常见疾病英文单词cough 咳嗽asthma 哮喘
pn eum
onia 肺炎dermatitis 皮炎
gastritis 胃炎hepatitis 肝炎
appe ndicitis ‘盲肠炎
arrhythmia 心律不齐diarrhoea 痢疾
acne 粉朿9
freckle/ephelis 痣，雀斑
en demic 水土不服sprain 扭伤
stupor 昏迷
bruise 淤伤
scaldi ng 烫伤
shudderi ng 发抖
in flammati on 炎症
acute 急症
chronic 慢性病
congen ital 先天性病
nausea 恶心
vomit 呕吐
freckle/ephelis 痣，雀斑
acne 粉朿9
痢疾，腹泻/拉肚子diarrhea, diarrhoea, laxness, scour,
Tummy胃，肚子（常指旅游者患的）腹痛，腹泻flu 流感
diarrhoea 痢疾quara nti ne 检疫
vacci nate 打疫苗
en demic 水土不服
relapse 复发症
casualty 急症
stupor 昏迷
sprain 扭伤
scaldi ng 烫伤
graze 擦伤scratch 搔挠
trauma 夕卜伤
bruise 淤伤
fracture 骨折
dislocati on 脱臼
tinn itus 耳鸣
trachoma 沙眼colour bli ndn ess 色盲n earsighted ness/myopia
tummy
近视
astigmatism 散光gi ngivitis 牙龈炎
cavity 龋齿fever 发烧discomfort/disorder 不适malnu triti on 营养不良
in cubati on 潜伏期
asthe nia 虚弱
pois oning 中毒
fatigue 疲劳
heat stroke 中暑itch ing 发痒
ache/pa in 痛teta nus 破伤风
ni ght sweat 盗汗
chill 打冷颤
pale 脸色发白
Disease 疾病an emia, an aemia 贫血angina pectoris 心绞痛appendicitis 阑尾炎arthritis关节炎bronchitis支气管炎cancer 癌catarrh卡他,粘膜炎chicken pox, varicella 水痘cholera 霍乱
cold感冒，伤风，着凉
(head) cold 患感冒diabetes糖尿病diphtheria 白喉eczema湿疹epilepsy 癫痫erysipelas 丹毒gangrene 坏疽
Germa n measles, rubella 风疹gout痛风headache 头痛hemiplegy, hemiplegia 偏瘫, 半身不遂icterus, jaundice 黄疸indigestion 消化不良influenza, flu 流感insanity 精神病leukemia 白血病malaria 疟疾malnutrition 营养不良Malta fever 马耳他热, 波状热measles 麻疹migraine, splitting headache 偏头痛miocardial infarction 心肌梗塞mumps 流行性腮腺炎neuralgia 神经痛neurasthenia 神经衰弱paralysis 麻痹peritonitis 腹膜炎pharyngitis 咽炎phtisis 痨病, 肺结核pneumonia 肺炎poliomyelitis 脊髓灰质炎rabies 狂犬病rheumatism 风湿病rickets, rachitis 佝偻病scabies, itch 疥疮scarlet fever 猩红热sciatica 坐骨神经痛sclerosis 硬化septicemia, septicaemia 败血病sinusitis 窦炎smallpox 天花swamp fever 沼地热syncope 晕厥syphilis 梅毒tetanus 破伤风thrombosis 血栓形成torticollis, stiff neck 斜颈tuberculosis 结核病tumour,tumor 瘤typhus 斑疹伤寒urticaria, hives 荨麻疹whooping cough 百日咳yellow fever 黄热病zona, shingles 带状疮疹。