add up 合计calm(…)down (使)平静下来;(使)镇定下来have got to 不得不;必须be concerned about 关心;挂念walk the dog 遛狗go through 经历;经受set down 记下;放下;登记a series of 一连串的;一系列;一套on purpose 故意in order to 为了……at dusk 在黄昏时刻face to face 面对面地no longer/not…any longer 不再……suffer from 遭受;患病get/be tired of 对……厌烦pack (sth) up 将(东西)装箱打包get along with 与……相处;进展fall in love 相爱;爱上join in 参加;加入because of 因为;由于come up 走近;上来;提出tell a lie 说谎at present 现在;目前make use of 利用;使用such as 例如……;像这种的play a part (in) 扮演一个角色;参与ever since 从那以后be fond of 喜爱;喜欢care about 关心;忧虑;惦念change one’s mind 改变主意make up one’s mind 下决心;决定as usual 照常at midnight 在午夜right away 立刻;马上as if 仿佛;好像at an end 结束;终结in ruins 严重受损;破败不堪dig out 掘出;发现a (great) number of 许多;大量的out of work 失业as a matter of fact 事实上blow up 使充气;爆炸in trouble 在危险、受罚、痛苦、忧虑等的处境中turn to 求助于;致力于lose heart 丧失勇气或信心come to power 当权;上台set up 设立;建立be sentenced to 被判处……(徒刑)in search of 寻找belong to 属于in return 作为报答;回报at war 处于交战状态less than 少于take apart 拆开think highly of 看重;器重take part in 参加;参与stand for 代表;象征;表示as well 也;又;还in charge 主管;看管one after another 陆续地;一个接一个地from…on 从……时起as a result 结果so…that… 如此……以致于……human race 人类in a way 在某种程度上with the help of 在……的帮助下deal with 处理;安排;对付watch over 看守;监视die out 灭亡;逐渐消失in peace 和平地;和睦地;安祥地in danger (of) 在危险中;垂危in relief 如释重负;松了口气burst into laughter 突然笑起来;大声笑了出来protect…from 保护……不受……(危害)pay attention to 注意so that 以致于;结果to be honest 说实在地;实话说attach…to 认为有(重要性、意义);附上;连接in cash 用现金;有现钱be/get familiar with 熟悉;与……熟悉起来or so 大约break up 打碎;分裂;解体in addition 另外;也sort out 分类above all 最重要;首先take place 发生in memory of 纪念;追念dress up 盛装;打扮;装饰play a trick on 搞恶作剧;诈骗;开玩笑look forward to 期望;期待;盼望day and night 日夜;昼夜;整天as though 好像have fun with 玩得开心parking lot 停车场turn up 出现;到场keep one’s word 守信用;履行诺言hold one’s breath 屏息;屏气set off 出发;动身;使爆炸remind … of … 使……想起……balanced diet 平衡膳食ought to 应当;应该lose weight 体重减轻;减肥get away with 被放过;(做坏事)不受惩罚earn one’s living 谋生in debt 欠债spy on 暗中监视;侦查cut down 削减;删节before long 不久以后put on weight 增加体重bring up 抚养;培养;教育;提出make a bet 打赌go ahead 前进;(用于祈使句)可以;往下说by accident 偶然;无意中;不小心stare at 盯着看;凝视account for 导致;做出解释on the contrary 与此相反;正相反take a chance 冒险in rags 衣衫褴褛as for 关于;至于solar system 太阳系in time 及时;终于lay eggs 下蛋give birth to 产生;分娩in one’s turn 轮到某人;接着carbon dioxide 二氧化碳prevent ... from 阻止;制止cheer up 感到高兴;感到振奋now that 既然get the hang of 熟悉;掌握;理解break out 突发;爆发watch out 密切注视;当心;提防prime minister 首相;丞相rather than 与其;不愿settle down 定居;平静下来;专心于manage to do 设法做catch sight of 看见;瞥见have a gift for 对……有天赋in the distance 在远处human being 人类move off 离开;起程;出发crowd in (想法、问题等)涌上心头;涌入脑海refer to 查阅;参考;谈到by chance 碰巧;凑巧come across (偶然)遇见;碰见carry on 继续;坚持thanks to 幸亏;由于;因为be satisfied with 对……感到满意would rather 宁愿;宁可rid… of 摆脱;除去build up 逐渐增强;建立;开发focus on 集中(注意力、精力等)于keep … free from/of 使……免受(影响;害等);使……不含(有害物)up to now 直到现在feel/be content with 对……满足badly off 穷的;缺少的throughout prep. 遍及;贯穿adv. 到处;始终;全部defend against 保卫……以免受be likely to 很可能……;有希望……in general 总的来说;通常at ease 舒适;快活;自由自在lose face 丢脸turn one’s back to 背对;背弃be famous for 以……而闻名roller coaster n. 