大学英语一复习题I. Vocabulary and Structure (20 points)Directions: There are 30 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.1.—What do you think of it?—It just happened _______ we had expected. AA. thatB. whichC. itD. as2. Jane, what do you think of Mr. Green?As ______ teacher, he ought to set _______ good example to the pupils. BA. the…aB. a…aC. a…theD. / …the3. They found a _______ old woman ________ on the ground when the door was broken open. AA. dying…lyingB. dead…liedC. death…layingD. died…lain4. _______, the children went to the park. CA. It was a fine dayB. Being a fine dayC. It being a fine dayD. Because the fine day5. ________ in the strange city, poor Bill fell to ________. BA. Lost…cryingB. Lost…cryC. Having been lost…cryingD. To lese…cry6. Don’t get off the bus until it ________. AA. has stoppedB. stoppedC. will stopD. shall stop7. I took _______ tea than you. AA. lessB. fewC. fewerD. little8. The squirrel was lucky that it just missed _______. CA. catchingB. to be caughtC. being caughtD. to catch9. I must be off now. It’s time I _______ to school. BA. goB. wentC. will goD. am going10. To serve the people means giving as _______ and ask for as _______ as possible. AA. much…li ttleB. much…fewC. many…a littleD. more…less11. What we are doing _______ good to the people. CA. areB. have beenC. isD. be12. John is _______ of the two students. CA. clevererB. the cleverC. the clevererD. the cleverest13. He used to be a heavy smoker, _______? BA. used heB. didn’t heC. doesn’t heD. wouldn’t he14. Rather than _______, he ran all the way home. BA. walkB. walkedC. walkingD. to walk15. Get to the top of hill, ______ you can see the whole city. CA. orB. butC. andD. so16. What you said sounds right. I’m considering _______ this job. AA. acceptingB. acceptC. to acceptD. will accept17. _______ I came into the office, the teachers were having a meeting. BA. WhileB. WhenC. OnceD. Since18. Half of those books _______ best-sellers. BA. isB. areC. amD. was19. _______ Chicago is a beautiful city today, but _______ Chicago of the 1920s was a very dirtyplace. DA. T he…theB. /…/C. A…theD. /…the20. ______ he is, Tom knows a lot of things. AA. Child asB. Clever asC. Fool althoughD. A boy asII. Cloze (20 points)Directions:For each blank in the following passage there are four choices given below and marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that is most suitable and mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Not long ago, there lived in Auckland a working family who dreamed about a house of their own. Anyone then could read in the newspapers about the building companies who offered to put people into a new house 21 only a ＄1,000 deposit. Of course, the remainder had to be paid off with interest over a period of twenty years or so.The worker and his wife hopefully went to one of these companies 22 this wonderful offer. And the man in the office said. “Yes, sure. You bring along ＄1,000 and we can 23 you with a new house.”So the worker and his wife had to work hard and in twelve months’time they returned to the building man with ＄1,000. But the man in the office said, “Look, I’m sorry, 24 we’ll need ＄1,500 now. Costs have gone up since we saw you last, you know.”The couple thought it over and decided it would not take very long to save the extra ＄500 if they worked hard.In six moths they worked 25 overtime and saved the ＄500 in spite of the high rent they hadto pay for their flat. Back to the building man they 26 with their ＄1,500. But to their surprise he 27 the deposit was now ＄3,000.Now somewhat wiser, the worker said, “And the next time, I dare say we’ll find the deposit rising once more. How have we 28 save the extra ＄1,500?”“Well”, said the man, “I think we can stabilize the situation for about twelve months. By the time you come with ＄3,000, we will have had the house 29 for you.The couple left, sad at heart as they saw their dream house 30 . By the time they had saved the extra ＄1.500, no doubt the deposit would have become still higher, maybe ＄5,000, then＄10,000 and then…!21. A. for B. with C. on D. to B22. A. to ask for B. asking for C. to ask aboutD. asking about C23. A. supply B. give C. offer D. equip A24. A. or B. and C. but D. so C25. A. whole the B. whole C. the all D. all the D26. A. filled B. dealt C. went D. went on C27. A. replied B. announced C. told D. spoke B28. A. had to B. worked to C. tried to D. got to D29. A. sold B. paid C. prepare D. ready D30. A. throw away B. die away C. take away D. get away BIII. Reading Comprehension (30 points)Directions:There are two reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by five questions. For each question there are four