高一英语第一次月考试题一．单项选择1 He commanded that the students_____ the classroom before he returned.A.didn’t leaveB.wouldn’t leaveC.needn’t leaveD. not leave2 ---What do you think ______an important part in their lives?---Folk music. A. plays B. takes C makes D.acts3 I was so excited as to ________ for the whole night.A. hold awakeB. stay awakeC. hold wakeD. stay wake4 it rains tomorrow, we’ll start out.A. IfB. As ifC. Even ifD. Even5 The policeman asked with the old women.A. what the matter wasB. what was the matterC. what matter wasD. what was the wrong6 get a good seat, he set out early after supper.A. In order toB. So thatC. So as toD. In order that7 China Daily is ____ a newspaper, for it can also serve as a usefultextbook for English study.A. more thanB. more or lessC. less thanD. more and more8 _____ of the students who took part in the military training is 450.A. A numberB. A lotC. LotsD. The number9 He realized she was crying ________ what he had said.A. becauseB. because ofC. asD. since10 ------You haven’t done it well.------ But I tried my best and did it___ the way_____ I think is the best.A. in; whichB. /; in whichC. by; in thatD. in; /11 It is so nice to hear from her, ___, we last met more than 30 years ago.A. what’s moreB. that’s to sayC. in other wordsD. believe it or not12. When we visited Zhangzhuang again ten years later, we found it changedso much that we could hardly ________ it.A. rememberB. think aboutC. believeD. recognize13.The policeman warned the drive ________ so carelessly.A. never to driveB. to never driveC. to not driveD. doesn’t drive14. The office ordered his soldiers ________.A. to stand stillB. to not stand stillC. not stand stillD. stand still15.Xiao Hong worked harder last year. _______ , she still didn’t get high grades.A. As a resultB. After allC. By the wayD. However16. Please tell me the way you thought of _______ the garden.A. take care ofB. to take care ofC. taking care ofD. to take care17 When I met the little boy_______,I found he was clever.A．the first time B. for the first time C. the first D. for the first18 It is on 1st September________students go back to school every year.A. whenB. thatC. whoD.what19 They get along_______with each other because they often quarrel.A.wellB.nicelyC.badlyD.bad20 With the development of the society, I think________important to learnEnglish well.A. thatB. thisC. itD.one二．完形填空（共20题，每小题1.5分，共30分）Water costs money．In some places water is hard 21 ．What 22 when a town has these problems？A small town in California found a happy 23 ．Very 24 rain ever fell there．The town had no water 25 ．The water it used was 26 from a river 300 miles away．As more people 27 live in the town，28 water was needed．Now water 29 to be brought in from 600 miles away．All these cost 30 money．The town 31 a plan．It found 32 to clean its “dirty” water．Once the cleaned water was reused 33 many ways．Five 34 lakes were built．Here people could swim and fish and go 35 ．They 36 have picnics in their new parks．Farmers had more water 37 their crops．New factories can be built，now that they have the promise of 38 ．In most places，water is used and thrown 39 ．The town that saved 40 water has saved the town！21．A．supplying B．getting C．to get D．to supply22．A．happens B．happening C is happened D．happened23．A．key B．answer C answering D．way24．A．little B．a little C．few D．a few25．A．of itself B．of its own C．for its own D for itself26．A．fetch B．take C．brought in D．guided27．A．come to B．came to C．coming to D．came for28．A．many B．plenty of C．more D．many more29．A．has B．had C．must D．needed30．A．many B．a few C．a great many D．a lot of31．A．put B．made C．supply D．noticed32．A．a way B．ways C．an answer D．a key33．A．for B．by C．at D．in34．A．man-making B．man-make C．man-made D．man made 35．A．boating B．to boat C．to boating D．on boating36．A．must B．could C．needed D．had to37．A．as B．with C．for D．to38．A．water enough B．enough waterC. crops enough D．enough crops39．A．off B．of C．away D．out of40．A．it’s B．its C．one’s D．his三、阅读理解（每小题2分，共计20分）AA student is learning to speak British English. He wonders (想知道): Can I communicate with Americans? Can they understand me? Learners of English often ask: What are the differences between British and American English? How important are these differences?Certainly! there are some differences between British and American English. ‘There are a few differences in grammar. For example, speakers of British English say “in hospital” and “Have you a pen?” Americans say “in the hospital!” and “Do you have a pen?”. Pronunciation is sometimes different. A mericans usually sound theirs words like “bird” and “hurt”. Speakers of British English do not sound theirs in these words. There are differences between British and American English in spelling and vocabulary. For example, “colour” and “honour” are British, “color” and honor” are American.These differences in grammar, pronunciation, spelling and vocabulary are not important, however. For the most part, British and American English are the same language.41. According to this passage, a student who is learning to speakAmerican English might be afraid that_______.A. British people cannot understand himB. American people cannot understand himC. the grammar is too hard for himD. the spelling is too hard for him42. American English and British English are different in ________.A. spellingB. pronunciationC. grammarD. all of the above43. What is not mentioned (提及) in the passage?A. Whether there are differences between British English andAmerican English.B. Whether British English and American English are one language ortwo.C. How the differences between British English and American Englishcame about.D. How important the differences are.44. Most ________ say “Do you have a watch?”A. British peopleB. AmericansC. childrenD. teachers45. According to this passage, British people and Americans have_________ difficulty in understanding each other.A. littleB. muchC. someD. greatBMany teenagers feel that the