最新英语八年级英语下册阅读理解及答案一、八年级英语下册阅读理解专项练习（含答案解析）1．阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

（1）Which book can be kept in the kitchen and teach children facts about the food?A. Fun with Food.B. Kids Cooking Lessons E-Book.C. Food Facts E-Book.D. Kids Food Science Experiments.（2）Kids can ________ by reading Fun with Food.A. do science experimentsB. do sports wellC. learn to take photosD. play some riddle games（3）These four e-books are about ________.A. fishingB. cookingC. shoppingD. playing 【答案】（1）C（2）D（3）B【解析】【分析】大意：短文介绍了四本关于食物的电子书。

（1）细节理解题。

根据Food Facts E-Book中：You can keep it in the kitchen and teach kids facts about the food.可知，你可以把《食物事实》这本书放在厨房，然后教孩子一些关于食物的事实。

故选C。

（2）细节理解题。

根据Fun with Food中：photo tests，word exams，riddle games等，可知孩子们通过看这本书，可以玩谜语游戏。

故选D。

（3）细节理解题。

通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了四本关于食物，也即关于烹饪的书。

故选B。

【点评】考查阅读理解。

细节题要注意从文中寻找答案。

2．阅读理解If you love reading books, you must know about the book The Little Prince. It's a famous novel written by a French writer. As one of the best-selling books in history, it has been sold as many as 200 million copies in 253 languages and dialects（方言）. Now, around seventy years after the birth of the book, an American director has found a way to make it into a 3-D animated film.The book tells the story of a pilot, called The Aviator, who crashes into the desert and meets a young prince there. However, in the film, the story starts years after the crash when The Aviator is much older. He has got a new neighbor called The Little Girl, whose mother wants her to get ready to enter the grown-up world. Slowly, The Aviator shares his story with The Little Girl by writing it down and sending her a page at a time. The pages are complete with the pictures in the book, speaking about his time in the desert and taking The Little Girl to an amazing world where anything is possible.China is the first country in the world to see the film in two versions（版本）—in Chinese and English. The film shows The Little Girl's life and tells The Little Prince's story at the same time in a beautiful way.Huang Lei, a famous Chinese actor, says the film is like a childhood dream which is lost by most adults in this stressed-out society."The most touching（感人的） part is that every one of us was a good-natured kid like The Little Prince, and it's a pity that this good characteristic（品质） goes away as time flies," he says. （1）The novel The Little Prince was written in the _________.A. 1900sB. 1940sC. 1990sD. 2010s（2）The book The Little Prince is one of the best sellers in history because ________.A. you must know about it if you love reading booksB. it tells the story of The Little Prince's storyC. it has been sold as many as 200 million copies in 253 languages and dialectsD. the director has made it into a 3D animated film（3）How does The Little Girl get to know the story of The Little Prince?A. She reads the pages that The Aviator writes and sends to her.B. Her mother wants her to get ready to enter the grown-up world.C. The Aviator takes her to an amazing world.D. She moves home next to The Aviator.（4）What does the underlined word "good-natured" mean?A. KindB. FriendlyC. HelpfulD. All the above（5）According to the passage, which is Huang Lei's opinion?A. He doesn't believe the good characteristic is lost as we grow older in this stressed-out society.B. He thinks all of us should keep our better nature and never let it disappear.C. He feels excited because he can see the film in two versions first.D. He and his daughter voice the film together.【答案】（1）B（2）C（3）A（4）D（5）B【解析】【分析】本文介绍了 The Little Prince 这本书。

（1）推理题。

根据 Now, around seventy years after the birth of the book 现在，在这本书诞生70年后，可知推测，小说《小王子》是20世纪40年代写的，故选B。

（2）细节题。

根据 As one of the best-selling books in history, it has been sold as many as 200 million copies in 253 languages and dialects 作为历史上最畅销的书籍之一，它已经以253种语言和方言售出了2亿册，可知《小王子》是历史上最畅销的书之一，因为它已经以253种语言和方言售出了2亿册，故选C。

（3）推理题。

根据He has got a new neighbor called The Little Girl, whose mother wants her to get ready to enter the grown-up world. Slowly, The Aviator shares his story with The Little Girl by writing it down and sending her a page at a time 他有了一个叫小女孩的新邻居，她的妈妈希望她为进入成人世界做好准备。

慢慢地，飞行员把他的故事写下来，一次给小女孩发一页，与她分享，可知她通过阅读飞行员写给她的页面知道小王子的故事的，故选A。

（4）词义猜测题。

根据good，好的，natured，天性，可知good-natured的意思是友善，乐于助人的，故A，B和C选项都对，故选D。

（5）推理题。

根据 Huang Lei, a famous Chinese actor, says the film is like a childhood dream which is lost by most adults in this stressed-out society 中国著名演员黄磊说，这部电影就像一个童年梦想，在这个压力重重的社会里，大多数成年人都失去了这个梦想，可知黄磊的观点是他认为我们所有人都应该保持我们更好的本性，永远不要让它消失，故选B。