2020年广东中考英语新题型解析语法填空根据选项分析，语法填空的考点与先前单项选择题的语法考点基本相同，今年真题涉及的考点为：1个介词（31题），1个冠词（38题），1个连词（37题），1个语态（32题），2个时态（32题，36题），1个非谓语动词（33题），1个比较级（34题），1个人称代词与反身代词（35题），1个特殊句式（39题），1个宾语从句引导词（40题），除了情景口语题没有涉及，其余基本的语法考点基本涵盖。

同时也可以发现，今年的语法填空与完形填空相比，选项之间较为孤立，都是按照单句或两句的内容与语法来填空，并且依旧是基础题较多，题目本身难度没有明显上升。

解答语法填空的技巧：1.快速略读全文后，直接找到选项，阅读选项前后的关联单词，直接判定包含方位词语、固定用法、单复数、时态语态等题目。

2.涉及逻辑与句意的选项，在简单理顺前后几句的逻辑关系后，做出选择。

3.语法题客观性强，犹豫空间小，在保证正确的情况下速战速决，为后面的完形填空与阅读题腾出充足时间。

【题型练习】：1.Tony is Chinese American. His family members gather together and serve a traditional Chinese meal once a week. Last week Tony 1 his friend Amy for it.Tony’s family 2 dinner when Amy arrived. The kitchen was filled 3 many good smells. “You can help me set the table.” Tony told his friend. They gave eac h person a pair of chopsticks, a soup bowl, a soup spoon, and a rice bowl on a plate.Tony’s mother put different foods 4 were unfamiliar to Amy onto big plates. She asked the kids 5 the plates out to the table. Each one held 6 plate with expectation(期待).Amy was a little nervous about eating with chopsticks. Tony gave her instructions on 7 to do it. Just when she picked up a piece of chicken in her chopsticks, her fingers suddenly lost control of them, 8 the chicken flew across the table. It la nded in Tony’s soup with a splash(飞溅). Everyone at the table smiled.Tony’s father kindly handed Amy a fork and knife instead of(代替) the chopsticks. Amy felt 9 . She ate the rest of her dinner easily. It was delicious!At the end of the meal, Amy 10 a fortune cookie. She broke it open and read the small note inside,” “Practice hard,and you will learn it.” Amy smiled and said thanks to them.( ) 1.A.invite B.invited C.invites. D. would invite( ) 2. A. prepared B.prepares C.is preparing D.was preparing( ) 3. A.with B.of C.for D.in( ) 4 .A.what B.who C.where D.which( ) 5. A.carry B.carring C.to carry D.carried( ) 6. A.the B.a C.an D.\( ) 7. A.when B.what C.where D.how( ) 8. A.but B.so C.and D.because( ) 9. fortable B.more comfortableC.most comfortableD.least comfortable( ) 10. A.gave B.was given C.have given D.have been given2.At half past five, Mrs. Black heard her husband 1 the car outside the house and went out to speak 2him right away．“What's wrong with you?”he asked．“You look worried．”“I 3 a terrible mistake, dear ,”she said．“Mrs. Smith called me half 4 hour ago．We 5 and then without thinking, I asked her and her husband to come to have dinner with us this evening．”“Well, that's nothing to be worried about,”Mr. Black said．“We will have a pleasant evening．We 6 the Smiths for a long time．”“I'd like them to come,”Mrs. Black answered. “But almost no food at home 7 ．You didn't remember 8 some．I asked you to get some 9 your way home from work three days ago．”“Some food?”Mr. Black said．“Oh, my dear, yes, I remembered now 10 I did buy some．It's in the car．It's been there for the past three days．”（）1．A．parked B．parking C．park D. to park（）2．A．to B．at C．of D．For（）3．A．made B．make C．Have made D．Was making（）4．A．a B．an C．the D．/（）5．A．talked B．talk C．Are talking D．Were talking（）6．A．Didn’t see B．Haven’t seen C．Haven’t been seen D．Don’t see（）7．A．finded B．finds C．found D．Was found（）8．A．to buy B．bought C．buying D．buys（）9．A．in B．on C．to D．by（）10．A．when B．why C．how D．That3. As a student, you must have read a lot of interesting books. Most of the books come from the school library, I am sure. Perhaps you also get books from the bookstore in your town. The books are something 1 to you 2 presents by your parents or friends, I think. Besides, if you like reading and want to learn more, I am sure that you buy books intentionally.Have you ever thought 3 books are made? Well, 4 a book is written, it passes through the hands of many different workers. Everyone 5 very carefully, 6 there must not be any mistakes in the book. It 7 many times by different people before finished.Millions of books are printed in our country every year,with a quicker speed year by year. So people can continue to get 8 to read. Now may I ask you a question? How well do you take care of books? What have you learned about the care of books?Perhaps you bought 9 some new books. Have you put paper covers on them? Do you open them carefully? Sometimes new books break along the back if you open them suddenly in the middle. I hope that you don’t turn the pages carelessly. Honestly,I 10 the pages many times.