Take 相关词组take after 与某人相像take along 带领，携带take … apart = separate … 把……分开take away 拿走，拿去，使离开take away from… 从……带／拿走take back 退回，拿回，收回take down 拿下，记下，记录take for… 当作……，误以为是……take in 吸收，接纳，上当take off（飞机）起飞，脱掉（衣帽/鞋），成名，成功，很快上升，开始流行/畅销take on 呈现take out 拿出，取出take over 继承，接管，接替take up 从事，开始，专注于，占去（时间、空间、地位等）take a bank loan 向银行贷款take a bath 洗澡take a chance / chances 碰运气，冒险take a critical att itude towards… 对……持批判态度take a few deep breaths 深呼吸take / have a degree in … 取得……学位take a hands-on approach to education 通过动手实践的方式来进行接受教育take a message (to sb) （给某人）捎个口信比较：leave a message (to sb) （给某人）留个口信take a photo (of …) （给……）照相，拍（……）照片take a risk / risks 冒险take a shower 沐浴，洗澡take a sip 呡一小口take a taxi to... = go to ...by taxi 乘出租车take a walk / ride / holiday 散步／兜风／休假take (an) interest in … 对……感兴趣（比较：be into = be interested in 对……感兴趣have / show interest in 对……感兴趣）take advantage of 对……加以利用take … by surprise 对……突然袭击，出乎……意料take care 小心, 注意take care of 照顾，照看take effect 生效，奏效take exercise 运动，活动take … for example 以……为例take / get / catch hold of 握住，抓住take it easy放心好了，别着急，从容，不紧张take ... into consideration 顾及，考虑到，体谅（比较：under consideration 在考虑中，在研究中）take lessons 上课take notes 做笔记，做记录take notice of 注意take one’s seat 就座，坐在自己位子上（转义为就职）take one’s time 从容，不急，慢慢行动[比较：take time 花费（时间）]take part 参加（比较：take part in… = join in… = participate in… 参加……take an active part in… 积极参加……）take place 发生，出现，举行[比较：take the place of … = take sb’s place 取代，代替（某人的位置）]take pride in …= be proud of… 对……感到自豪take responsibility for … = be responsible for … 对……负起责任take sb in the arms 拥抱，搂抱take / hold / keep sb prisoner 囚禁/俘虏某人（比较：sb be taken / held / kept prisoner 某人被囚禁/俘虏）take sb seriously 看重某人take sb some time to do sth 花费某人……时间去做某事take sb’s temperature 给某人量体温take sth along with sb 随身携带某物take shelter 躲避take sides with sb in sth 在某事上支持/偏袒某人take steps / measures / action to do sth 采取措施做某事，采取（……的）行动take turns to do sth / in doing sth 轮流做某事take 用法作为动词，主要有以下几种用法：一、拿，取I want to take some books to the classroom. 我想拿些书到教室。
二、吃，喝，服用，放①Take this medicine three times a day. 每天吃三次药。
②Do you take sugar in your milk? 你喝的牛奶里放糖吗？三、乘车(船)等①Shall we go there by bike or take a taxi? 我们是骑自行车去那还是坐出租车去？②They usually take a bus to work.他们通常乘公交车上班。
四、常常和it连用，it在句子中作形式主语，真正的主语是后面的不定式。
翻译成“花费(时间、金钱)等” ①How long will it take you to do your homework every day? 每天做作业要花费你多长时间？②It usually takes her 20 yuan to buy books every week. 每周买书通常要花费她20元钱。
五、“做……事情”, 常常和名词连用，表示与该名词意义相关的动作例如：take a walk散步, take a rest休息一下, take a look看一看等等。
构成常用的重要词组：1. take away 拿走Tom takes the knife away from the little boy. 汤姆从小男孩手里把刀拿走了。
2. take care (=be careful=look out) Takecare!The car is coming! 小心！车来了！3. take (good) care of (好好)照顾，照料I can take care of the baby all by myself. 我自己能照顾这个小孩。
4. take down 取下来Take down the picture and put up the map of the world. 摘下这张图画，挂上一幅世界地图。
5. take out 拿出Please take out a piece of paper and write down your names on it, OK? 拿出一张纸，在上面写下你们的名字，好吗？6. take off脱下；飞机(等起飞) ①Sorry! You have to take off your shoes before getting into the computer room. 对不起，在进入微机室之前，先要把你的鞋子脱掉。
②The plane is going to take off soon. 飞机马上就要起飞了。
7. take one's time 别着急，慢慢来Please take you r time!别着急，慢慢来！8. take one's temperature 量体温Mingming is ill. The doctor is taking his temperature now. 明明生病了，大夫正在给他量体温。
词组take sb.'s arm挽住某人的胳膊take sb. in one's arms拥抱某人take hold of sth.抓住某物take sb. in the act当场逮捕某人take a town攻占一座城市take cold着凉take sb.'s fancy占有某人的心take (the) first place居首位, 得第一take sb.at a disadvantage乘人不备; 乘人之危be taken ill患病take sb. by surprise冷不防出现; 突然接近take letters to the post寄信take the luggage upstairs把行李搬上楼take a friend home in one's car 用汽车把朋友送回家take a holiday休假take a day off请一天假take a chair坐下take 100dollars a month每月工资100美元take medical advice听取医生意见take driving lessons学习驾驶take the air呼吸新鲜空气take a wife[古]娶妻take one's chance碰运气take a chance on sth冒险试做某事take it from me (=take my word for it)相信我; 我保证; 我这话你可以相信be able to take it能忍受得住(痛苦, 惩罚, 攻击等)take a newspaper订阅报纸take a cottage course[美](大学生)毕业前结婚take sth down in shorthand用速记记下某事take photographs拍照take one's time不匆忙, 不急于, 慢慢来; 浪费时间, 拖延, 磨洋工take a lot of doing费事, 费力; 需要努力[技巧]等take one's temperature测量体温take sb.'s measure测量某人身长; [喻]看穿某人take things coolly [calmly]处之泰然, 不激动take sth. ill [amiss]对某事表示不高兴take the blame担负过失[责任]take the throne接受王位take steps采取步骤take socialist road走社会主义道路take office就职take a train坐火车Who has taken my bike?谁把我的自行车拿走了?lt takes an hour to go there .到那里去要花一个小时。