初中英语作文写作技巧一、掌握常用过渡性词语叙事文常用的句子间连接词at first; at last; in the end…then / next/ after that…when / while/as soon as/not…until…at the same time; at times; once in a while; so thatTo one’s surprise/joyLuckily/fortunately/unluckily/unfortunately…in a word/in all议论文常用连接词表示并列：either…or; neither…nor; both…and; notonly…but also;表示递进的：besides; what’s more; what’s worse;(moreover);表示原因的：because; for…; because of…; thanks to…; (forthe reason that…);表示结果的：so; as a result; so…that…; therefore; 表示目的的：so that…; in order that…; (in order) to…; for…; 表示对比的：while; on the one hand + on the other hand;Each coin has two sides.; prefer…to…; would rather do…than do…;表示转折的：however; but;表示举例的：for example; for instance; such as…; like…;that is to say…表示总结的：in all/short; in a word; in brief/ total; last butnot least; last;表示利弊的：be good/bad for sb.; be harmful to sb.; doharm to sb.; …have great/much influence on sb.; sth. benefit sb.; sb. benefit from sth. affect; have an effect on sb.;表示喜爱的：love/like/enjoy…; be fond of…; be interestedin…; show great interest in…; lose oneself in…; put one’s heart into…; be good at; be poor at; be weak in;表达个人想法的：I think/believe…; (as) for me; in my opinion/view; as a student; from the bottom of my heart; personally; 其他：in general; generally speaking; to be short; to be honest; to tell the truth; as we know; make up one’s mind to do; in a way;二、记住作文万能句式I will work hard to make my dream come true. I hope your dream will come true one day. It takes sb. +时间+to do…Sb. spend（某种人称时态）+时间/钱+on sth./ (in) doing sth. It’s important/necessary/useful/useless/common…(for sb.) to v…It’s nice/kind of sb. to v.. It’s time for sb. to do sth. It’s a waste of time to…It’s …years/days since sb. +vedIt’s great fun to do=sb. have great fun doing It’s a pity that…It’s an honor to…I’m/We’re not allowed to …I’m afraid of making mistakes…There be …doing…Great changes have taken place in…sth is/are well worth v-ing. It seems/seemed that…It seems (im)possible to v…It is said that…As the saying goes, ……and …. are different in many ways. too + adj./adv. to doThere are many differences between …and …I have made up my mind to …I am sure that…I am not sure whether/if…I would rather …. than …It doesn’t matter if…上下文的连贯性也是评分的一条原则，因此同学们应把写好的句子，根据故事情节，事情发生的先后次序（时间或空间），使用一些表示并列、递进等过渡词进行加工整理，使文章连贯、自然、流畅。

同学们应注意下面过渡的用法：1) 表示并列关系的过渡词：and, as well as, or …2) 表示转折关系的过渡词：but, yet, however …3) 表示时间关系的过渡词：first, second, third, and then, finally, after, before, after a few days, at last, at that time, later, in the past, immediately, in the meanwhile, when, while, then, after that …to begin with, to start with, what is more, last, also, and then, next, besides At first; at last; in the end…then/next/after that…when/while/as soon as/not…until…in addtion finally On one hand ....on the other hand，each/one coin has two sides，4) 表示空间关系的过渡词：near (to), far (from), in the front of, beside, behind, beyond, above, below, to the right, to the left, on one side, on the other side of, outside …5) 表示比较关系的过渡词：in the same way, just like, just as …6) 表示对照关系的过渡词：but, still, yet, however, on the other hand, in spite of, even though …7) 表示递进关系的过渡词：also, and, then, too, in addition, moreover, again …8) 表示因果关系的过渡词：because, since, then, thus, otherwise, so, therefore ,as a result…9) 表示解释说明的过渡词：for example, in fact, in this case, for, actually …10) 表示强调的过渡词：in fact, indeed, necessarily, certainly, without any doubt, truly, most important …11) 表示目的的过渡词：for this reason, for this purpose, so that, in order that, so as to, in order to, …12) 表示列举的过渡词：for example , such as …13) 表示总结性的过渡词：in conclusion, finally, at last, in brief, as has been stated, in a word, in general, in all, in a word, generally speaking …2)表转折；but, however, though, although, after all, in spite of，fortunately，unfortunately，at the same time…3)表递近：in addition, besides, moreover, what`s more4)因果because, so, because of, thanks to, due to,for, since, owing to, as a result(of), hence, thus5)例证for example, for instance, such as6)表示利弊的：be good/bad for sb.; be harmful to sb.; do harm to sb.; …have great/much influence on sb.; sth. benefit sb.; sb benefit from sth.; affect; have an effect on sb.; 表示喜爱的：love/like/enjoy…; be fond of…; be interested in…; show great interest in…; lose oneself in…; put one’s heart into…;7)总结As I see, As for me ，As we all know, in general, generally speaking, I think..., in fact ,in a word, in brief, in conclusion, in short, in summary, to sum up,Thank you for v-ing.If everyone can make a contribution to the earth/ nature/ society, our life will be better and better. have/look for a chance to do do outdoor activitiesbe/get used to (doing) sth. learn…from…be proud of/ take pride in…play an important/active part/role in…agree with sb. to do sth.with the help of sb.=with one’s help(反义：without one’s help)be/get ready to do sth.= be/ get ready for sth. pay attention to…take good care of …make friends with…get on/along well with …wish you successful/success as time goes by…graduate from…looking back to the past three years,…（用现在完成时态）pass the (final) exam stick to doing keep you mind on your goalsmake up one’s mind to do sth. (on sth.) make a decision to do work hard at Englishonce in a while/ at times/ now and then from then onin the future（将来）/ in future（从今以后）increase our knowledge in fact/as a matter of fact in the beginning/ at first feel like giving uphave trouble/difficulty in (doing) sth. have (no) time to dohave experience in (doing) sth. follow one’s advice/suggestions1. 重点句型1). It is said that + 句子据说…It is reported that + 句子据报道…2). There is no need to do 没必要做…3). It’s adj for sb to do 做…对某人来说…4). so /such…that …如此…以至于…too …to do 太…而不能…5). not…until…直到…才…例：I didn’t go to bed until my mother came back6）The reason why + 句子is that + 句子…的原因是…例:. The reason why he got angry was that she told him a lie. (他生气的原因是她对他说了谎。