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系动词（连系动词）：它本身有词义， 但不能单独作谓语，后面必须跟表语构 成系表结构，说明主语的状态、性质、 特征等。
看起来 look: look smart
表感觉和 听起来 sound: sound noisy
知觉的 系动词
尝起来 taste: taste delicious 摸起来 feel: feel soft
nervous nice old pretty proud
quiet short shy tall
young
What does he/she What is he/she like? look like?
dark
nice
beautiful, fair, friendly,
glasses, old, pretty, nervous, proud,
Jane: Hi Alex! How are you today?
Alex: Great!
Jane: You (1) __lo_o_k_ very happy!
7. The chair
_f_e_el_s_c_o_m__f_o_r_ta_b_l_e. 8. The music
_s_o_u_n_d_s_b__e_a_u_ti_f_u_l .
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Match the words with the questions. (Activity4)
beautiful dark fair friendly glasses
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Look at the picture. Complete each sentence with two suitable words. (Activity 3)
5. The teacher
s_e_e_m__s _f_r_ie_n_d_l_y.
6. The juice
_ta_s_t_e_s_s_o_u_r_.
4
表感觉和知觉的动词有：look, smell, taste, sound, feel, 相当于汉语的“看上 去”、“闻起来”，“尝起来”，“听起 来”，“摸起来”。
注意: 这类系动词与系动词be不同，其 否定形式和疑问形式的构成要加助动词 才行。如：
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5
Does the party sound noisy? 聚会（听起来）很吵吗？ The dishes don’t smell very nice to me. 这些菜我闻着并不很香。 Does he look worried? 他看起来很焦虑吗？ The cake doesn’t taste delicious. 蛋糕尝起来并不好吃。
闻起来 smell: smell sweet
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Complete the sentences with the correct form of the words in the box. (Activity 2)
feel look seem smell sound taste
1. The milk s_m__e_ll_s_/t_a_s_te_s_ fresh.
Module7 Feelings and impressions
Unit 3 Language in use
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பைடு நூலகம்
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2
系动词的定义:
英语的动词中，有的后面要接名词或 代词等作宾语，有的单独作谓语，而 有的动词要接作表语的形容词或名词 等。我们把后面接表语的动词称为系 动词。最常用、也是同学们最熟悉的 系动词就是be；除be以外，表感觉和 知觉的动词也可以是系动词。
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仔细看这些句子: The chocolate cookies smell sweet. 巧克力曲奇饼干闻起来甜甜的。 He looks angry. 他看上去很生气。 It tastes delicious. 这尝起来味道鲜美。 The shirt feels soft. 这衬衫摸上去很软。
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The party sounds noisy.
1. The cakes
_ta_s_t_e_d_e_l_ic_i_o_u_s.
2. The bananas
s_m__e_ll_g_o_o_d_.
3. The students
_lo_o_k__h_a_p_p__y.
4. The flowers
_s_m_e_l_l _s_w_e_e_t.
1. your mum
2. your maths/Chinese/music teacher
3. your neighbour
4. your best friend .
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Complete the conversation with some of the words in Activity 4. (Activity 6)
short, tall, young quiet, shy
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Work in pairs. Use the table in Activity 4 to ask and answer questions about these people. (Activity 5)
your dad -What does your dad look like? -He’s tall and handsome. -What is your dad like? -He’s friendly.
2. My sweater f_e_e_ls__ comfortable.
3. The room _so_u__n_d_s_ quiet.
4. These lanterns _lo_o_k__ beautiful!
5. You l_o_o_k_/_se_e_m__/s_o_u_n_d_ angry.
6. She _lo_o_k_s_/_se_e_m__s_/s_o_u_n_d_s_ nice.
7. You l_o_o_k_/_so_u__n_d_/s_e_e_m_ happy.
8. This pizza _sm__e_l_ls_/t_a. _s_t_es__ bad.
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Look at the picture. Complete each sentence with two suitable words. (Activity 3)