浙江省丽水四校2020学年高二英语10月阶段检测联考试题一、听力（30分）第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where does the conversation take place?A. At the man’s house.B. At the airport.C. At a hotel.2. What does the man think of those magazines?A. They are informative.B. They aren’t worth buying.C. They are useless for the decoration.3. At what age can one drink beer in the man’s country?A. 18.B. 20.C. 21.4. Who just knocked the door?A. Their neighbor.B. Their daughter.C. The delivery boy.5. What does the woman imply about the car?A. It needs servicing.B. It is in good condition.C. It was bought a few days ago.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。
6. What is Amanda worried about?A. Her essay.B. Her computer.C. Her part-time job.7. Who can probably deal with the printer?A. Amanda.B. Amanda’s brother.C. The man.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。
8. What is the weather like?A. Stormy.B. Pleasant.C. Hot.9. How much is a room per night?A. $14.B. $20.C. $24.10. What is available in the room?A. A coffee maker.B. A television.C. The Internet.听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13三个小题。
11. What kind of motorcycle does the man ask for at first?A. A small one.B. A big one.C. An expensive one.12. What is Raven famous for?A. The low price.B. The high speed.C. The great design.13. Which motorcycle will the man take?A. A Raven.B. A Harley.C. A Seminole.听下面一段对话，回答第14至第16三个小题。
14. What’s Fred r elated to dad?A. His brother.B. His uncle.C. His nephew.15. Why won’t Homan be invited?A. He doesn’t get along with dad.B. He isn’t a family member.C. He lives far away.16. Who will be added on the list?A. Mary.B. Fred.C. Henry.听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。
17. Where was John Wilson from?A. Africa.B. England.C. America.18. What caused Wilson’s blindness?A. An accident.B. A sports injury.C. An eye disease.19. Why did blindness in Africa shock Wilson?A. It was caused by drugs.B. There was no known cure.C. Most cases were preventable.20. What did Wilson’s organization do in Africa?A. It reduced blindness by 10%.B. It discovered a new drug in 1960.C. It carried out millions of eye surgeries.二、阅读理解（35分）第一节（30分）AYou've just finished a heavy meal and are full up. Suddenly, your host announces proudly that he will be serving his “house specialty” dessert, bananas flambe and that he has spent the better part of the afternoon preparing it. Even t hough you are foil and don’t even like bananas, you accept a serving of his dessert and eat it all.Clearly, biological factors do not fully explain our eating behavior. Social factors, based on societal rules and on what we have learned about appropriate eating behavior, also play an important role. Take, for example, the simple fact that people customarily eat breakfast, lunch and dinner at approximately the same times every day. Because we tend to eat on schedule every day, we feel hungry as the usual hour approaches.Similarly, we put roughly the same amount of food on our plate every day, even though the amount of exercise we may have had, and consequently our need for energy supply, varies from day to day. We also tend to prefer particular food over others. Rats and dogs may be a delicacy in certain Asian cultures, but few people in Western cultures find them appealing despite their potentially high nutritional value. In sum, cultural influences and our individual habits play important roles in determining when, what, and how much we eat.Other social factors relate to our eating behavior as well. Some of us head toward the refrigerator after a difficult day, seeking comfort in a scoop of Heath Bar Crunch ice cream. Perhaps when we were children, our parents gave us food when we were upset. Eventually, we may have learned to associate food with comfort. Similarly, we may learn that eating, which focuses our attention on immediate pleasures, provides an escape from unpleasant thoughts. Consequently,we may eat when we feel upset and anxious.21. What causes you to accept the host's dessert offer at the end of the meal?A. Your hunger.B. The host’s pride.C. The pleasant taste.D. Social politeness.22. The author explains the factors in eating mainly by.A. making a comparison.B. using examples.C. analyzing the data.D. undertaking a survey.23. Which of the following might be the best title for the text?A. Social Factors in Eating.B. Causes of Hunger.C. Table Manners at Meals.D. Cultural Differences in Eating.BFind Your Adventure at the Space and Aviation(航空) CenterIf you’re looking for a unique adventure, the Space and Aviation Center (SAC) is the place to be. The Center offers programs