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英语必修二重点词组

英语必修二重点词组Unit 1 Cultural Relics1.survive(1)survive sb. 比…活得久Sth. 经过…活下来e.g survive the fire(2)survive意为"比…活得久"时,在表时间的名词前加by(3)Survive意为"在…幸存"时,不加in或from2.imagine(1)imagine sth. 想象某事doing sth. 想象做某事Sb. to be …= as 想象某人为that 从句(2)认为,想,感觉3.search(1)in search of sb./sth. 寻找某人/物.(2)In the/one's search for sb./sth.寻找某人/物(3)search for sth.搜寻某物(4)search sb./a place for sth.搜身/搜查某地找某物(5)search…for…4.amazingamaze v.使惊讶amazement n.惊讶in amazement 惊奇地Be amazed at 对…感到惊讶to one's amazement 令人惊奇的是5.fancy(1)adj.奇特的(2)vt.想象(=imagine)(3)n.幻想出的东西(4)感叹句:意想不到(5)Fancy 从句one's doing sth.sb. to be/asHave a fancy that 感到Have a fancy for 喜欢T ake/catch one' s fancy 引起某人喜欢6.design(1)vt.计划;设计(2)n.设计[c];计划,企图[u/c](3)be design to do 目的是做be design for 打算给…by design 故意地have designs of/upon/against 对…别有用心7.decorate(1)vt.装饰;授予…勋章(2)decorate with sth.(3)decorate不接双宾语8.worth(1)be worth +钱(2)be worth +n.be well worth +n.be worth doingbe worthy of being donebe worthy to be donebe worthy of +n.be worth while doing/to do9.serve(1)serve as=act as担任(2)serve sth. up/out 端上(事物);提供(3)Serve out 服刑期满(4)Serve two masters 侍奉二主;徘徊于两种对立原则之间(5)Service n.服务10.light(1)v.点亮(2)n.光;灯(3)adj.浅色的;轻的(4)light up点亮Come to light显露Bring…to light 将…曝光11.wonder(1)n.惊奇[u];奇迹[c]No wonder难怪(2)Vt.想知道(3)Vi.感到奇怪,后跟at/about12.remove(1)v.搬开;迁移;消除;脱掉;开除职务(2)Remove(take off)one's clothes 脱下衣服Remove one's make-up from one's face 卸妆(3)表示搬家事用move 如move in/out13.remain(1)剩下;还有(2)保持某种状态(3)remain与stay:通常可以互换。

remain强调继续停留原状态,性质不改.Stay 强调某人或某物继续留在原地而不离开(4)remain in one's mindremain to be seen拭目以待14.doubt(1)doubt sb./sth. 怀疑某人/某事doubt if/whether 用于肯定句Don't doubt that 用于否定句或疑问句In doubt 不确定的(2)have no doubt that 确信(3)There's no doubt that 从句of/about 名词短语(4)There's some doubt(about/as to)whether……对于…有疑问15.entrance(1)the entrance to(2)entey n. 进入;参赛作品entry into 加入…entry to …的加入权16.prove(1)prove +n.prove thatprove n. to be n. 证明…是…(2)无被动17.consider(1)consider…as/to be 无进行时(2)It's considered that据认为=sb. be considered +不定式=sb. consider(s) that 18.debate(1)debate about/on/over sth.(2)Open//close a debate19.trail(1)审讯,经验(2)be a trail to 令人讨厌的是make a trail试验一下on trail犯人受审in a trail 法官审判trail and error反复试验20.melt(1)融化;心软(2)melt into融化(3)melt sth. Down回炉21.be used to(1)be used to do sth. =be used for doing sth.被用来做某事(2)be used to doing sth.习惯于做某事(3)used to do sth.过去常常做某事22.belong to(1)不用于被动、进行和完成时态(2)belong in/on 应该在某处,对…适合(3)belong to/with/under等应归入(范畴、时期、领域、类别) 23.in return(1)in return for 为了答谢…(2)without return 无利润(3)return tickets 来回车票24.take apart(1)tell…apart 区分(2)apart from除…之外(3)Joking apart说正经的25.rather than(1)而非(=and not),谓语动词根据第一个主语确定(2)与其说…倒不如说…would rather do than dowould do rather than doprefer to do …rather than do26.part of与a part of(1)part of 一部分 a part of 一小部分(2)Part前有adj.是加或不加a没有区别,但加the表示一半以上(3)for one's part对某人来说in part=partly部分地on one's part=on tha part of sb.由某人所为27.less than(1)no more than 仅仅no less than 不少于not less than 至少28.at war29.think highly of=be highly thought of30.by the light of the moon31.by oneself独自一人for oneself 亲自32.deal with(how)=do with(what)Unit 2 The Olympic Gamespete(1)compete incompete forcompete against/with(2)competitor competition competent有能力的competitive竞争的2.Basis(1)Basic基础的basically基本地(2)on a/the basis ofOn a/the…basis 以…为基础3.admit(1)admit sb. to/into允许进入be admitted to school录取(2)admit sth./doing sth.承认做某事admit that(3)admit sb./sth. T o be +adj./n.承认…为…(4)V.有……余地,后接of,主语为事物4.replace(1)代替,take the place of=replacereplace…with…(2)放回原处5.honour(1)n.名声;尊敬[u]n.光荣的人事物[c],常用an honour(2)in honour of 为纪念…have the honour of doing sth./to do sth.荣幸做某事do a person honour=do honour to a person想某人致敬6.charge(1)be in charge of 负责be in the charge of 由…负责(2)charge oneself with a task承担一项任务charge sb. to do sth.责令某人做某事(3)be charged with murder 被指控谋杀(4)charge sb. some money for 向某人要价7.marry(1)marry sb. T o sb.marry sb.(2)be married to sb. 状态Get married to sb.动作8.bargain(1)v.讨价还价n.便宜货n.协议,交易(2)bargain with sb. over/about/for sth. 讨价还价(3)bargain sth. away 亏本交易(4)make a bargain with sb. about sth. 达成协议(5)into the bargain=as well 另外(6)bargain for/on sth.料想到(否定句)9.Promise(1)V.有希望(2)promise +n.promise to do th.promise thatmake/give a promisekeep/break a promisecarry out a promie 履行诺言10.Deserve(1)deserve to do(2)deserve doingto be donen.11.stand for(1)代表,支持,容忍(2)stand by 袖手旁观stand out 显眼stand down退出stand up for 支持stand up to 经受住12.on a journey13.every four years(1)every+基数词+复数名词:every four days(2)every+序数词+单数名词:every fourth day(3)every+other+单数可数名词:every other line(4)Every+few+复数名词:every few days14.as well与as well as近原则。

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