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英语专四指导:常见名词和介词搭配短语(3)

英语专四指导:常见名词和介词搭配短语(3)61. doubt about 怀疑如:There’s some doubt about his suitability for the job.他是否适合该工作有些疑问。

He told me the whole story in spades and there’s no doubt about it.他明确地把整个经过都对我讲了,一点不含糊。

62. effect on 对的作用如:Salt has a preservative effect on food.盐对食物有防腐作用。

His passionate speech had an effect on our emotions.他的热情的演讲打动了我们的感情。

63. fancy for sth 喜爱如:She’s get a fancy for italian wine.她爱喝意大利葡萄酒。

I have a fancy for that color.我喜欢那种图案。

64. emphasis on 对的强调,注重如:Some schools put/lay/place great emphasis on language study.有些学校极注重语言学习。

The teacher laid emphasis on the precision of the translation from the outset.老师从一开始就强调翻译准确性。

65. encounter with 遭遇,遇到如:His encounter with the guard dog had completely unnerved him.他遇上了警卫犬, 把他吓坏了。

One rainy night the policeman had a chance encounter with a gang of smugglers.在一个雨夜,那个警察正巧碰上了一伙走私犯。

66. enthusiasm about/for 对的热情如:drum up enthusiasm for the work鼓动人们对这项工作的劲头Can not work up much enthusiasm for that journey.这次旅行我真提不起劲来。

67. entrance to 的入口,入场如:I’ll meet you at the entrance to the theatre.我在剧院门口和你见面。

They were refused entrance to the club.他们被拒于俱乐部门外。

68. envy of sb 嫉妒如:He couldn’t conceal his envy of me/envy at my success.他遮掩不住对我/我的成就的忌妒。

The boy’s new toy was the envy of his friends.这男孩的新玩具使他的朋友们很羡慕。

69. exception to 的例外如:I must say I take great exception to what you said.我得说我对您说的话十分反感。

There is always an exception to any rule.任何规律总有例外。

70. exposure to sth 暴露如:exposure to public attention公诸于众71. faith in 对的信任,信仰如:I have implicit faith in your abilities.我完全相信你的能力。

Ive got a lot of faith in the team; Im sure they wont fail us. 我对这个队很有信心,我相信他们不会使我们失望的。

72.glance at 扫视如:He cast a furtive glance at her.他偷偷瞥了她一眼。

He stole a glance at the pretty girl across the table.他偷偷地看了一眼桌子对面那个漂亮的女孩。

73. gratitude to sb 感激如:Please convey my gratitude to her.请向她转达我的谢意。

She showed her gratitude to her friends.她对她的朋友们表示感谢。

74. guess at sth 猜测如:He made a conservative guess at the population of London. 他对伦敦的人口作了一项保守的估计。

Have a guess at the answer.猜一下答案。

75. hatred for/of 仇恨如:All this filled him with hatred for the exploiting classes.所有这些都使他充满了对剥削阶级的仇恨。

He had bitter hatred for the wicked old society.他痛恨那万恶的旧社会。

76. hazard to 危险如:A place filled with mud or quicksand is a hazard to cattle.充满泥浆或流沙的地方会对牛群构成威胁。

Wet roads are a hazard to drivers.道路湿滑会对司机构成危险。

77. hunger for 渴望如:The student has a hunger for learning.这个学生有强烈的求知欲。

His hunger for knowledge drove him to the library.他对求知的强烈渴望驱使他上图书馆。

78. impact on/ upon 对的撞击,巨大影响如:Her speech made a tremendous impact on everyone.她的演说对大家震动很大。

The book has a great impact on readers.这本书对读者产生了巨大影响。

79. improvement on/in 对的改进,提高如:If word were invented to conceal think, newspaper should be a great improvement on a bad invention.假使语言是为了隐藏思想而被发明的,那么报纸就是对这不良发明的一大改进。

This essay represents a considerable improvement on your recent work.这篇论文说明你最近的工作取得了相当大的改进。

80. increase in sth 增加,增长如:We get an automatic increase in pay every year.我们的薪金每年会自动增长。

The increase in taxes means that well be 30 a month worse off. 加税后我们每月收入就要少了30英镑。

81. independence from 独立,自主如:India gained independence from Britain in 1947.一九四七年印度脱离英国独立。

This money gives me independence from my family.这笔钱使我能离家自立了。

82. influence on 对的影响如:Smoking has a great influence on our health.抽烟对我们的健康有很大的影响。

This had a strong influence on his music.这对他的音乐创作有很大影响。

83. inquiry about 对的询问如:We make inquiry about the goods.我们对此商品,已提出询盘。

We are glad to note the inquiry about our service items in your letter dated June 8, 1992.我们高兴地注意到贵公司1992年6月8日信中询及我方提供的服务项目。

84. inquiry into 对的调查如:They held an official inquiry into this event.他们正式调查了这个事件。

Counselors began an inquiry into industrial needs.顾问们开始调查工业方面的需要。

85. interaction with sth 相互作用如:having no significant effect on or interaction with living organisms在生物器官上没有显著作用或反应It is used to indicate that the interaction with the service is via XML.它用于表示与web服务之间的交互是通过xml的。

86. inteference in/with 干涉,阻碍87. introduction to 引言,介绍,入门如:This course is designed as an introduction to the subject.这门课程是作为该科目的入门课而开设的。

brief introduction to the speaker演讲者简介88. memorial to sth 纪念(物) 如:The church service is a memorial to the disaster victim.该礼拜仪式是悼念这场灾难中的受害者。

Theyre having a memorial to him put up by public subscription.在各界的资助下,他们正为他建立一座纪念碑。

89.invitation to 邀请如:We have a standing invitation to visit them when were in the area. 他们邀请我们将来到那里时去他们家做客。

I feel greatly flattered by your invitation to address the meeting.蒙您邀请在此会上演说,我深感荣幸。

90. investment in sth 投资如:It fail to stimulate a surge of investment in industry.这没有能刺激工业投资的激增。

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