suggested answers marked A, B, C and D. Choose one best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Task 1Hair loss is one of those things we still do not understand. Science has, of course, shown that men are more likely than women to suffer major hair loss. Some kinds of hair loss are temporary (暂时的), an effect of illness. In those cases we can expect the hair to grow back.It all depends on whether the hair root is alive. If it is not, hair loss is permanent and nothing will help.Some daily loss of hair is a normal, healthy sign. Most people lose between 40 to 50 scalp hairs each day.Each of these scalp hairs grows for from two to six years and then rests. About three months later it is pushed out by a new hair growing from the same root.This is not something that should cause great concern.Something else we know is that normal hair loss is seasonal, with the most hair loss occurring in the fall. Everyone experiences a normal cycle of loss and growth.The problem of hair loss results when loss is greater than growth.The main cause of hair loss in men seems to be accumulation (积累) of a hormone (荷尔蒙) in the body. When that hormone reaches a certain level, the hair growing period is shortened and hair loss is the result. This is no cure for most cases of hair loss. This, however, is not the end of the world.31. According to science, _________. CA.hair loss is a normal, healthy signB.man should pay special attention to hair lossC.it’s likely that men have more problems of hair lossD.men lose more hair than women do32. The writer thinks _______. BA.illness causes hair lossB.human beings have no way to cure hair lossC.hair loss happening in the fall is an effect of illnessD.hair loss is permanent33. We now know that the most hair loss happening in the autumn is ________. CA. permanentB. healthy signC. seasonalD. nothing serious34. The sentence ―This, however, is not the end of the world‖ means _______. AA.man is sure to find the best way of curing his hair loss in the futureB.the writer believes the earth exists for everC.we can’t destroy the world by any meansD.the last day will never come to our people35. The best title for the passage may be ________. BA. Loss or GrowthB. Hair LossC. Healthy SignD. Change with SeasonsTask 2Directions: There is a BUSINESS LETTER below. After reading the letter you should give brief answers to the 5 questions (N.36 through NO.40) that follow. The answers should be written after the corresponding numbers on the Answer Sheet.Dear Sirs,We refer to sales contracts 02P52076 and have pleasure in enclosing here with our order for 6000 dozen Work Gloves of Article P79252 made form Cow Leather.We wish to conform to you that our principals in Japan, Arikawa Leather Co. LTD will be shipping form Japan to Xingang 135 000 sq. ft. cow split leather early in December, directly to you. The reason why we are shipping this large quantity rather than the amount originally agreed on is that it will fill one container and it will be easier for you to have the goods cleared from the harbor when the ship arrives in Xingang.We would appreciate that when you receive the material, you manufacture the 6000 dz, as per the enclosed order for shipment to Australian, After you have completed 200 dozen of the work gloves, please send us a short telex about how many square feet you require per pair of gloves. Please instruct the factory to manufacture gloves economically as we have estimated no more than 1.8 sq. ft. is enough per pair.We trust this arrangements is satisfactory to you and we are looking forward to you and we .We intend to ship you every month a quantity of 135 000 sq. ft. of leather and we are quite sure this will be satisfactory are looking forward to your factory.We look forwarding to a close association with you and in the meantime, remain,Yours truly,^^^36. What is the letter about?The letter is about the sales contracts 02P52076.37.What will the writer be shipping from Japan to Xingang?The writer will be shipping 135 000 sq. ft. cow split leather .38.Why is the large quantity to be shipping instead of the amount originally agreed on ?It will fill one container and it will be easier for the receiver to have the goods cleared from the harbor when the ship arrives in Xingang.39What is a short telex about which the writer asks the receiver to send ?The short telex is about about how many square feet the receiver require per pair of gloves.40.What is the writer looking forward to?The writer is looking forwarding to remaining a close association with the receiver.IV. Translation(10points)Using the given words or phrases translate the following sentences.41为方便起见，这些照片将按照时间顺序展示。