外研版高中英语必修三单词表（带音标）课本单元单词音标中文必修３1across[?'kr??s]prep.横过；穿过必修３1boot[bu?t]n.长统靴；皮靴必修３1continental[?kɑnt??nentl]adj.大陆的；大洲的必修３1face[fe?s]vt.面向；面对必修３1range[re?nd?]n.山脉必修３1landmark[?l?nd?mɑrk]n.标志性建筑必修３1gallery[?ɡ?l?ri]n.美术馆；画廊必修３1situated[?s?t?u?e?t?d]adj.坐落/位于(某处)的必修３1symbol[?s?mb(?)l]n.象征；符号必修３1located[l???ke?t?d]adj.位于必修３1architect[?ɑ?k?tekt]n.建筑师必修３1project[?pr?d?ekt]n.计划；项目；工程必修３1sculpture[?sk?lpt??]n.雕刻；泥塑必修３1birthplace[?b??θple?s]n.发源地必修３1civilisation[?s?v?la??ze???n]n.文明必修３1ancient[?e?n??nt]adj.古代的必修３1opposite[??p?z?t]prep.在…对面必修３1sign[sa?n]vt.签署必修３1agreement[??ɡri?m?nt]n.协议；契约必修３1whereabouts[?we?r??ba?ts]adv.在哪里必修３1govern[?ɡ?v(?)n]vt.统治；治理必修３1head[hed]n.领袖；领导人必修３1representative[repr??zent?t?v]n.代表必修３1parliament[?pɑ?l?m?nt]n.国会；议会必修３1region[?ri?d??n]n.地区；区域必修３1geographical[?d?i???ɡr?f?k(?)l]adj.地理的必修３1feature[fi?t??]n.特点必修３1produce[pr?'dju?s]n.产品；农产品必修３2hunger[?h??ɡ?]n.饥饿必修３2income[??nk?m]n.收入必修３2poverty[/?p?v?ti ]n.贫穷必修３2human['hju?m?n]n.(与动物等对比的)人必修３2development[d??vel?pm?nt]n.发展必修３2index[??ndeks]n.指数必修３2measure[?me??]vt.测定；测量；评估必修３2goal[g??l]n.目标必修３2expectancy[?k?spekt?nsi](根据概率得出的)预期数额必修３2position[p??z??(?)n]n.位置必修３2educate[?edj?ke?t]vt.教育；培养；训练必修３2figure[?f?ɡ?]n.数字必修３2household[?ha?s?h??ld]n.一家人；家庭必修３2homeless['h??ml?s]adj.无家可归的必修３2charity['t??r?ti]n.慈善团体必修３2crowded[?kra?d?d]adj.拥挤的必修３2freeway[?fri?we?]n.高速公路必修３2inhabitant[?n?h?b?t?nt]n.居民必修３2similarity[?s?m??ler?ti]n.类似；相似必修３2unfortunate[?n?f?rt??n?t]adj.不幸的；遗憾的必修３2location[l??'ke???n]n.位置；所在地必修３2tourism[?t??r?z(?)m]n.旅游业必修３2transport[tr?ns?p??t]n.交通工具必修３2industrial[?n?d?stri?l]adj.工业的必修３2polluted[p?'lu?t?d]adj.受到污染的必修３2smart[smɑ?t]adj.漂亮的;整洁的;时髦的必修３2vast[vɑ?st]adj.巨大的;庞大的;浩瀚的必修３2entertainment[ent??te?nm?nt]n.娱乐必修３2exchange[?ks?t?e?nd?]n.交换必修３3disaster[d??zɑ?st?]n.灾难必修３3flood[fl?d]n.洪水必修３3hurricane[?h?r?k?n]n.飓风必修３3lightning[?la?tn??]n.闪电必修３3thunderstorm[?θ?nd?st??m]n.雷暴必修３3tornado[t?r?ne?do?]n.龙卷风必修３3column[?k?l?m]n.柱状物；柱状体必修３3experience[?ks'p??r??ns]vt.经历必修３3cause[k??z]vt.引起；导致必修３3current[?k?r?nt]n.海流；潮流必修３3latitude['l?t?tju?d]n.纬度必修３3furniture[?f??n?t??]n.家具必修３3bury[?beri]vt.埋葬必修３3feather['fee?]n.羽毛必修３3fur[f??]n.(动物的)毛皮必修３3occur[??k??]vi.发生必修３3tropical[?trɑp?k(?)l]adj.热带的必修３3equator[?'kwe?t?]n.赤道必修３3rotating[r???te?t?]adj.旋转的；循环的必修３3violent[?va??l?nt]adj.猛烈的;激烈的;强烈的必修３3wave[we?v]n.