中级口译口试词汇分类整理--教育函授学院correspondence school附中middle / high school affiliated to …政治思想教育political and ideological education自学成才to become educated through independent study奖学金scholarship; fellowship; financial grant领取助学金的学生 a grant-aided student博士生Ph.D candidate博士后post–doctoral毕业生分配graduate placement成人高考/自学考试the national higher education exams for self-taught adults 成人教育adult education充电update one's knowledge初等教育elementary education大学城college town大学社区college community大专文凭associate degree分数mark; grade成绩单transcript毕业论文(大学)paper; (研)thesis; (博)dissertation实习internship; field work毕业典礼graduation ceremony; commencement毕业证书certificate高等教育higher education高等学府institution of higher education综合性大学comprehensive university文科院校colleges of (liberal) arts理工科大学college / university of science and engineering师范学院teachers' college / normal college工科大学polytechnic university农学院college of agriculture医学院medical school中医院institute of traditional Chinese medicine (TCM)音乐学院music school美术学院academy of fine arts高分低能high scores and low abilities高考(university / college) entrance examination高校扩招the college expansion plan国家普通话水平考试National Proficiency Test of Putonghua (Mandarin)函授大学correspondence university教授professor副教授associate professor客座教授visiting professor; guest professor讲师lecturer助教assistant辅导员assistant for political and ideological work教研室/组teaching and research section/group教学法pedagogy; teaching method教育界education circle教育投入input in education九年义务教育nine-year compulsory education考研take the entrance exams for postgraduate schools课外的extracurriculum课外活动extracurricular activities课堂讨论class discussion必修课required / compulsory course选修课elective / optional course基础课basic course专业课specialized course课程表school schedule研究小组;讨论会seminar教学大纲teaching program; syllabus学习年限period of schooling学历record of formal schooling学年school/academic year学期(school)term; semester学分credit两院院士academicians of the Chinese Academy of Sciences and Chinese Academy of Engineering启发式教学heuristic education热门话题hot topic人才交流talents exchange人才战competition for talented people商务英语证书Business English Certificate (BEC)设计学院academy of design体育学院institute of physical culture适龄儿童入学率enrolment rate for children of school age授予某人学位to confer a degree on / to sb. /for sth (e.g. thesis)升学率proportion of students entering schools of a higher grade(国家)助学金(state)stipend/subsidy/ financial aid硕博联读 a continuous academic project that involves postgraduate and doctoral study松江大学城Songjiang College Town素质教育quality-oriented education填鸭式教学cramming method of teaching脱产进修block release短训班short-term training course师生员工faculty, students and staff教学人员the faculty; teaching staff中、小学校长headmaster/headmistress; principal大专院校校长(美)president; (英)chancellor ; vice-chancellor教务长, (系)主任dean希望工程Project Hope小组讨论group discussions校训school motto校友alumnus(男); alumna(女)pl. alumni; alumnae学生会students' union/association走读生extern; non-resident student住宿生boarder旁听生auditor研究生graduate student; post-graduate (student)应届毕业生graduating student; current year’s graduate课程course; curriculum校园数字化campus digitalization校园文化campus culture学分credit points学汉语热enthusiasm in learning Chinese学历教育education with record of formal schooling学龄儿童school-ager学前教育preschool education学生减负alleviate the burden on students学时credit hours学位证书degree certificate学英语热enthusiasm in learning English义务教育compulsory education应试教育exam-oriented education优化教师队伍optimize the teaching staff在职博士生on-job doctorate在职研究生on-job postgraduates招生办公室admission office招生就业指导办公室enrolment and placement office职业道德work ethics职业高中(职高)vocational high school职业教育vocational education三学期制the trimester system定向招生students are admitted to be trained for pre-determined employers 示范试点demonstration pilot project动员mobilize多学科的multi-disciplinary重点大学key university被授权be authorized to do博士后科研流动站center for post-doctoral studies国家发明奖National Invention Prize国家自然科学奖National Prize for Natural Sciences国家科技进步奖National Prize for Progress in Science and Technology 学术报告会,专题讨论会symposium/ seminar记者招待会press conference国家教委State Education Commission国家统计局State Statistical Bureau国家教育经费national expenditure on education财政拨款financial allocation职业培训job training职业文盲functional illiterate专职教师full-time teacher智力引进recruit / introduce (foreign) talents智商intelligence quotient (IQ)中等教育secondary education主观能动性subjective initiative助学行动activity to assist the impoverished students准博士all but dissertation (ABD)自费留学go to study abroad at one's own expense自费研究生self-supporting/ self-sponsored graduate student。