八年级上册英语知识点归纳
Unit1 Where did you go on vacation?
一、短语归纳
go on vacation去度假stay at home待在家里 go to the mountains去爬山
go to the beach去海滩 visit museums 参观博物馆go to summer camp去参观夏令营 quite a few相当多 study for为……而学习go out出去
most of the time大部分时间taste good尝起来很好吃have a good time玩得高兴 =
of course当然 feel like给……的感觉;感受到go shopping去购物
in the past在过去walk around四处走走because of因为(与 because的区别P6)one bowl of…一碗…… the next day第二天drink tea喝茶
find out找出;查明 go on继续 take photos照相
something important重要的事 up and down上上下下come up出来
二、用法归纳
taste + adj. 尝起来…look+adj. 看起来……
how do you like。
=what do you think of。
你觉得。
怎么样?
例:你觉得新来的老师怎么样?
there is nothing much to do没什么事可做(P3)。
Nothing special ()
对比:anything special(P2)anywhere interesting(P2)
nothing…but+名词/动词原形除了……之外什么都没有
我今天早上只喝了一杯茶____________________________________________________
我除了看电视,无事可做_____________________________________________
seem+(to be)+ adj. 看起来…(P3)例:你今天看起来很高兴____________________________
arrive in+大地点 / arrive at+小地点到达某地 =
decide to do sth.决定去做某事try doing sth.尝试做某事 / try to do sth.尽力去做某事forget doing sth.忘记做过某事/ forget to do sth.忘记要做某事(P6)
enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事want to do sth.想去做某事
start doing sth=begin doingsth.开始做某事
stop doing sth. 停止做某事stop to do sth.停下来去做另一件事(P6 )
dislike doing sth.不喜欢做某事(p7) keep doing sth.继续做某事(P8)
Why not do. sth.?为什么不做……呢=why don’t you do sth(表示建议)
how about doing sth =what about doing sth =shall we do sth (表示建议)
so+adj.+that+从句如此…以至于…(P8)(注意与so that 的区别)
tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人(不要)做某事(P8)
too many/ too much/ much too 三者的区别below/above()bring/take()P5
三、语法归纳
1)用于肯定句的是:
用于否定句和疑问句的是:
2)不定代词呗形容词和不定式修饰是,修饰词应该置于不定代词之_____,即_________ 我有重要的事情要告诉你:I have
我的自行车有毛病:There is with my bike.
3)不定代词做主语谓语动词用___________
有人在等你:
4)表示请求,询问,希望得到比人肯定的回答。
在这类疑问句中,用some- 不用any- 你要吃点什么?
2、过去式的规则动词与不规则动词
Unit2 How often do you exercise?
(此次为略,下周出复习详案)
help with housework帮助做家务 on weekends在周末 how often多久一次
hardly ever几乎从不once a week每周一次 twice a month每月两次
every day每天 be free有空 go to the movies去看电影
use the Internet用互联网swing dance摇摆舞play tennis打网球
stay up late熬夜;睡得很晚 at least至少have dance and piano lessons上舞蹈课和钢琴课go to bed early早点睡觉 play sports进行体育活动be good for对……有好处
go camping去野营 not…at all一点儿也不in one’s free time在某人的业余时间the most popular最受欢迎的 such as比如 old habits die hard积习难改
go to the dentist去看牙医 morn than多于;超过 less than少于
help sb. with sth.帮助某人做某事 How about…? =what about ......怎么样?/ ……好不好?want sb. to do sth.想让某人做某事
How many+可数名词复数+一般疑问句?…有多少……?
主语+find+that从句. ……发现……
spend time with sb.和某人一起度过时光
It’s+ adj.+ to do sth. 做某事的……的。
ask sb. about sth.向某人询问某事
by doing sth. 通过做某事 What’s your favorite……?你最喜爱的……是什么
the best way to do sth.做某事的最好方式。