英美報刊文章閱讀外國語學院英語師範三班何宇201040330231.The inverted pyramid should put the most important point at the top of the article,followed by your next most important point, and so on, in diminishing order of importance. The lead includes the five “W”( what where why when and who).that made the readers read the article immediately.The writer then provides the rest of the information and supporting contextual details in descending order of importance, leaving the least essential material for the very end. This gives the completed story the form of an inverted pyramid, with the most important elements, or the 'base' of the story, on top.For example, if I write, 'Two children were injured when fire swept through the First Community Church, Detroit, Michigan, on May 10. The fire is believed to have started from unattended candles.' That's complete, but a lot of details can be added in succeeding paragraphs. If space is tight, an editor can cut from the bottom and still save the essential elements."2.To create an inverted pyramid structure, follow these guidelines: 1, Use clear,meaningful headings or lists at the beginning of a topic. 2. Create separate paragraphs or topics to emphasize important points. 3, Do not bury your main point in the middle of a paragraph or topic..3.the journalist English has three important features :firstly-the reporters aresammilar to the article of the report content ,so the reporters can apply to appropriate words and express the relative contents which including some professional words. second :the news usually used the short and active voice sentence third , the structure of news is always loose, at the same time, there is closely among the paragraphs.4.- A museum commemorating the Flying Tigers, a US air squadron that helped theChinese fight the Japanese in World War II, opened to the public in central China's Hunan Province on Tuesday. The Flying Tigers Museum, located at the Shining Airport in Shining County, houses 1,387 pieces of historical artifacts from the Flying Tigers, which are on public display for the first time. The Shining Airport was an important base for the Flying Tigers under the leadership of Claire Lee Chennai, a retired US Army Air Corps officer who started working in China in 1937. Construction of the museum took five years. During this time, the museum received precious items from living members of the Flying Tigers and their families, including Anna Chan Chennault, wife of Claire Lee Chennault, said Wu Jonahing, curator of the museum. The cultural relics in the museum will help younger generations remember the glorious history of the Flying Tigers andcherish the peace that did not come easy, said Chen Canapé, who contributed items to the museum. The 1st American V olunteer Group, which the Chinese nicknamed the Flying Tigers for their courage, was formed in 1941 to help China drive out invading Japanese troops. An estimated 2,264 Flying Tigers and more than 900 Chinese airmen who fought alongside them died in the war.Hear America‟s leading economic critic talk with New Y ork Times op-ed columnist, Frank Bruin, about the state of the economy today, the current presidential campaign and prospects for the future. Those two newspaper have almost same style, the serious topic and critic sense and they all make a great effects in their own country. they are the popular and quality paper.yes,there are some substantial differences ,such as, the china daily represents the party‟s benefits ,but the New York time maybe more objective.5.a, e and f are correct sentences. b.(A 19 years old bicyclist is critical but stablecondition after being hitted by a semi-trsiler truck Friday afternoon while crossing Broadway Rd. 5th Ave.)c:(WASHINGTON(AP)-you say that you are in this together and you will never give up until he can reverse a House vote denying $100 million dollars inmilitary and other aid to the insurgents.)d:( SACRAMENTO, Calif (AP)-today, California officials reported that lucky Stores inc. is calling three flavor of lady Lee ice cream because of glass found in three half-gallon contains.)6.At 4: 40 a. m on Saturday, a house in Mt Prospet took place a fire which made a88 years old woman dead at 5:34.7.The largest bank, First National Bank was involved in the investigation of FBIbecause there is $450,000 turned up missing during a routine, but the bank official still believed that electric transfers embezzled their money.8.a. “A new football coach will be hired by Friday,” said Athletic Director CliffGibson.b. “This is a great day for Geneva,” said Mayor Johnson.c. According to Smith, there are several first-rate prospects: Charles Mays, Richard Kile, John Harig and Stanley Kelly.d. The teacher asked: “ what is the capital of Delaware?”e. John wondered: “why every teacher always expected us to know all the state capitals?”f. “My professor quoted Benvolio from Romeo and Juliet who said, …why, Romeo, art thou mad?‟ ” said Susan.g. “The President will hold a press conference Thursday evening at 6 o‟clock,” said Johnson.h. “The problem,” Smith said, “is that nobody seems to know what is happening.”i. Smith said：“Journalists often work long hours. However, the extra hours are worth it if a solid story can be gained. The best journalists are more than willing to take theextra time.”9. Girl frozen alive on her own door step: 1. the distinctive linguistic(“like a block of ice” this a description to that girl, from this a lively expression we can get the main information to the girl and guessing what real happened to her.)2. the stylistic features(the whole reports is very simple and lively and the whole effects to the affairs is correct and important .just like the word ”frozen” made us get the main information to the main story. at the same time, the report‟s structure is simplify and made some direct speech. and the report‟s materials are from the informal place.The ice girl who came bake from the death: 1. the distinctive linguistic( compared with the the fore one, the linguistic also made some same effects, lively, simple,) 2. the stylistic features(the whole report‟s structure is flexible and changeable. the report did not give much explanation to the interviewer. the most information can attract the readers)10. Gloucester garden yield grisly secrets to police:( the way of report mainly providing the information and express the public replies. In a word the report‟s linguistic style is very formal and proper; actually, the whole report just made a detail narration for whole affairs. On some key points, the reporter gave some repeated expression that helps the readers know more information to the news. About the article, which is a complete sentence and the information expressed by the article is very clear and did not make any ambiguity )DEATH HOUSE: HORROR GROWS: ( firstly, about the article is very attractive which is a phrase and made a very deep impression to the readers; this report has a lot of similar with the fore one. in the report there is no direct speech ,it just state the whole process of the affirms .in the whole report‟s selecting words which is common and acceptable. about the relative person‟s social position which did not give any details.)。