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新概念第一册第53-54课课件
• 2. I set the pot on the fire. 我把锅放在火上。
• set up 建立 • set off 动身;起程
• a set of
keys
一串钥匙
late adv.晚,迟
The sun rises early and sets late. 太阳升得早而落得晚。
interesting adj.有趣的
Lesson53
An interesting climate
mild adj.温和的,温暖的
The weather is mild today. 今天天气很温暖. It’s mild, but it’s not always pleasant. 气候温和,但也不总是宜人的。
• gentle : 指温柔、亲切、优雅。 常含有节制的意味。
太阳在西边落下。
Listen and answer
What is the favourite subject of conversation in England?
Climate is the favourite subject.
The weather’s often cold in the North .
talk 谈话
It's our favourite subject of conversation. 天气是我们最喜欢的话题。
• dialogue是对话,必须有两个人在互相说话, 一般是书面语;
• talk可以是任何形式的说话,一个人对一群人
的讲话也可以用talk;
• conversation是一个人以上的说话,一般
• interesting
意为“有趣的,引起兴趣的”,其主语为事或物。
• interested
意为“感兴趣的,对某事有兴趣的”,其主语为人。
The book is interesting. Many students are interested in it .
这本书很有趣,很多学生对它很感兴趣。
conversation n.谈话
4、以“o”结尾的动词,加“es”,读[z] 如: go-goes [z] do-does [z]
哪些主语是第 三人称单数?
1.人称代词he, she, it是第三人称单 数.
1).He likes watching TV.
他喜欢看电视.
2).She has lunch at twelve.
她十二点吃午餐.
• What nationality are they ? • They are French/Chinese. • Where do they come from? • They come from
France/China.
I’m Australian.
I come from Australia.
• What nationality is she /he ? • She/He is French/Chinese. • Where does she/he come from? • She/He comes from
France/China. • What is your nationality ? • I am American / Italian / English .
north n.北方
northern /'nɔːðən/ adj. 北方的
The weather’s often cold in the North.
北部的天气常常很寒冷。
The park is in the northern part of the city. 公园位于该城市的北部。
east n.东方
是讨论一个主题;
• chat是聊天,不一定有个主题,就是随便说
话(比如网上聊天)
It’s _m__il_d___, but it’s not always _p_l_ea_s_an_t_.
气候温和,但也不总是宜人的。
The sun __ri_se_s__ in the east .
日出于东方。
The sun __s_e_ts___ in the west.
西部的气候通常较潮湿。
• 反义:dry adj. 干燥的
rise v.升起
• rise是“上升,上涨,起床,站立” 的意思。该词为不及物动词,
The sun rises in the east .日出于东 方。
set v.(太阳)落下去
• v. 放;放置; • n. 一组;一套
• 1. The sun sets in the west. 太阳在西边落下。
• mild : 用于人时,指天性温顺,脾气好,不 放肆粗野;用于物时,主要指适度,程度 上相当缓和给人以愉快感觉。
• soft : 侧重柔软或安稳、光滑,使人不感到 粗糙或严酷。
always adv.总是
• 反义: never 从不 • always = all the time
He is always talking big. =He is talking big all the time. 他总是吹牛。
注意:
在一般现在时中, 当主语是第 三人称单数形式时,行为动词 用第三人称单数形式,即加-s 或 –es. 具体方法如下:
动词第三人称单数的变化规则 及发音规律
1、一般动词直接加“S”,在清辅音后发音为[s],在浊 辅音及元音后发音为 [z]。如: ①stop-stops [s] ; make-makes [s] ②read-reads [z] ; play-plays [z]
It’s often dry in the West. 西部常常很干燥。
He comes from the Western Europe.
他来自西欧。
south n. 南方
southern /'sʌðən/ adj. 南方的
It’s often wet in the South. 南部常常很潮湿。
方位介词in/to/on 区别
上海
in the east
在.....之内的东部
to the east
在.....之外(不 紧密相邻)的 东部
on the east
和......相邻的东 部
• Taiwan is __in_ the southeast of China. 台湾省位于中国的东南部。(在中国以
She’s Thai.
She comes from Thailand.
She’s Turkish.
She comes from Turkey.
1).A horse has four legs.
马有四条腿.
2).This book is yours.这本书是你的.
3).That car runs fast.
那辆汽车跑的很快.
4. someone, somebody, nobody,
everything, something等不定代词 及指示代词this, that作主语时,是第
块面包很小.
6. 当数字或字母做主语时,看做第三 人称单数.如:
1).“6” is a lucky number. “6”是个吉利数字.
2).“I” is a letter. “ I”是个字母.
Lesson 54
What nationality are they? Where do they come from?
内) • Japan lies _t_o_ the east of China.
日本位于中国的东方。(在中国之外) • North Korea _o_n_ is the east of China.
朝鲜紧邻中国的东部。(与中国相邻)
Which seasons do you like best? I like….
eastern /'iːst(ə)n/ adj. 东方的
It’s often windy e eastern part of the city. 我住在城市的北部。
west n. 西方
western /'westən/ adj. 西方的
He’s Austrian.
He comes from Austria.
He’s Canadian. He comes from Canada.
We’re Chinese.
We come from China.
You’re Finnish You come from Finland.
She’s Indian.
2、以辅音字母加“y”结尾的,变“y”为“i”,然后再 加“es”读[iz] 如: fly-flies [z]; carry-carries [z] study-studies [z]; worry-worries
3、以“s, x, ch, sh”结尾的,加“es”,发音为[iz] 如: teach-teaches [iz]; watch-watches [iz]
Grammar in use 语法点
Present simple tense
• 一般现在时的特征词:always, usually, often, sometimes, seldom, never, every+时间(如 every day, every week, every month, every year)
三人称单数.如:
1).Everyone is here.大家到齐了.
2)This is a pen.这是一支钢笔.
3).That is an eraser.那是一块橡皮.
5. 不可数名词作主语时,为第三 人称单数.如:
1).The milk is in the glass.牛奶
在玻璃杯里.