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Questions on the text
1. Does Susan have tea by herself? 2. Can Peter come in and have tea?
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Language points
1. Can't you come in and have tea now, Peter? 这是否定疑问句，表示邀请。 can’t you …. 表示说话人希望听话人做某事的强烈意愿和看法。 ① 否定疑问句 可以表示说话者惊讶、责难的口吻或赞 扬，也可以表示说话者某种建议、邀请、请求或者看法. 难道你不能等会儿吗？ Can’t you wait a moment? 难道你不能来帮帮我吗？ Can’t you come and help me? 回答，用Yes, I can. / No, I can’t. 分别译为： 不，我能。/ 是的，我不能。 ② come in and have tea 进来喝杯茶 LOGO go out and have a look at the car
2. Not yet. I must water the garden first.
① yet 用在否定句中，表示“还” 你去过北京吗？ Have you been to Beijing? – Not yet. 衣服还没有干。 The clothes are not dry yet.
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3. Do you have to water it now?
① have to 不得不，必须（客观条件约束） Do I have to wait for him? Yes, you have to. / No, you don’t (have to).
Must I hand in homework now? (must是主观态度） Yes, you must. / No, you needn’t./No, you don’t have to.
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Lesson125
Key words＆expressions
water ['wɔ:tə] v. 浇水 terribly ['teribli] adv. 非常 dry [drai] adj. 干燥的，干的 nuisance ['nju:səns] n. 讨厌的东西或人 mean [mi:n] (meant,meant) v. 意味着，意思是 surprise [sə'praiz] n. 惊奇，意外的事 immediately [i'mi:diətli] adv. 立即地
Key words＆expressions
1. water ⑴ vt. 供以水；给…浇水 浇花 water the flower 当我进来的时候，我的爷爷正在花园里给花浇水。 My grandpa was watering the flowers in the garden when I came in. make one’s mouth water 令人流口水 这美味的饭菜让我直流口水。 The delicious dishes made my mouth water.
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Key words ＆ expressions 6. surprise
(3) adj. surprised 感到惊讶的 surprised I’m _____________ to see him on the street. be surprised to do sth. 惊讶做· · · · be surprised at sth. 对· · · 感到惊讶 他很惊讶的听到这个糟糕的消息。 He’s surprised at the terrible news. be surprised that 从句 他对父亲已卖掉农场一事感到惊讶. He was surprised that his father had sold the farm. surprising adj. 令人感到惊讶的 surprising 我觉得研究结果出人意料。 I found the results ___________. 小孩子识字的速度不同,这不足为奇。 It is not surprising that children learn to read at different rates. _____________, Surprisingly he enjoyed telling strange stories. 令人惊讶地是，他喜欢讲奇怪的故事。
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Key words＆expressions
4. nuisance n. 讨厌的东西或人 What a nuisance! 真讨厌l nuisance to me.
惹人讨厌 make a nuisance of oneself = make oneself a nuisance
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Key words＆expressions
waste water sweet water
water quality
hot water
水质 淡水；饮用水；糖水
热水；开水；困境
污水，废水
Key words＆expressions
2. terribly adv. 非常 今年冬天很冷。 It’s terribly cold this winter. 我今天感到很不舒服。 I feel terribly ill today. 今天很热。 It is terribly hot. 我十分地抱歉。 I'm very / really / terribly / extremely sorry. 我非常想念妈妈。 I miss my mother terribly.
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Key words＆expressions
2. terribly adv. 非常
terrible adj. 糟糕的，极坏的 --How is the weather? terrible --It is ________.
我刚刚有了一个很糟糕的想法。 I’ve just had a terrible thought. ---你怎么样？---很糟。 How are you? —Terrible.
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Key words＆expressions
6. surprise ⑴ n. 惊喜；惊讶；意外的事 a big surprise 大惊喜，大吃一惊 to one’s surprise = to the surprise of sb 令某人惊讶的是 令我惊讶的是，她是两个孩子的妈妈。 To my surprise, she is the mother of two children. in surprise 吃惊地，惊慌地 to the surprise of me 每个人都惊讶地看着他。 Everyone looked at him in surprise. ⑵ v. 使...惊讶 surprise sb. 这个消息真是令我惊讶。 The news really surprised me.
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Key words＆expressions
5.mean (meant ; meant) ⑴v. 意思是 mean to do 打算做... 我打算一个人喝茶。 I mean to have tea by myself. 我并不打算伤害你。 I didn’t mean to hurt you. mean doing 意味着 这个标志意味着停止。 The picture means stopping. ⑵adj. 吝啬的 be mean about sth. 吝啬· · · 他是个吝啬鬼。 He is mean about money. ⑶adj.卑鄙的 It’s mean of sb to do sth 某人做...真卑鄙 偷穷人的钱，你真是太卑鄙了。 It is mean of you to steal the poor’s money.
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4. I’m afraid I must, Look at it! It’s terribly dry.
① I’m afraid 后面跟从句做宾语 译为：恐怕 恐怕我不能做这件事情。 I’m afraid I can’t do this. 恐怕我会考试失败。 I’m afraid I’ll fail the exam.
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4. I’m afraid I must, Look at it! It’s terribly dry.
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4. I’m afraid I must, Look at it! It’s terribly dry.
② look at和see区别 listen to和 hear 区别 look for和 find 区别 ③ terribly dry
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Key words＆expressions
3. dry ⑴adj. 干的（反义词wet 湿的） 干燥的空气 dry air 这种杯子可以使糖不变干。 This glass can keep the sugar dry. ⑵ v. 把...弄干 弄干头发 dry the hair 擦干眼泪 dry one’s eyes/tears 她用毛巾弄干头发。 He dried his hair with a towel. ⑶ vi. 变干 衣服在冬天不容易变干。 Clothes don’t dry easily in winter. (4) hair dryer 吹风机
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Key words＆expressions
1. water ⑵ n. 水；海水；雨水；海域，大片的水 Give me a glass of water. 用船运by water = by ship =by sea 邮递员用船运送包裹。 Postmen send the packages by water. 花钱如流水 spend money like water 我的姐姐总是花钱如流水。 My sister spends her money like water.