天门杭州九年级英语培优试卷(三)一.完形填空AEveryone has a place which he remembers most from his childhood (童年), and so do I. One of the places I remember from my childhood is a 1 in the country. It belonged to my parents. I spent my summers in that place 2 I was a teenager (青少年), and now I begin to miss the farm again.It was lovely to 3 there. There were a lot of 4 —cows, sheep, hens, and naturally dogs and cats. My sister and I 5 helped to work on the farm. We helped people graze (放牧) sheep or make bread or cheese. I can still remember that on Tuesdays we 6 the bread and on Thursdays, the cheese.I love that farm because I 7 to love animals and not to be afraid of them there. We saw a sheep give a birth to its baby there, and we enjoyed staying there to see how lovely the __8__ sheep was.Now my sister and her son are 9 this place. My nephew (侄子) is 10 with the place.I hope that he has a good time there and when he is older, he will remember the place as I do.( )1. A. house B. farm C. village D. park( )2. A. as soon as B. until C. though D. since ( )3. A. stay B. read C. learn D. leave( )4. A. flowers B. plants C. animals D. dogs( )5. A. sometime B. some time C. some times D. sometimes( )6. A. make B. made C. to make D. making( )7. A. wanted B. remembered C. learned D. stopped( )8. A. little B. clever C. colourful D. white ( )9. A. leaving B. painting C. enjoying D. building( )10. A. worried B. angry C. sad D. pleasedBThink before we speak!It was a sunny and enjoyable day. Everyone in the railway station waswaiting for the train to arrive. Among the crowd, there was a group of youngfriends who were on board for vacation.It was a busy station with a lot of people and some juice shops, coffeeand tea stalls, newspaper shops, etc. The train was arriving and everyone prepared to 11 the train to their seats.The group of friends made loud noise to welcome the train as it moved into the station. They ran to get their seats 12 anyone entered the train.The empty seats were 13 and the train whistled (鸣汽笛) to move. An old man witha young boy aged around 15 had their seats just next to the friends' group. The young boy was so 14 to see everything. He cheered,"Dad, the train is moving and the things are moving backward."His father 15 and nodded his head.As the train starled moving fast, the young boy again screamed (尖叫) , "Dad, the 16 are green in color and run backward very fast. " His father said, “ Yes, dear," and smiledJust like a kid, he was watching everything with great interest .A fruit seller passed selling apples, bananas and oranges. The young boy asked his dad,"I want to eat 17 . " His father bought some for him. He said, "Oh, this apple looksa lot sweeter than it tastes. I love this color. " The group was watching all the activitiesof this boy and asked the boy's father, "Is your son having any problem? Why is he behavingso 18 ?"" His son is mad, I think," a friend from the group made fun of him and shouted.The father of the young boy, with patience, 19 the friends' group, “My son was bo rn 20 . Only a few days ago he was operated. He is seeing different things in his lif e forthe first time. "The young friends became very quiet.( )11. A. get off B. get down C. get out D. get into( )12. A. after B. until C. before D. as( )13. A. washed B. moved C. filled D. carried( )14. A. surprised B. afraid C. sorry D. proud( )15. A. shouted B. smiled C. cried D. refused( )16. A. skies B. trees C. rivers D. houses( )17. A. apples B. bananas C. oranges D. strawberries( )18. A. happily B. differently C. quietly D. quickly( )19. A. quarreled with B. waited for C. replied to D. pointed at( )20. A. normal B. deaf C. mad D. blind二.阅读理解。
AEven though I just had lunch not long ago, I was felling hungry again. I went for something to eat. That was when I discovered the pudding in the fridge. It was made from milk, sugar, eggs and fruits, and it looked so yummy. I noticed that there was only one left.I was putting the pudding on a plate when my brother came into the kitchen. He found the pudding and asked for it.“It’s mine! I was the only one who found it!”I shouted. “You are my elder brother, You should give it to me!”said he. Then he started pulling the plate towards himself and I did the same.Suddenly, the plate moved to one side and the pudding slipped (滑动) out of the plate. It landed on the floor and turned into a yellow mess. My brother and I both looked at each other, feeling amazed and disappointed at the same time. It was such a waste!To my surprise, Ollie, our pet dog, walked over to the mess on the floor. It began to lap up the pudding happily, Within minutes, the mess on the floor was gone. Ollie licked (舔) its lips when it was done.After watching Ollie finishing the whole pudding by itself, we realized _____. If both of us had shared the pudding, we would both have got to eat half of it. It was because of our greed (贪婪) that we ended up with nothing. That day, my brother and I learnt a good lesson.( )1. The writer’s brother thought he should get the pudding because _____.A. he found it by himselfB. he made it by himselfC. it was wrong to keep a pet dogD. he was younger( )2. The underlined part “la p up” in Paragraph 4 is the closest in meaning to _____.A. shareB. moveC.eatD. pull( )3. Which of the following can be put in the blank in the last paragraph?A. how foolish we had beenB. how happy we both wereC. it was wrong to keep a pet dogD. the pudding was not yummyBYour brain controls everything you do. It makes it possible for youto think, learn, create and feel; to blink(眨眼) and breathe and for yourheart to heat –this fantastic control center is your brain. It is soamazing that a famous scientist once called it " the most complex(复杂) thing we have yet discovered in our universe".Can this small grey organ(器官) , which weighs less than one and a half kilos, really do so much? Amazingly , your brain contains about 100 billion neurons(神经元) -it would take you over 3 ,000 years to count them all. Believe it or not, the activity in y our brain never stops. Your neurons create and se nd more messages than all the phones in the world. And although one neuron creates only a little electricity, all your neurons together can produce enough electricity to power a light bulb (灯泡).So exactly how fast does your brain work? Well, imagine this: a bee lands on your foot. Neurons in your skin send this information to your brain at a speed of more than 240 kilometers per hour. Your brain then uses other neurons to send the message back to your foot to shake the bee off quickly. These neurons can send this information at more than 320 kilometers per hour. No computer has your brain's unbelievable ability to deal with the amount of information coming from your eyes, ears and other sensory organs.But how does your brain allow you to learn things that you will use in the future? The structure (结构) of your brain changes every time you have a new thought, remember or learn something. For example, riding a bike seems impossible at first, but soon you are able to do it. How? As you practice, your brain sends "bike riding" messages again and again Soon, the actions are learnt and you are able to ride a bike easily from then on.( )4. From the passage we know that neuron s______________ .A. receive messages very slowlyB. are only found in your skinC. send messages to your brainD. need electricity to work( )5. In Paragraph 3, the writer mentions computers to ______________ .A. compare them with the human brainB. show how fast they have becomeC. say that computers have no abilitiesD. ask people to use computers more( )6. When you have a new thought, ______________ .A. your brain will power a light bulbB. your heart beats fasterC. you remember somethingD. the structure of your brain changes( )7. The article is mainly about ________________ .A all the steps when your brain learns thingsB. what an unbelievable organ the human brain isC. how the brain makes people smarter than computersD. the things you can do to make your brain work faster三. 从所给的句子中选择合适的句子补全短文。