（）1. A.give B. gives C. giving D. given（）2. A. as B. for C. at D. with（）3. A.how B. that C. why D. when（）4. A. when B. after C. before D. while（）5. A. work B. works C. is working D. will work（）6. A. but B. and C. for D. so（）7. A. reads B. is reading C. is read D. has read（）8. A. more B. much C. many D. most（）9. A.you B. your C. yours D. yourself（）10. A. break B. broke C. have broken D. will break4.It’s Mary’s birthday. She__1__a letter from her uncle. “Happy birthday. I am___2__you some chickens. They will arrive tomorrow. I hope you will like them. Uncle Toby.”Mary was very pleased. She liked eating eggs and chicken. “ I can keep the chicken for their eggs or eat them.” She thought.When the chicken arrived the next day, they 3 in a box. Mary was very happy. She took the box___4___the truck and began to carry it into her garden, 5 the box of chicken was so heavy that she dropped it.The box 6 on the ground broke. The chicken all ran out. They ran here and there. Mary spent hours ___7___to find them.A few days later her uncle came. He asked 8 did the chicken arrive safely. “Of course, but I dropped the box. It broke open and the chicken ran everywhere. It took me the whole morning to look for them.it can’t be 9 .”Mary said.“Did you find them all?”asked her uncle. “I hope so. ”Mary answered, “But I only caught eleven of them.”“That’s very interesting. I only sent you six.”Her uncle said with 10 smile.( ) 1. A. get B. got C. gets D. had got( ) 2. A. sent B. send C. to send D. sending( ) 3. A. put B. are put C. were putting D. were put( ) 4. A. off B. from C. into D. onto( ) 5. A. so B. and C. but D. however( ) 6. A. falls B. fell C. was falling D. fallen( ) 7. A. trying B. try C. to try D. tried( ) 8. A. when B. how C. where D. that( ) 9. A. sad B. sadder C. saddest D. the saddest( )10. A. the B. an C. a D. /5.Chinese schools are having a hard time this autumn. The A(H1N1) flu and common flu have hit the country 1 many students get infected (感染).According to 2 recent report, more than 42,000 people in China have caught the A(H1N1) flu. And 96% of the outbreaks (爆发) have happened in schools. Children and teenagers have been hit hardest by the epidemic（流行病）. Students have to check their temperature many times a day. Classes 3 when two A(H1N1) flu cases are reported within two weeks. Students with flu-like symptoms (流感相似症状) should be sent to the hospital at once. To make things__4__, most students will be taking the mid-term exams.How can students go on 5 their study during the time? Schools and students gave us some ideas.Zhu Baobao, 15, Beijing: One of my classmates was confirmed (确诊) to have A(H1N1), so we stopped classes for a week. The teacher gave us a pile of quizzes（测验题） 6 . Some classmates called me to study together 7 my parents said it was not safe. We also tried QQ video, sadly it was not clear. At last we called each other to discuss the quizzes.Wang Feixuan, 14, Xi'an: A class in our grade was suspended (暂停) last week. Teachers recorded (录像) videos of our classes and put them online for the 8 students to download (下载). The suspended class also had meetings online. The teacher and students chatted in a group online. They could speak and hear each other’s voices. Luo Yijing, 13, Shanghai: A girl in my class caught a common flu and got a fever. She had to stay 9 home for a week. The teacher asked me help her. Every time 10 I got home, I called her and told her what the teacher taught in class that day. When she had problems with homework, she called me,too.（）1.A. before B. after C. as D. because（）2.A. the B. a C. this D.\（）3.A. close B. closed C. are closing D. are closed（）4.A. bad B. worse C. worst D.the worst（）5.A. for B. with C. to D.in（）6.A. to do B. to be done C. doing D. done（）7.A. unless B. because C. but D. if（）8.A. resting B. to rest C. rested D. rest（）9.A. on B. in C. for D. at（）10.A.when B.if C.where D.\答案：填空一：31.B 时态。