高一英语必修一期末试题石油中学：许敏（总分：150分考试时间：90分钟）第一卷（三部分共85分）第一题：单项选择。

（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1.I need to get a part-time job________some money for my school expenses.A. in order that earnB. in order to earnC. earningD. earn2. It wasn’t until we had sat down to eat_______ we got back to the subject of Tom Holliday.A. whenB. whatC. thatD. which3. Mr. Smith, who was eight-four years old,______ the Second World War and had a couple of adventures.A. went onB. went forC. went againstD. went through4. Please ________ the numbers and I’m sure they will________ more than 1,000.A. add; add upB. add up; add upC. add up; add up toD. add to; add up5. I t’s already 10 o’clock. I wonder how it____ that she was two hours late on such a short trip.A. came overB. came outC. came aboutD. came up6. The number of people invited_______ fifty, but a number of them_______ absent for different reasons.A. were, wasB. was, wereC. was, wasD. were, were7. Mr. Hall understands that _______ maths has always been easy for him, it is not easy for the students.A. unlessB. sinceC. althoughD. when8. He _________all his important thoughts in his diary.A. set downB. set offC. set upD. set on9. It’s the third time he _________with her in a week.A. had quarreledB. quarreledC. has quarreledD. quarreling10. The film ______ on the book by Jack London is well worth________.A. basing; seeingB. based; being seenC. to be based; to seeD. based; seeing11. They began to think about what use could be _______ such materials.A. made upB. made fromC. made ofD. made out12. ________ he is determined to do something, no one is able to persuade him to________.A. If; give awayB. Although; give inC. As long as; give outD. Once; give up13. We don’t need to do extra work this evening. The day’s work was almost ______ now.A. at the endB. at an endC. at one endD. at our end14. In that big fire all their houses were______, so they had to build new ones.A. hurtB. harmedC. injuredD. destroyed15. I’ve read all the books ______you gave me.A. whoB. whoseC. whomD. that第二题:完形填空（共20小题；每小题分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36－55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Unfortunately man has killed wild animals, polluted rivers and cut down forests through the ages. But lately people are beginning to realize that their own lives depend on the way they treat “Nature and living things” in it.Man has 16 ways of showing his love to nature. He says he loves it, although he often 17 its beauty. While walking through the woods, how many times have we picked flowers, planted roots and all? Then later, as the 18 wither(枯萎), we throw them away. That’s one of the reasons 19 many kinds of plants and flowers have become rare(稀少). Or have you 20 wondered where all the thousands of New Year trees come from and 21 happens to them once the 22 are over?Man de stroys nature by polluting the air. That’s probably the greatest danger 23 our lives. The smoke from factories and 24 from cars and trucks do not harm only the surrounding vegetation(植被), it 25 our health, too.Man pollutes rivers, seas and oceans. Just think of the 26 fish that die by the thousands because of polluted waters.Biologists have 27 that all kinds of wild life are 28 in the areas where they live. Even the wolf, which we 29 dangerous and “bad”, plays an important role in nature. Here is an interesting example. There is a large 30 in one of the Great Lakes between Canada and the US. Early in this century many wild deer invaded(涌入) the island. Nobody knows how they 31 there.The deer multiplied(繁殖) until there were as many as 40000 on the island. Theydestroyed 32 of the vegetation on it. Finally as they couldn’t find enough 33 they began to starve and die. Then came the wolf: 34 knows how wolves got to the island, but they 35 . The wolves killed those deer that were easiest to catch —the sick, the weak and the old. So only the strong and the healthy animals were left. The island become green once again and there was enough food for the deer that were left.16.A. lovely B. strange C. many D. much17.A. harms B. breaks C. injury D. destroys18.A. stems B. branches C. leaves D. flowers19.A. what B. how C. why D. when20.A. still B. ever C. even D. quite21.A. which B. that C. what D. how22.A. years B. meetings C. parties D. holidays23.A. to B. of C. about D. for24.A. waters B. smells C. gases D. whistles25.A. effects on B. efforts for C. reasons for D. causes of26.A. poor B. weak C. strong D. ill27.A. studied B. developed C. invented D. discovered28.A. valuable B. need C. necessary D. helped29.A. consider B. think it C. regard D. sound30.A. field B. land C. mountain D. island31.A. left B. got C. reached to D. arrived in32.A. a whole B. most C. more D. more much33.A. plants B. rice C. vegetation D. food34.A. Nobody B. Anybody C. Somebody D. Everybody35. A. got B. went C. arrive D. did第三题：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。