频率副词:
一般用来表示动作发生的频率。
往往放在句子中间,实义动词之前,非实义动词之后;非实义动词分为1 系动词be.2 助动词帮助动词构成时态(do,does,will,shall,have,had,has).3 情态动词(must,can,may)。
除此之外,都叫做实义动词。
1..频率副词用在be动词后。
He always gets up at 6:30.
他经常六点半起床。
2.频率副词用在主要动词前。
My father usually walks home.
我的父亲经常步行回家。
3.频率副词用在助动词与实义动词之间。
I will always love you.
我将永远爱你。
4,频率副词位置记忆口诀:be后
实动前
助主间
对频率提问用how often或how many times
IV. 頻率副詞的問句:
頻率副詞的原問句,使用How Often…..。
例1. A: How often do you go shopping at the supermarket? B: I sometimes go shopping ○
there.
2. My father often drives me to school. How often does your father drive you to school?
*牛刀小試*
A:你時常打籃球嗎?B:不,我沒有時常打。
但我有時候會游泳。
永遠當個好學生。
絕對不要在上課時說話。
A:你叔叔多久去一次美國?B:他每年去那裡兩次。
我奶奶時常去購物,但我爺爺有時候才去。
频率副词专练
1. I __ ate vegetables before, but now I __ eat them because they are good for our health . (用often, seldom填空)
2. Simon goes running every day and he is ____ healthy. (用never, always填空)
3. lunch, we, a hamburger, have, sometimes, for (连词成句)
_________________________
4. Andy always has meat for dinner. (变否定
句) Andy ______ _____ _____ meat for dinner.
5. He doesn’t often go to the park. (改为肯定句)He _____ ______ to the park.
6. Sandy seldom plays badminton (就划线部分提问)
____ ___ ____ Sandy ____ badminton?
7. I eat noodles three times a week. (同上)___________________________
8. We often have milk and eggs for breakfast. (同上)__ __ you __ __ for breakfast?
9. Sometimes he ____ (watch) TV in the evening.
10. My sister never play soccer. (改错)
Attention1.练习:用正确的特殊疑问词和Be动词填空
Example:What’s your name? My name is Frank.
1.__________ Guangzhou? It’s in Guangdong.
2._________ your birthday? It’s in June.
3.__________ your teacher? My teacher is Ms.Zhou.
4.__________ a rose? A rose is a flower.
5.__________ you late? I’m late because of traffic.
6. __________ your parents? They’re in my country.
7.__________ you? I’m fine. And you?
8.__________the teacher’s office? It’s in the second floor.
9.__________ the restrooms? They are at the end of the hall.
10._________ Labor Day in China? It’s in May.
11.__________we here? We are here because we want to learn English.
12. __________ the weather today? It's cloudy and cool.
二.how long的用法
how long有以下两个主要意思:
1. 表示多长时间,主要用来对一段时间(如three days, four weeks 等)提问。
如:
A:How long did he stay here? 他在这儿呆了多久?
B:About two weeks. 大约两个星期。
A:How long does it take to get to London from here? 从这里到伦敦要多长时间?
B:At least ten hours. 至少要10个小时。
2. 表示某东西有多长。
如:
A:How long is the river? 这条河有多长?
B:About 500 km. 大约500千米。
二、how often的用法
how often 指每隔多久,主要用来对频度副词或状语(如:once a week, three times a month 等)提问。
如:
A:How often does he come here? 他(每隔)多久来一次?
B:Once a month. 每月一次。
A:How often do you visit your mother? 你多长时间看你妈妈一次?
B:Once a week. 一周一次。
how soon的用法
how soon 指再过多久,主要用来对表示将来的一段时间(如:in an hour, in two weeks 等)提问。
如:
A:How soon will he be back? 他要多久才回来?
B:In an hour. 1 小时以后。
A:How soon shall we know the results? 我们多久能知道结果?
B:I don’t know. 我不知道
How far 的用法
A:How far is your home from your school?
B: My home is two kilometers away from my school.
attention 2:
for有很多种用法:1. 表示“当作、作为”。
如: I like some bread and milk for breakfast. 我喜欢把面包和牛奶作为早餐。
What will we have for supper? 我们晚餐吃什么? 2. 表示理由或原因,意为“因为、由于”。
如: Thank you for helping me with my English. 谢谢你帮我学习英语。
Thank you for your last letter. 谢谢你上次的来信。
Thank you for teaching us so well. 感谢你如此尽心地教我们。
3. 表示动作的对象或接受者,意为“给……”、“对…… (而言)”。
如: Let me pick it up for you. 让我为你捡起来。
Watching TV too much is bad for your health. 看电视太多有害于你的健康。
4. 表示时间、距离,意为“计、达”。
如: I usually do the running for an hour in the morning. 我早晨通常跑步一小时。
We will stay there for two days. 我们将在那里逗留两天。
5. 表示去向、目的,意为“向、往、取、买”等。
如: Let’s go for a walk. 我们出去散步吧。
I came here for my schoolbag.我来这儿取书包。
I paid twenty yuan for the dictionary. 我花了20元买这本词典。