过山车fairy tale 神话故事;童话no wonder 难怪;不足为奇be modeled after 根据……模仿;仿造in advance 提前get close to 接近come to life 活跃起来draw a conclusion 提出结论expose…to 使显露;暴露apart from 除……之外;此外link…to… 将……和……联系或连接起来(be)strict with… 对……严格的make sense 讲得通;有意义consist of 由……组成divide…into 把……分成break away (from) 挣脱(束缚);脱离to one’s credit 为……带来荣誉;值得赞扬;在……名下leave out 省去;遗漏;不考虑take the place of 代替break down (机器)损坏;破坏take up 拿起;接受;开始;继续jet lag 飞行时差反应be back on one’s feet (困境后)恢复;完全复原safety belt 安全带lose sight of… 看不见……sweep up 打扫;横扫slide into (快捷而悄声地)移动;溜进……accuse…of 因……指责或控告……so as to (do sth) 为了(做)……ahead of 在……前面first aid (对伤患者的)急救fall ill 生病electric shock 触电;电休克squeeze out 榨出;挤出over and over again 反复;多次in place 在适当的位置;适当a number of 若干;许多put one’s hands on 找到make a difference 区别对待;有影响;起(重要)作用by coincidence 巧合地a great deal 大量on the other hand (可是)另一方面in the flesh 活着的;本人appeal to (对某人)有吸引力;(使某人)感兴趣nursery rhyme 童谣tke it easy 轻松;不紧张;从容run out of 用完be made up of 由……构成in particular 尤其;特别try out 测试;试验due to 由于……addicted to 对……有瘾accustomed to 习惯于……decide on 对……作出决定feel like (doing) 想要(做)……chewing gum 口香糖in spite of 不顾;不管get into 陷入;染上(坏习惯)take risks (a risk) 冒险at risk 处境危险;遭受危险subscribe to 同意;赞成;订购go up 上升;增长;升起quantities of 大量的be opposed to 反对……on the whold 大体上;基本上on behalf of 代表……一方;作为……的代言人put up with 忍受;容忍so long as 只要an so on 等等burn to the ground 全部焚毁make one’s way 前往glance through 匆匆看一遍vary from…to… 由……到……不等in other words 换句话说adapt to 适合cut out 切去;省略;停止(做某事)out of breath 上气不接下气all in all 总而言之sit around 闲坐着as well as 和;也in many ways 在很多方面make fun of 取笑all the best (口语)(祝你)一切顺利meet with 遇到;经历;会晤test out 试验;考验ring up 给……打电话turn around 转向;回转leave…alone 不管;别惹;让……一个人待着;和……单独在一起set aside 将……放在一边;为……节省in all 一共;总计be bound to 一定做……maste r’s degree 硕士学位in the meantime 在此期间;与此同时Help (…) out 帮助(某人)摆脱困境或危难be/become aware of 对……知道、明白、意识到……upside down 上下翻转(be) scared to death 吓死了hear from 接到……的信(be) dying to 极想;渴望the other day 不久前的一天dry out (使浸水等之物)完全变干;干透dry up (指河流、井等)干涸in need 在困难中;在危急中sewing machine 缝纫机trunk library 箱式(柜式)图书馆keep it up 保持优秀成绩;继续干下去fit in 相适应;相融合as far as one is concerned 就……而言be occupied with 忙着做……;忙于某事物bachelor’s degree 学士学位day in and day out 日复一日travel agent 旅行代办人;旅行代理人out of the question不可能的;不值得讨论的settle in (迁入新居、更换工作后)安顿下来by means of… 用……办法;借助……make a life 习惯于新的生活方式、工作等keep up 坚持;维持;沿袭(风俗、传统等)back to back 背靠背cable car 缆车;(美)有轨缆车team up with 与……合作或一起工作mark out 划线;标出……界线a great/good many 许多;很多apply for 申请;请示得到pay off 得到好结果;取得成功;偿清cast down 沮丧;不愉快(be) bound to (do) 一定或注定(做)……strike…into one’s heart 使……刻骨铭心from time to time 不时;偶尔bring back to life 使复生;使复活in vain 白费力气;枉费心机in good/poor condition 状况很好(坏);情况很好(坏)set about 开始;着手beaten track 被踩出来的路;常规;惯例set out (to do) 开始(做)hang on 不挂断;稍等;紧紧握住out of order 次序颠倒;发生故障get through 设法联系上(尤指打通电话);(设法)做完;通过ring back 回复电话ring off 挂断电话in disguise 伪装(的);假扮(的)pass…off as… (把某人)改变或冒充成……make one’s acquaintance 结识;与……相见generally speaking 一般来说in amazement 震惊;惊讶in terms of… 就……来说;从……角度show…in 带或领……进来wax disk 旧式唱片once more 再一次in need of 需要……fade out (声音、画面)逐渐模糊;渐淡at most 至多;最多cut up 切碎fed up with 受够了;饱受;厌烦look ahead 向前看;为将来打算date back 追溯到……。