Module 6Unit 1 Laughter is good for youPart 1 Welcome to the unit and Reading(P1-P5)1. laugh vi→laughter 不可数n→burst into laughter/tears/cheers 突然大笑/流泪/欢呼起来2. stand-up n.单口喜剧=stand-up (adj) comedy→stand-up comedian3. humour=humor 不可数n.→a sense of humor/direction/responsibility→humorous adj.4. comedy 可数&不可数n→comedian tragedy→tragedian n.悲剧（演员）5. make fun of=make jokes about=joke(vi) about=tease=laugh at=play (a) jokes/tricks on6. respond(vi) to→make a response to→in response/reply to做状语7. react (vi)to→one’s reaction to 某人对…的反应8. main=major/chief→main road/idea/course/clause/character9. observe v.观察/庆祝/遵守→observation n.→observational adj.10. physical adj.身体的/物理的/物质的→physical education/change→physics 物理11. impress v.→impression n.→impressionist adj.12. make (a) jokes with…/about…=joke with…/about…→play (a) jokes on…13.queue=line n/vi→stand/wait in a queue/line→jump the line/queue→queue jumper→queue/line (up) (for…) 排队（等候…）14. vision n.→visual adj15. stage ①n.舞台→on (the) stage 在舞台上/作演员②n.时期/阶段→at/in…stage16. act n.行为举动/(戏剧)一幕/；vt/vi.行动/表演/运转→act as…扮演/充当→act…out 把…表演出来/付诸实践→act…role/part(of…) →action n.→actor/actress 男/女演员17. academy n.学院/学会→academic adj.→the Academy Awards 学院奖即奥斯卡奖18. award ①可数n. 奖/奖金(≈prize) ②vt. 授奖→award sb sth=award sth to sb19. routine ①可数n. (常规)节目②可&不可n. 常规/惯例→daily routine, break/follow the/one’s routine ③adj.≈regular/daily/everyday 日常的/常规的20. live ①vi. 居住/生活②vt 过(live…life)/实践③adj.活着的，只修饰物/只做定语④adj.直播的⑤adv. 直播地(=on the air)alive adj. ①活着的，不做前置定语，修饰人物均可②有活力的，活泼的③兴旺的，充满的living ①live的动名词或现在分词②adj. 活着的，人物/句子成分不限③n. 生计→make a/one’s living by (doing) sth=live by (doing) sthlively adj/adv. ①活泼的/有生气的②热闹的③逼真的/生动的(=vivid)21.be well/better/best-known(famous/noted) for/as/to…→little-known≈unkown adj.22. tooth→pl. teeth→toothpaste牙膏/toothache/toothbrush/toothpick牙签23. outstanding adj.→stand out vi. 站出来/突出，显眼/远超出他人他物，杰出24. micro- 微小的→microsoft/microphone/microscope→through a microphone25. appropriate adj. = proper/suitable26. silent adj→keep silent/silence→silent film→silently adv=in silence(n.& vt 使…沉默→silence sb)27. amuse vt.→amuse sb→amused/amusing adj.→amusement n.娱乐，消遣/快乐(的事)→to one’s amusement/delight/joy→amusement park28. Use your brain(s)! 动动脑子；adapt a script；vital=very important29. saying n. 言词/格言谚语箴言→As the (old) saying goes/is,…→There is an old saying that…30. soon after (…)：（在…）之后，不久=before long31. somehow adv. 以某种方法，设法/不知道怎么地，莫名其妙地；somewhat adv一点=a littleanyhow=anyway adv. 无论如何，不管怎样31. entertain v①款待→entertain sb to/with…=treat sb to…②使高兴→please/delight/entertain sb →entertaining adj.→entertainment 不可数n. 款待招待/娱乐消遣(=amusement)Module 6Unit 1 Laughter is good for youWord power, Grammar and usage, Task and Project (P6-P15)1. enthusiastic adj.→be enthusiastic/crazy about…狂热/热心于…2. super adj. 非常好/优秀的，超级的→superstar/supermarket/superman n. →superhuman adj.3. tough adj. ①辛苦的，累的，困难的(=tiring/hard) →tough work ②粗暴/凶恶的→be tough with sb③顽固的；坚强的；强壮的etc.4. worthwhile adj.一般不做定语→It’s worthwhile/worth one’s while + to do sth / doing sth. (和worth/worthy区别)5. master ①n. 