波浪必修３3strike[stra?k](struck/striken) 袭击必修３3cemetery[?sem??teri]n.墓地；公墓必修３3coffin[?kɑf?n]n.棺材必修３3ruin[?ru??n]vt.毁坏必修３3ash[??]n.灰必修３3erupt[??r?pt]vt.(火山的)爆发；喷发必修３3lava[?lɑ?v?]n.熔岩；岩浆必修３3tidal[?ta?d(?)l]受潮水影响的;有涨落的必修３3volcano[v?l?ke?n??]n.火山必修３3previous[?pri?vi?s]adj.以前的必修３3eruption[??r?p?n]n.(火山的)爆发；喷发必修３3possibility[p?s??b?l?ti]n.可能；可能性必修３3earthquake['??θkwe?k]n.地震必修３3terrifying[?ter??fa???]adj.吓人的；可怕的必修３3luckily['l?k?li]adv.幸运地；幸亏必修３3thankfully[?θ??kf(?)li]adv.感激地；满怀感谢地必修３3hopefully[?ho?pf?li]adv.满怀希望地；有希望地必修３3sadly['s?dli]adv.伤心地；不幸地必修３3fortunately['f??t??n?tli]adv.幸运地；幸亏必修３3warning[?w??n??]n.警告必修３3worldwide[?w??ldwa?d/ ]adj.全世界的必修３3active['?kt?v]adj.积极的；活跃的必修３3damage[?d?m?d?]n.& v.损失；损害必修３4sandstorm[?s?nd?st??m]n.沙尘暴必修３4frightening[?fra?t(?)n??]adj.吓人的；可怕的必修３4inland[??nl?nd???nl?nd]adj.内地的；内陆的必修３4mass[m?s]adj.大量的；大规模的必修３4campaign[k?m?pe?n]n.战役；活动必修３4dune[dju?n]n.沙丘必修３4desertification[d??z?rt?f??ke??n]n.(土地的)沙漠化必修３4process[?pr??ses]n.进程；过程必修３4citizen[?s?t?z(?)n]n.公民；市民必修３4dust[d?st]n.沙尘；灰尘必修３4forecast[?f??kɑ?st]vt.预报；预告必修３4strength[stre?θ］n.力量；力气必修３4cycle[?sa?k(?)l]vi.骑自行车必修３4mask[mɑ?sk]n.面罩必修３4atmosphere[??tm?sf??]n.大气；大气层必修３4carbon[?kɑ?b?n]n.碳必修３4dioxide[da???ksa?d]n.二氧化物必修３4chemical[?kem?k(?)l]n.化学药品必修３4environment[?n'va?r?nm?nt]n.环境必修３4garbage[?ɡɑ?b?d?]n.废料；垃圾必修３4melt[melt]vi.融化必修３4pollution[p??lu??(?)n]n.污染必修３4recycle[ri?'sa?kl]v.重新利用；再循环必修３4coastal[?k??st(?)l] adj.沿海的必修３4concerned[k?n?s?rnd]adj.关心的；担心的必修３4evidence[?ev?d?ns]n.根据；证明必修３4major[?me?d??]adj.主要的；多数的必修３4urgent[???d??nt]adj.紧急的必修３4pollute[p?'lu?t]vt.污染必修３4complain[k?m'ple?n]vi.抱怨；发牢骚必修３4nutshell[?n?t??el]n.坚果壳；简单的一句话必修３4scary['ske?ri]adj.恐怖的；吓人的必修３4absolutely[??bs??lu?tli]adv.绝对地；完全地必修３4protection[pr??tek?(?)n]n.保护必修３5equal[?i?kw(?)l]adj.平等的必修３5importance[?m?p??t(?)ns]n.重要；重要性必修３5philosopher[f??lɑs?f?r] n.哲学家必修３5philosophy[f??lɑs?fi] n.哲学必修３5teaching[?tit???n.(常作复数)教导；学说必修３5thinker[?θ??k?r]n.思想家必修３5kindness[?ka?ndn?s]n.善良必修３5order['??d?]n.秩序必修３5principle[?pr?ns?p(?)l]n.原则；准则必修３5position[p??z??(?)n]n.职位必修３5stress[stres]vt.强调必修３5resign[r??za?n]vi.辞职必修３5adviser[?d?va?z?r]n.顾问必修３5influential[??nflu?en??l]adj.有影响的必修３5love[l?v]n.仁爱必修３5honesty[??n?sti]n.诚实必修３5justice[?d??st?s]n.公正必修３5bark[bɑ?k]n.树皮必修３5contribution[?k?ntr??bju???n]n.贡献必修３5invent[?n'vent]vt.发明必修３5leather['lee?]n.