DavidB: Sghoteatastlokmeadchtaocohematuecthooymeusctherfodoadyat his alnasdt ndigidhtn’t drinkfrieenndo’us gbihrtwhdaatyepra.rty
Ben Shhaseahraeasllay svoerreybaschokurret htihmrsoealftwnhoenw.
have a sore throat
get a cough
have a toothache
cut oneself
Follow me:
Everybody moves your body Nod your head and touch your face Touch your nose and close your eyes Touch your ears and clap your hands Raise your arms and look at your back Touch your stomach and tap your foot Sit down and move your legs
Nancy __3___ David ___2__ Judy ___4__
Sarah ____1_ Ben ____5_
Listen and find out what’s the matter. Conversation 1 Nurse: You don’t look well. What’s the matter, Sarah? Sarah: I _h_a_v_e_a__c_o_ld_. Conversation 2 Nurse: What’s the matter, David? David : I _h_a_v_e__a_s_t_o_m_a_c_h_a_c_h_e_. Conversation 3 Nurse: What’s the matter, Ben? Ben : I _h_a_v_e_a__so_r_e__b_a_c_k_.
ache 这个单词本身就是一个单独 的单词，表示“疼痛”的意思，与tooth、 head等单词合在一起组成一个新的单词， 这就叫做复合名词。
除此之外，我们以前还学过许多这样的单 词，如：bedroom ,snowman, watermelon, eggplant, newspaper等等都是复合名词。
Let’s learn the parts of the body.
Where is his neck?
ear
face mouth
back arm hand
leg foot (feet)
head, hair eye
nose tooth(teeth) stomach
neck
Look and say
He has a cold.
She has a cold.
He has a fever.
She has a fever.
He has a cough.
She has a cough.
He has a nosebleed. He has a heart problem.
Work in Paiຫໍສະໝຸດ sWhat’s the matter with him? He has a sore back.
What’s the matter with him? He has a stomachache.
What’s the matter with her? She has a headache.
Advice: What should they do?
playing soccer
Nancy Judy
has a toothache
has a very sore throat
didn’t sleep well last night; it hurts a lot
talked too much yesterday and didn’t drink enough water
1LcistLperonoobkalgeamatitsnh?eaMpnaidcktfeuirlcleo.innWvethhrasetatbairolaennsth.kes.students’
Name
Problem
Reason
SarahA: Whahs aatc’osldthe mattdweihdrennw’tiitptguhottoJwnuihdnedyry?jacket
What’s the matter with him/her…? He has a toothache. She has a toothache.
He has a stomachache.
She has a stomachache.
He has a headache. She has a headache.
A: What’s the matter with…? B: He/She has a …
1a. Look at the picture. Write the correct letter [a-m] for each part of the body.
Check the answers!
__h_arm __e_back __g_ear __i _eye _b__foot __a_hand ___j_head __l _leg __c_mouth ___d_neck _m__nose _k__stomach ___f _tooth
He has a sore throat. She has a sore throat.
He has a sore back. She has a sore back.
He hurt himself.
She hurt herself.
ache 、sore和hurt 的区别：
ache 是一个名词后缀，如：toothache , headache ,stomachache；
这是询问病人病情时最常用的问句, 意思是“怎么了?”, 其后通常与介词with 连用。类似的问句还有: What’s wrong? What’s wrong with you? What’s your trouble? What’s the trouble with you? What’s up?
1) matter n.问题, 麻烦, 事件, 通常与 介词 “with”连用。
Where are they? Who is she?
Do they look well?
Look at the picture and answer the questions.
1b. Listen and look at the picture. Then number the names [1-5].
Unit 1 What’s the matter? Section A 1a-2d
Words Review
matter n. 问题；事情 What’s the matter? 怎么了？出什么事了？
sore adj. 疼痛的；酸痛的 have a cold 感冒 stomachache n.胃痛；腹痛 have a stomachache 胃痛
nose teeth neck stomach
leg
head eye ear mouth
arm hand
foot
back
Look and say What’s the matter?
have a cold
get a stomachache
have a sore back
get a headache
sore 是一个形容词，用来修饰名词，指的是 身体某一部位的酸痛。如：sore back, sore
throat hurt是一个动词，指“刺痛，使受伤痛”。
如：He hurts his leg.他伤了腿。还可以说“His leg hurts.”他腿疼。
名词后缀-ache表示部位疼痛
tooth+ ache = toothache （牙痛） head+ache = headache （头痛） back+ache=backache（背痛） stomach +ache = stomachache（胃痛） Ear + ache=earache （耳朵痛） Heart + ache=heartache（心脏病）
A:What’s the matter with you? B:I have a stomachache. A:You should l_i_e_d_o_w__n_a_n_d__r_e_st_. B: That’s a good idea.
A:What’s the matter with you ? B:I have a toothache. A:You should see a dentist and get an X-ray
1c. Pair work
What’s the matter?
I have a sore throat.
What’s the matter?
I have a stomachache. I have a sore back. I have a toothache.
What’s the matter with him? He has a sore throat.
toothachen. 牙痛 take one’s temperature量体温
headache n.头痛 have a fever发烧
breakn. 间歇；休息 take breaks (take a break)休息
hurtv. (使)疼痛；受伤
Language points
1. What’s the matter?