师傅/大师/主人/硕士→bachelor 学士/doctor 博士②vt. 掌握/精通→master sth(the skill)6. foreign adj. →foreigner n. →foreign country/language7. take…on vt. ①接受/雇佣→take sb on(as…)②承担(职责/工作)③呈现④(车)搭载8. initial adj.最初的，初始的(=first/original) →initially adv.起初，首先(=at first)→final/finally9. move on ①vt/vi.(使…)继续前行②vi.接着/继续…→move on to (doing) sth10. make up a dialogue；in pairs/groups；on the bench(es)；raise和rise区别11. skill 可/不可数n. 技能/技巧/熟练→skillful/skilled adj.→be skilled/skillful at/in (doing) sth →skilled还可以表示“需要技巧/技术的”，修饰物，而skillful没有此用法。

12. vision→visual→visible→invisible13. setting n. 背景→be set in…以…为背景eg. The film is set in Shanghai in the 1930s.14. courtyard/schoolyard→in the courtyard→court n.球场/法庭/朝廷15. for a while/moment→after a while/moment16. shift vt/vi.挪动，移动，改变→shift (sth) from…to…eg. Let’s shift the table to the living room. The wind suddenly shifted to the west.17. go on ①继续：go on doing sth=go on with sth≠go on to do sth ②(时间)经过/过去=go by③前行=move on④发生/进行=happen→What’s going on?18. cosy=comfortable→live/lead a cosy life19. annoy(vt) sb→annoyed/annoying adj. →be annoyed at/about sth→be annoyed with sb20. wander vi/vt→wander+(介)+宾；wander+adv→wander off=be/get lost 迷路21. crowd ①n. 群→a crowd of…→the crowd/masses/public大众②vt/vi.拥挤/聚集crowded adj.①be corwded with…②拥挤的交通：crowded traffic(×)→busy/bad/heavy traffic22. entire adj.=whole/complete→the entire day/moutain→entirely adv.=completely/fully/totally…23. kingdom/king/queen/prince/princess；empire/emperor/empress24. throne n.→come to the throne 登基→come to/into power(开始)掌权/上台→come into effect 开始生效/实施25. Your/His/Her Majesty/Highness 陛下/殿下（直呼对方用Your；转称时用His/Her）26. mean→meaning→meaningful/meaningless→meaningfully27. a stack/pile of…→stacks/piles of…一堆/一叠/一摞28. paper ①n. /u/：纸②“公文/文件”用papers (pl.) =file/document ③n./c/ 报纸/报告/论文/试卷→mark/grade the papers 改卷29. bow ①n/vi：/bau/鞠躬→(make a) bow to sb ②n. /b/弓→shoot an arrow(箭) from a bow30. dash=rush vi→dash+介宾/副词→dash out/off/away/to…/into…/out of…31. fool ①n. →April Fools’ Day ②vt→fool sb (into/out of + doing sth)foolish adj. →it be foolish of sb to do sth=sb be foolish to do sth32. tear ①n. 眼泪/泪水→in tears/burst into tears ②vt/vi. 撕扯(tore/torn)→tear at sth；tear…up；tear…down；tear…off(…)；tear…in two/half；tear…into halves/pieces33. exit ①n. 出口(entrance进口) ②vi. 出去=go out34. chase ①vt.驱赶/驱逐→chase sb/sth off/away ②vt/vi追逐/追寻→chase (after) sb/sth ③n. eg. After a long chase, the police caught the pickpocket finally.35. emergency n.紧急情况/事件→in an emergency=in case of emergency=at a critical moment→(a/an) emergency exit/measures/meeting/treatment36. burst (burst/burst) ①vt/vi/n. (使…)爆裂，充满，突然…②burst in(adv)=break in vi.闯入→burst into…=break into…vt. 闯入…③burst into tears/cheers/laughter(=burst out laughing)37. shrug(ged/ging) vt/vi→shrug (on e’s shoulders)→shrug off 不屑一顾；一笑了之；抖落38. glare ①vi. 闪耀/发光=shine ②怒视→glare at…→glance at 瞥/扫视/ stare at…盯着看39. hold (…) out ①vt.伸出/拿出②vi.维持(=last)③vt.提供④vi.坚持/支持住⑤vt阻止/制止40. roll ①vt/vi. (使…)滚动/打卷②可数n. 卷/卷形物/面包卷→a roll of film / toilet paper。