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大学英语3阶段作业

一、完形填空(共1道小题,共50.0分)1.One day John and Bill were fishing. John took his __1___Black with him on the riverbank. When the dog saw a bird, he would run __2___ it and try to __3___ it. “All the fish are afraid and ___4__ away,” said Bill. “Be quiet, Black.” John shouted at the dog, __5___ Black did not listen to him. “Shall we go now, Bill?” asked John, “Next time I shall not bring himhere ___6___.“Wait,” said Bill, “A fish is biting my line.” “Be careful!”shouted John. But it was too ____7__. The boy fell into the water.“Help! Help!” Bill shouted. But John couldn't swim, either.____8___ Black came out. He jumped into the water and ___9__ the boy onto the bank and ___10___ his life.a.A.fishB.dogC.catD.friend学生答案: B;标准答案:Bb.A.intoB.ontoC.awayD.after学生答案: D;标准答案:Dc.A.smellB.playC.catchD.shout学生答案: C;标准答案:Cd.A.walkB.swimC.flyD.run学生答案: B;标准答案:Be.A.andB.orC.butD.so学生答案: C;标准答案:Cf.A.tooB.eitherC.againD.also学生答案: C;标准答案:Cg.teB.dangerousC.fastD.safe学生答案: A;标准答案:Ah.A.Right nowB.At timesC.Since thenD.Just then学生答D; 标准答 D案: 案:i.A.sawB.tried to helpC.pulledD.swam together学生答案: C;标准答案:Cj.A.gaveB.madeC.came toD.saved学生答案: D;标准答案:D试题分值:50.0得分:[5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5]提示:[1]B.考察上下文理解。

本句大意是“John钓鱼的时候带着名字叫Black的______。

”再看后面的句子“这条狗看到了一支鸟,……。

”据此可见Black是一只狗,所以此处填入“dog”。

[2]D.考察词组辨析。

狗看到了一只鸟,当然会追逐嬉戏。

“runafter”的意思就是“追逐,追赶”。

[3]C.考察句意理解。

狗追逐小鸟就是为了抓住鸟,所以这里选择“catch”抓住。

[4]B.考察句意理解。

本句大意是“所有的鱼儿都受到了惊吓而______。

”这里选择“swim”组成“swimaway”,意思是“游走了”。

[5]C.考察句意理解。

本句大意是“John大声对狗嚷道,‘Black,安静点’。

_____Black根本不听他的话。

”这里明显选择“but”表示转折。

[6]C.考察句意理解。

本句大意是“下一次,我再也不会带它来了。

”这里选择“again”表示“再一次”。

[7]A.考察上下文理解。

前一句John让Bill小心点,这一句开头就用but进行了一个转折,意思是“但是,一切太_____。

Bill掉入了水里。

”据此,我们应该选择“late”(晚了,迟了)。

[8]D.考察词组辨析。

“rightnow”的意思是“立刻”,“at times”的意思是“有时候”,“since then”的意思是“自从那时”,“Just then”的意思“就在那时”。

这里选择“just then”。

[9]C.考察句意理解。

本句大意是“Black跳进水里,将Bill_____到岸上……。

”这里当然选择“pulled”(拖)。

[10]D.考察句意理解。

本句大意是“Black跳进水里,将Bill拖到岸上,____他的命。

”选择“saved”(救了)。

二、单项选择题(共10道小题,共50.0分)1.The police warned the children not to __________ the madman.A.approachB.beyondC.replaceD.enroll知识点:Choice3学生答案:[A;] 标准答案: A得分: [5] 试题分值: 5.0提示: 解析:该题选A,题目大意是“警察提醒孩子们不要靠近这个疯子”。

approach:come near or nearer (to)靠近,接近,走近1. He didn´tapproach the front door at once.他没有马上走向前门。

2. When Iapproached, they grew silent.当我走近时,他们就不说话了。

3. We turned tosee the approaching car slow down.我们转身看见驶近的车慢慢停下。

4. As Iapproached the house, I noticed that the door was open.当我靠近这所房子时,我注意到房门是打开的。

2.He ___________ that half an hour would be enough for him to get tothestation, but he simply forgot that it was the rush hour.A.realizedB.assumedC.admittedD.acknowledge知识点:Choice3学生答案:[B;] 标准答案: B得分: [5] 试题分值: 5.0提示: 解析:该题选B,题目大意是“他主观认为,半小时足够他赶到火车站,但他忘了当时是在交通高峰期”。

assume:take as a fact or as true without proof;suppose假定,设想,主观认为1. I assume thatthe misunderstanding will be cleared up.我认定这误会会消除。

2. It is amisconception to assume that the two continents are similar.关于这两块大陆相似的假设是一种误解。

3. If thepackage is wrapped well, we assume the contents are also wonderful.如果包装精美,我们就会认为里面装的也是好东西。

4. If mistakesoccurred, they were assumed to be the fault of the commander on the spot.如果出现了错误,就会认为是现场指挥官的失误。

3.His excellent educational background _________ him for the job.A.qualifiesB. promisesC. encouragesD. leads 知识点:Choice3 学生答案:[A;] 标准答案: A 得分: [5] 试题分值:5.0提示: 解析:该题选A ,题目大意是“他高学历的背景使他很胜任这个工作”。

qualify :(cause to) gain a certain level of knowledge,ability, or performance or aqualification (使)胜任,(使)合适,(使)具有资格1. I qualifiedas a doctor from London University over 30 years ago. 30多年前,我从伦敦大学毕业,取得了行医资格。

2. The basiccourse does not qualify you to practise as a therapist.这门基础课程并不能让你获得治疗师的从业资格。

3. Don’t worry. After some training, all the new employees will be qualified to the job.不用担心,经过培训之后,所有新雇员都会胜任这项工作的。

4. He is themanager’s son but that does not qualify him to criticize my work. 他是经理的儿子,但并不因此就有资格对我的工作说三道四。

4.5. In the West, people often __________ for mail-order goods, which can save a lot of time.A. sent outB. orderC. sendD. send away知识点:Choice3学生答案:[D;] 标准答案: D 得分: [5] 试题分值: 5.0提示: 解析:该题选D,题目大意是“在西方,人们常常邮购商品,这可以节省许多时间”。

send away for:write to sb. to ask for sth.,to be sent to one by post函索;写信定货1. I want tosend away for some books I need.我想函购我需要的一书籍。

2. We send awayfor the new brochure .我们写信求寄新手册。

3. He wants tosend away for some a book.他想写信去要一些书。

4. Now I need aradio badly so I will have to send away for some money to buy it.现在我非常需要一台收音机,所以我必须写信要些钱买一台。

6.7.After hearing the news, I could not ____________ my work thatwhole afternoon.A.concentrate inB.set minds toC.set my mind onD.set my mind at知识点: Choice3学生答案:[C;] 标准答案: C得分: [5] 试题分值: 5.0提示: 解析:该题选C,题目大意是“听到这消息后,我整个下午都无法安心工作”。

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