____ (have) a party last night.4. Cindy ____ _________ (watch) TV.5_________ she _________(practice) her guitar yesterday? No, she _________.6. Look, Nick ____ _____ (come).8. Listen, she ____ _____ ( sing). 9. Look, the girl ____ _____ (run).10.The cat ____ _____ (eat) now. 11.Look, the baby ____ _____ (smile).12.My mother and my father ____ _____ (dance).13. Uncle Jerry ___ _____ (drive).14.The fish ___ _____ (swim) in the river..１．John_______（work）all day yesterday.２．He _______（walk）home when the （rian）_______begin.３．—What______you _______（do）at ten o'clock yesterday﹖—I_______（studay）in class．４．When Harry _______（have）breakfast Lily _______（telephone）him．５．When I ________ （go）to school this morning I ______ （see）a car running into a bus．6. This time yesterday Jack ______ (mend) his bike.7. I ______ (write) a letter at ten last night.8. It was six. The Greens ______ (have) supper.9. When you ______ (knock) at the door yesterday,I ______ (do) some washing.10. While my mother ______ (watch) TV, I ______(make) a kite.1. Today is a sunny day. We ___________________ (have) a picnic this afternoon.2. My brother _______________ (go) to Shanghai next week.3. Tom often ______(go) to school by bike. But today is rainy. He_________________________(go) to school on foot.4. What do you usually do at weekends? I usually _____________(watch) TV and _______________(catch) insects(昆虫)?5. It’s Friday today. What _____she _________ (do) this weekend? She______________ (watch) TV and _____________ (catch) insects.6. What ________ (d0) you do last Sunday? I __________ (pick) apples on a farm. What ______you ________ _ (do) next Sunday? I ______________ (milk) cows.7. Mary _____________________________ (visit) her grandparents tomorrow.8. Liu Tao ____________ (fly) kites in the playground yesterday.10. I ________________ (plan) for my study now11. My mother and I _____________________________(clean) our garden tomorrow.12.Next Saturday all the pupils in my class _________________________(go) to Mike’s party.13.Where ________ your parents ____________________________ (have) lunch tomorrow?5. I _____ (make) a model ship with Mike yesterday.6.They ______ (play) chess in the classroom last PE lesson.7.My mother _______ (cook) a nice food last Spring Festival.9. I _________ (have) an exciting party last weekend.11. What ________ Tom ________ (do) on Saturday evening?He ________(watch) TV and __________(read) an interesting book.12. They all _________(go) to the mountains yesterday morning.13. She _________(not visit) her aunt last weekend. She ____ (stay) at home and _____(do) some cleaning.14. When ________ you _________(write) this song? I __________(write) it last year.15. My friend, Carol, ___________(study) for the math test and__________(practice) English last night.17. How _________(be) Jim's weekend? It _________(be not) bad.3.We ___________(not watch) TV on Monday.4. Nick ___________(not go) to the zoo on Sunday.6. What _______they often _______(do) on Saturdays?7. _______ your parents _______(read) newspapers every day?8.The girl _______(teach) us English on Sundays.1.The boy __________________ ( draw)a picture now.2. Listen .Some girls _______________ ( sing)in the classroom .3. My mother _________________ ( cook )some nice food now.4. What _____ you ______ ( do ) now?5. Look . They _______________( have) an English lesson .6.They ____________(not ,water) the flowers now.7.Look! the girls ___________(dance )in the classroom .8.What is our granddaughter doing? She _______(listen ) to music.9. It’s 5 o’clock now. We _____________(have)supper now10.______Helen____________(wash )clothes? Yes ,she is .15.I ____(be) ill. I’m staying in bed.16. She __________(go) to school from Monday to Friday. 20. －What day ____________(be) it today?－It’s Saturday.三、按照要求改写句子1. Daniel watches TV every evening.(改为否定句)_______________________________________________________2. I do my homework every day.(改为一般疑问句，作否定回答)___________________________________________3. She likes milk.(改为一般疑问句，作肯定回答)_______________________________________________________4. Amy likes playing computer games.(改为一般疑问句，作否定回答)______________________________________6. He speaks English very well.(改为否定句)___________________________________________________________7. I like taking photos in the park.(对划线部分提问)______________________________________________________五、单选( )1 Jenny ____ in an office. Her parents ____in a hospital.A work worksB works workC work are workingD is workingwork( )2 One of the boys_____ a black hat. A have B there is C there are D has( )3 We will go shopping if it____ tomorrow. A don't rain B didn't rainC doesn't rainD isn't rain( )4 He said the sun ____in the east and ____in the west. A rose; set B rises; sets C rises, set D rise; sets( )5 Wang Mei ____ music and often ____ to music. A like; listen B likes; listens C like; are listening D liking ; listen( )6 Jenny____ English every evening. A has study B studies C study D studied二、用be动词的适当形式填空1. I _______ at school just now.2. He ________ at the camp last week.3. We ________ students two years ago.4. They ________ on the farm a moment ago.5. Yang Ling ______eleven years old last year.6. There ________ an apple on the plate yesterday.三、句型转换1. It was exciting. 否定句：____________________一般疑问句：______________________ 肯、否定回答：_______________________2. All the students were very excited. 否定句：_____________________________一般疑问句：______________________________ 肯、否定回答：________________________________3. He did his homework yesterday. 否定句：_________________________________一般疑问句：___________________________________ 肯、否定回答：_____________________七、用行为动词的适当形式填空十、选择填空：( )1. Look! Li Ping and Li Ying _____basketball now.A. playB. playedC. are playingD. will play( )2. What did you do last night? I did my homework and _______TV。