Book 7 选修七Unit 1 Living wellPeriod 1 new words一、重点单词。

1．(n.)缺席；不在某处→(adj.)缺席的；心不在焉的2．(adj.)有益的；受益的→(n.)&(v.)利益；好处；使受益3．(n.)(接近的)方法；通路；可接近性→_________ (adj.)可接近的；可进入的；可使用的4．(n.)赞成；认可→(v.)支持；赞成；同意→(v.) 不赞成5．(n.)鼓励；奖励→(v.)鼓励；鼓舞→(n.)勇气；胆量6．(vt.)祝贺；庆贺→(n.)祝贺；贺词7．(vt.)使……不悦；惹恼→(adj.)颇为生气的→(adj.)使人烦恼的8．(n.)伤残；无力；无能→(vt.)使残废；使失去能力→(adj.)伤残的9．(n.)雄心；野心→(adj.)有雄心的；有野心的10．(n.)协助；援助→(vt.)帮助；援助→ (n.)助手11．(vt.)使适应；改编→(n.)适应；改编12．(adj.)适合的；适宜的→(vt.)&(vi.)适合，合适；使适应二、重点短语。

1、________________窃取，省略，停止（做某事）2、________________闲坐着3、________________在很多方面4、________________换句话说5、________________适应6、________________上气不接下气7、________________总而言之8、________________取笑9、________________遇到，经历10、________________不必担心11、________________祝贺12、________________毕业于13、________________尤其，特别14、_______________________________做某事有困难/麻烦三、练习。

A、根据汉语提示在横线上填入适当的单词。

1、He didn’t get _____（恼怒）with you for your behaviors.2、__________(不幸地), he missed the last bus because he had talked too long with an old friend.3、In the 1860s, the ________（奴隶制度）was done away with in America.4、If Mary _______ (辞职)，Anny will take her place.5、She __________(祝贺) herself on her having done a good job.6、It is difficult to preserve your __________(尊严) when you have no job.7、His _________ （残疾）kept him from going to school.8、One of her ____________（雄心，理想）is to become a musician.9、This novel has been ___________(改编) for radio from the French original.10、When she felt lonely and empty, I gave him ________（鼓励）.11、By doing well at school he hoped to win his parents’ ________(赞许).12、He has read many of the major works of _________(文学) written by American authors.13、Slavery was _______（废除）in the US in the 19th century.B、用所给的单词的适当形式填空。

1、The ________ child swims well in spite of her ________ .(disable)2、The rich woman with great _______ had an ________ plan to build a school in the poor village when she was young.(ambition)3、As we all know, fresh air is __________ to our health and the new park_________ us all, so we should keep it clean.(benefit)4、I was __________ at the __________ interruption by the young man.(annoy)5、When someone _________ others on their success, he or she usually says “______________”(congratulate)6、Praise acts as an ____________ to the young ,and therefore they should be____________ instead of being scolded, otherwise they would be____________.(encourage)7、He is always ________ from school. His ________ from school again is worrying .(absent)8、Whoever wants to be a ___________should work hard at _____ and care for ____________ situation.(politics)四、短语专练A1、My father has _________ smoking.2、We have made much progress ______________.3、How can I _____________ when there are so many things to do?4、I was _______________ after running for the bus.5、The book has some weak spots, but ___________ I consider it a success.6、Such animals like dinosaurs died out because they couldn’t ____________ the change of the climate.7、I never ____________ being a pilot.8、It’s wrong of you to ____________ the blind.B1、I don’t really ______________ children wearing make-up.2、It was a good concert and I enjoyed the last song _____________.3、Many countries __________us ______ having hosted the 29th Olympic Games successfully.4、He is said to have ______________ the company.5、She ______________ many difficulties and misfortune.6、He _____________ following the teacher as she speaks too fast.7、There are a lot of rooms to lie down and sleep___________.五、短文改错Dear diary,Here I am in the middle of a city, 350 miles far away from our farmhouse. Do you want to know why we move last week? Dad lost his job, and as mom explained, he was lucky to find other one. His new job meant I had to say goodbye to my classmate, my school or just everything else in the world. To make matters bad, now I have to share a room with my younger sister, Maggie. Tomorrow is first day of school. I am awfullytiring, but I know I’ll never fall sleep. Good night and remember, you, my dear diary, is my only souvenir from my past life and my only friend.Book7 unit 1参考答案Unit onePeriod one一、重点单词1.absence absent2.beneficial benefit3.access accessible4.approval approve disapprove5.encouragement encourage courage6.congratulate congratulation7.annoy annoyed annoying8.disability disable disabled9.ambition ambitious10.assistance assist assistant11.adapt adaptation12.suitable suit二、重点短语1、cut out2、sit around3、in many ways4、in other words 5 adapt to 6 out of breath7 all in all 8 make fun of 9 meet with10 never mind 11 congratulate sb. on...12 graduate from 13 in particular14 have trouble/ difficulty in doing sth.三、练习Ⅰ、单词专练A、1、annoyed 2 Unfortunately 3 slavery4 resigns5 congratulated6 dignity7 disability8 ambitions9 adapted 10 encouragement11 approval 12 literature 13 abolishedB、1 disabled , disability 2、ambition, ambitious3、beneficial, benefits 4 annoyed ,annoying5 congratulates, Congratulations6 encouragement , encouraged, discouraged7 absent, absence 8 politician , politics, politicalⅡ短语专练A、1、cut out 2 in many ways 3 sit around4 out of breath5 all in all6 adapt to7 dreamt about 8 make fun ofB、1 approve of 2 in particular 3 congratulated on4 resigned from5 met with6 has difficulty in7 in comfort五、短文改错far去掉；move改成moved; other改成another; classmate改成classmates; or改成and; bad改成worse; first前加the或my; tiring改成tired; sleep 改成asleep; is改成are。