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cost v. 花费（金钱，t me $90,000. 这个工作将花费我们大量的时间。 This job will cost us a great deal of time. spend v. 花（金钱，时间）主语一般是人 spend (money) on sth 在…方面花钱 我在这辆车上花了很多钱。 I spent much money on the new car. spend (time) in doing sth 花时间做某事 我花很多时间读书。 I spent a lot of time in reading.
Lesson 111 The most expensive model
单词学习
• • • • • • model afford deposit installment price millionaire n. 型号，式样 v. 付得起 n. 存款；预付定金 n. 分期付款 n. 价格 n. 百万富翁
• The other model’s more expensive, but it’s worth the money. • the other 是指两者中的另外一种 • 我有两个儿子：一个高，另一个矮。 • I have two sons: one is tall; the other is short. • worth adj. 值 • 这个戒指至少值8百美元。 This ring is worth at least $800.
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Can we buy it on installments? buy …on installments 以分期付款的方式购买 你为什么不以分期付款方式购买这座房子？ Why don’t you buy this house on installments? You can pay a deposit of thirty pounds, and then fourteen pounds a month for three years. • pay a deposit of 付…定金 • 你要先付300英镑的定金来买这套音响 • You need to pay a deposit of three hundred pounds for the stereo.
• 有时为了避免重复，在从句中常用the one代 替单数可数名词，用those代替复数名词，用 that代替不可数名词和某些可数名词。 • 我希望这个和你给我的一样好。 • I hope it was as good as the one you give me. • 你们班的女生和我们班的女生一样美丽。 • The girls in your class are as pretty as those in our class. • 桂林的气候和昆明的一样好。 • The climate of Guilin is as good as that of Kunming.
课文讲解
• I like this television very much. How much does it cost? • = How much is it? • How much可以用来询问不可数名词的数量， 也可以用来问价格。 • 杯里有多少牛奶？ • How much milk is in the cup?
• MR. FRITH: I don't like the model. The other model's more expensive, but it's worth the money. • MR. FRITH: Can we buy it on instalments? • ASSISTANT: Of course. • You can pay a deposit of thirty pounds, and then • fourteen pounds a month for three years. • MR. FRITH: Do you like it, dear? • MRS. FRITH:I certainly do,but I don't like the price. You always want the best, but we can't afford it. Sometimes you think you're a millionaire! • MR. FRITH: Millionaires don't buy things on instalments!
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model n. 1) 型号，式样 这台洗衣机是最新型的。 This washing machine is the latest model. 2）模型 飞机模型model plane 3）模范，榜样 He is a model of diligence. 他是勤勉的榜样 4）模特儿 时装模特儿a fashion model
比较级
• 形容词与副词都有三个等级：原级，比较 级和最高级。 • 原级常用于“as+ adj./ adv. 原级+ as“表示 • Bill 和Tom一样胖 • Bill is as fat as Tom. • 他和你跑得一样快。 • He runs as fast as you.
• 在“as…as”中间使用的形容词和副词一定要 用原级，中间也可使用名词，但要遵循以下规 则： • “as + many + n. (复) + as” • “as + much +n. (不可数) + as” • She read as many books as you did. • 她读过的书和你一样多。 • 他尽可能地多喝水。 • He drank as much water as he could.
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price n. 价格（用复数形式prices指物价） 蔬菜价格正在上涨。 The prices of vegetables are going up. 1.表示price的“高，低”时，形容词用high, low 表示东西的“贵，便宜”时，用expensive, cheap. 那家店的手表很更宜。 The prices of watches are very low at that store. Watches are very cheap at that store. 2.询问价钱时，price 与what 连用 这个照相机多少钱？ What is the price of this camera?
• It’s the most expensive model in the shop. It costs five hundred pounds. • expensive adj. 昂贵的 • 多音节词， 比 较级与最高级用more 和most • five hundred pounds 五百英镑 • hundreds of 成百的 • 成百的学生 • hundreds of students
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installment n. 分期付款，分期摊付的钱 In/on installments 以分期付款的方式 pay in monthly installments of ten dollars 按月付十美元分期付款 He paid for the car in monthly installments of $200 for three years. • 他以分期付款方式买那部车，每月200元，分 3年付款。
• lisren and answer
• MR. FRITH: I like television very much. How much does it cost? • ASSISTANT: It's the most expensive model in the shop. It costs five hundred pounds. • MR. FRITH: That's too expensive for us. We can't afford all that money. • ASSISTANT: This model's less expensive than that one. It's only three hundred pounds. But, of course, it's not as good as the expensive one.
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deposit 1) n. 预付定金，押金，保证金（通常为单数） 我已经为买新车付了500美元的订金。 I have made a deposit of 500 dollars on a new car. 2) n.存款 make a deposit 存入款项 draw out one’s deposit 提取存款 3）v. 付定金 他付了100美元的订金买那部摩托车。 He deposited 100 dollars on the motorcycle. 4）v. 把（钱）存起来 把钱存入银行 deposit money in a bank
• That’s too expensive for us. We can't afford all that money. • afford v. 付得起 • 一般用于否定句和疑问句中 • 他负担不起买这座房子的这么多钱。 • He can’t afford so much money for a house. • 他太忙了，甚至挤不出一个小时吃午饭。 • He’s too busy and he even can’t afford an hour for lunch.
• This model’s less expensive than that one. It’s only three hundred pounds. But, of course, it’s not as good as the expensive one. • as…as…. 和….一样 • 你的兄弟和我一样高。 • Your brother is as tall as I am. • 她象蜜蜂一样忙碌。 • She is as busy as a bee. • not as….as 不如…怎么样 • 这辆车没有那辆车新。 • This car is not as new as that one.