designed to challenge and inspire with hands-on tasks and lots of fun.More than 750,000 have graduated from SAC, with many seeking employmentin engineering, aviation, education, medicine and a wide variety of other professions. They come to camp, wanting to know what it is like to be an astronaut or a pilot, and they leave with real-world applications for what they’re studying in the classroom.For the trainees, the programs also offer a great way to earn merit badges(荣誉徽章). At Space Camp, trainees can earn their Space Exploration badge as they build and fire model rockets, learn about space tasks and try simulated(模拟) flying to space with the crew from all over the world. The Aviation Challenge program gives trainees the chance to earn their Aviation badge. They learn the principles of flight and test their operating skills in the cockpit(驾驶舱) of a variety of flight simulators. Trainees also get a good start on their Wilderness Survival badge as they learn about water-and land –survival through designed tasks and their search and rescue of a “downed” pilot.With all the programs, teamwork is key as trainees learn the importance of leadership and being part of a bigger task.All this fun is available for ages 9 to 19. Families can enjoy the experience together, too, with Family Camp programs for families with children as young as 7.Stay an hour or stay a week—there is something here for everyone!For more details, please visit us online at 24. Why do people come to SAC?A. To experience adventuresB. To look for jobs in aviationC. To get a degree in engineeringD. To learn more about medicine25. To earn a Space Exploration badge, a trainee needs to _______.A. fly to spaceB. get an Aviation badge firstC. study the principles of flightD. build and fire model rockets26. What is the most important for trainees?A. LeadershipB. Team spiritC. Rask planningD. Survival skillsCSome of the world’s most famous musicians recently gathered in Paris and New Orleans to celebrate the first annual International Jazz Day. UNESCO (United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization) recently set April 30 as a day to raise awareness of jazz music, its significance, and its potential as a unifying(联合) voice across cultures.Despite the celebrations, though, in the U.S. the jazz audience continues to shrink and grow older, and the music has failed to connect with younger generations.It’s Jason Moran’s job to help change that. As the Kennedy Center’s artistic adviser for jazz, Moran hopes to widen the audience for jazz, make the music more accessible, and preserve its history and culture.“Jazz seems like it’s not really a part of the American appetite,”Moran tells National Public Radio’s reporter Neal Conan. “What I’m hoping to accomplish is that my generation and younger start to reconsider andunderstand that jazz is not black and white anymore. It’s actually color, and it’s actually digital.”Moran says one of the problems with jazz today is that the entertainment aspect of the music has been lost. “The music can’t be presented today the way it was in 1908 or 1958. It has to continue to move, because the way the world works is not the same,” says Moran.Last year, Moran worked on a project that arranged Fats Waller’s music for a dance party, “just to kind of put it back in the mind that Waller is dance music as much as it is concert music,” says Moran. “For me, it’s the recontextualization. In music, where does the emotion(情感) lie? Are we, as humans, gaining any insight(感悟) on how to talk about ourselves and how something as abstract as a Charlie Parker record gets us into a dialogue about our emotions and our thoughts? Sometimes we lose sight that the music has a wider context,”says Moran, “so I want to continue those dialogues. Those are the things I want to foster.”27. Why did UNESCO set April 30 as International Jazz Day?A. To remember the birth of jazzB. To protect cultural diversityC. To encourage people to studying musicD. To recognize the value of jazz28. What does the underlined word “that” in Paragraph 3 refer to?A. Jazz becoming more accessibleB. The production of jazz growing fasterC. Jazz being less popular with the youngD. The jazz audience becoming larger29. What can we infer about Moran’s opinion on jazz?A. It will disappear graduallyB. It remains black and whiteC. It should keep up with the timesD. It changes every 50 years30. Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A. Exploring the Future of JazzB. The Rise and Fall of JazzC. The Story of a Jazz MusicianD. Celebrating the Jazz Day第二节：七选五根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。