皮革必修３5monk[m??k]n.和尚必修３5soft[/s?ft ]adj.柔软的必修３5category[?k?t?ɡ?ri]n.范畴；种类必修３5sutra ['su?tr?]n.(佛教的)经必修３5inventor[?n'vent?]n.发明家必修３5argument[?ɑ?ɡj?m?nt]n.争论；辩论；议论必修３5freedom[?fri?d?m]n.自由必修３5fuel[fju??l]n.燃料必修３5condition[k?n?d??(?)n]n.状况；条件；环境必修３6bulletin[k??n?l]n.小型报刊；短新闻；报告必修３6canal[k??n?l]n.运河必修３6civil[?s?v(?)l]adj.民用的；国内的必修３6cliff[kl?f]n.悬崖；峭壁必修３6dam[d?m]n.坝；堤；水闸必修３6engineering[?end???n?r??]n.(土木)工程必修３6gorge[ɡ?rd?]n.峡谷必修３6hydro-electric['haidr?u i'lektrik]adj.水力发电的必修３6reservoir ['rez?vwɑ: (r)]n.水库必修３6structure['str?kt??]n.建筑物；结构必修３6terminal[t??m]n.(机场的)集散站;终点站必修３6date[de?t]vi.始于(某一历史时期）必修３6accommodate[??kɑm??de?t]vt.容纳(乘客等）必修３6carving[?kɑrv??] (尤指木头、象牙)雕刻(品）必修３6construction[k?n?str?k?(?)n]n.建造；建设；建筑必修３6relic[?rel?k] n.(历史的)遗迹;遗物必修３6site[sa?t]n.场所；遗址必修３6Buddhist['b?d?st]n.佛教徒必修３6generate[?d?en??re?t]vt.发(电）必修３6harness[?hɑrn?s]利用;将(自然力)变成动力必修３6historical[h??st?r?k(?)l]adj.历史的；有关历史的必修３6narrow[?n?r??]adj.狭窄的必修３6poem[?p???m]n.诗；诗歌必修３6submerge[s?b?m?r(r)d?] vt.浸入水中；淹没必修３6global[?ɡlo?b(?)l]adj.全球的必修３6watchtower[?w?t??ta??]n.望台必修３6remove[r??mu?v]vt.迁移；搬迁必修３6freezing['fri?z??]adj.冷冰冰的；极冷的必修３6ridiculous[r??d?kj?l?s]adj.荒唐的；可笑的必修３6enormous[?'n??m?s]adj.巨大的；庞大的必修３6observatory[?b?z?rv??t?ri]n.观察台必修３6foggy[?f?gi]adj.有浓雾的必修３6crash[kr??]vi.(飞机)失事；坠毁必修３短语1单元because of因为；由于必修３短语1单元be known as作为…而出名/闻名必修３短语1单元ever since自从…一直必修３短语1单元in terms of据…；依据…必修３短语1单元on the other hand另一方面；反过来说必修３短语1单元little by little一点点地；逐渐地必修３短语2单元at the top of在…顶端必修３短语2单元at the bottom of在…底部必修３短语2单元make effort努力必修３短语2单元be connected with与…有联系；与…有关必修３短语2单元be close to接近；靠近必修３短语3单元pick up['p?k ?p]卷起；掀起必修３短语3单元take off[te?k//??f]去掉必修３短语3单元on average平均起来必修３短语3单元end up结果为…,以…结束必修３短语3单元set fire to放火(焚烧)…必修３短语3单元catch fire着火必修３短语3单元put out扑灭(火）必修３短语3单元take place[te?k//ple?s]发生必修３短语3单元in all总共；总计必修３短语4单元cut down['k?tda?n]砍倒必修３短语4单元be caught in突然遭遇(风暴等）必修３短语4单元one after another一个接一个地必修３短语4单元have a bad effect on对…有坏影响必修３短语4单元take in吸收必修３短语4单元give out放出；发出必修３短语4单元in a nutshell简言之；概括地讲必修３短语4单元look through浏览必修３短语5单元be at war with与…交战必修３短语5单元bring up养育；抚养必修３短语5单元become interested in对…感兴趣必修３短语5单元be proud of为…自豪必修３短语5单元in conclusion总之必修３短语5单元for the first time第一次必修３短语6单元date from起源于必修３短语6单元hold back阻止必修３短语6单元come true[?k?m'tru?](梦想等)变成现实必修３短语6单元make sense有意义；有道理必修３短语6单元bring an end to结束；终止。