most important people in their lives are their friends. They believe that their family members, especially their parents, don’t know them as well as their friend s do. In large families, it is often for brothers and sisters to fight with each other and then they can only go to their friends for advice. It is very important for teenagers to have one good friend or many friends. Even when they are not with their friends, they usually spend a lot of time talking among themselves on the phone. This communication is very important in children’s growing up, because friend can discuss something difficult to say to their family members.However, parents often try to choose t heir children’s friends for them. Some parents may even stop their children from meeting their good friends. The question of “choice” is an interesting one. Have you ever thought of the following questions?Who choose your friends?Do you choose your friends or your friends choose you?Have you got a good friend y our parent don’t like?46. Many teenagers think their _______ know them better than their parents do.A. friendsB. teachersC. brothers and sistersD. classmates47. When teenagers stay alone, the usual way of communication is to _________. A. go to their friends B. talk with their parentsC. have a discussion with their familyD. talk with their friends on the phone48. Which of the following is DIFFERENT in meaning from the sentence “Some parents may even stop their children from meeting their good friends.”?A. Some parents may even not allow their children to meet their goodfriends.B. Some parents may even ask their children to stay away from their goodfriends.C. Some parents may even not let their children meet their good friends.D. Some parents may want their children to stop to meet their good friends.49. Which of the following sentences is TRUE?A. Parents should like everything their children enjoy.B. In all families, children can choose everything they like.C. Parents should try their best to understand their children better.D. Teenagers can only go to their friends for help.50. The main idea of this passage is that ___________.A. Teenagers need friendsB. Friends can give good adviceC. Parents often choose their children’s friends for themD. Good friends can communicate with each otherCNot many years ago, a wealthy and rather strange old man named Johnson lived alone in a village in the south of England. He had made a lot of money in trading with foreign countries. When he was seventy-five, he gave￡12,000 to the village school to buy land and equipment for a children’s playground.As a result of his kindness, many people came to visit him. Among them was a newspaperman. During their talk, Johnson remarked that he was seventy-five and expected to live to be a hundred. The newspaperman asked him how he managed to be healthy at seventy-five. Johnson had a sense of humor. He liked whisky (威士忌酒) and drank some each day. “I have an injection (注射) in my neck each evening,” he told the newspaperman, thinking of his evening glass of whisky.The newspaperman did not understand what Johnson meant. In his newspaper he reported that Johnson was seventy-five and had a daily injection in his neck. Within a week Johnson received thousands of letters from all over Britain, asking him for the secret of his daily injection.51. Johnson became a rich man through ___________.A. doing businessB. making whiskyC. cheatingD. buying and selling land52. The gift of money to the school suggests (暗示) that Johnson___________.A. had no childrenB. was a strange manC. was very fond of childrenD. wanted people to know how rich he was53. Many people wrote to Johnson to find out ___________.A. what kind of whisky he hadB. how to live longerC.how to become wealthyD. in which part of the neck to have an injection54. The newspaperman ___________.A. should have reported what Johnson had told himB. shouldn’t have asked Johnson what injection he hadC. was eager to live a long lifeD. should have found out what Johnson really meant55. When Johnson said he had an injection in his neck each evening, hereally meant that ___________.A. he liked drinking a glass of whisky in the eveningB. he needn’t an injection in the neckC. a daily injection in the evening would make him sleep wellD. there was something wrong with his neckDThe best way of learning a language is using it. The best way of learning English is talking in English as much as possible. Sometimes you'll get your words mixed up (混合) and people will not understand you. Sometimes people will say things too quickly and you can't understand them. But if you keep your sense of humor , you can always have a good laugh at the mistakes you make. Don't be unhappy if people seem to be laughing at your mistakes. It's better for people to laugh at your mistakes than to be angry with you, because they don't understand what you are saying. Themost important thing for learning English is: "Don't be afraid of making mistakes because everyone makes mistakes."56. The writer thinks that the most important thing for you to learn alanguage is___________.A. readingB. practisingC. talking about itD. listening57. What should you do in learning English?A. Try to make some mistakes.B. Avoid making any mistakes.C. Remember as many new words as you can.D. Use it as often as you cam58. If people laugh at the mistakes you make, you should ___________.A. be angry with themB. be angry with yourselfC. not careD. believe you are right59. When you make a mistake, you should___________.A. never make any mistakes againB. tell others not to make the same mistakeC. punish yourself for making itD. keep your sense of humor60. The story tell us:" ___________."A. It is normal (正常的) that we make some mistakes in learning EnglishB. Everyone must make mistakesC. We can avoid making mistakes in learning a languageD. Laughing can help one learn English well四．根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。