大学英语四级听力历年真题及详细解析
大学英语四级考试是国内许多大学的必修课程之一,也是许多学生必须要通过的重要考试。
听力部分是四项考试项目之一,也是许多考生在考试中表现不佳的部分。
因此,本文将介绍大学英语四级听力历年真题及详细解析,以帮助读者更好地了解四级听力的难点和解题技巧,提高考试成绩。
一、历年真题
1.2019年12月四级听力真题
Section A
Questions 1 to 3 are based on the conversation you have just heard.
1. Why did the man choose the job in the first place?
2. What did the woman suggest the man do?
3. What does the man think of the suggestion?
Section B
Questions 4 to 6 are based on the conversation you have just heard.
4. What did the man find difficult about learning the language?
5. What does the woman think of the way in which the man learnt the language?
6. What does the woman suggest the man do to improve his spoken language?
Section C
7. What is the talk mainly about?
8. What kind of music do the following belong to: clave, conga and cowbell?
9. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a feature of salsa music?
10. What is the purpose of the talk?
二、解析
1.2019年12月四级听力真题解析
Section A
Questions 1 to 3 are based on the conversation you have just heard.
1. Why did the man choose the job in the first place?
解析:本题主要考察对于听力材料的理解,题干问为什么男人一开始选择这个工作。
在对话中,男人就职的公司需要对华语进行翻译包装,男人表示自己的父母是华裔,因此对中文比较熟悉。
故,答案为:He wanted to use his fluency in Chinese.
2. What did the woman suggest the man do?
解析:本题主要考察对于听力材料的理解,在对话中,女人建议男人练习写汉字。
故,答案为:Practice writing Chinese characters.
3. What does the man think of the suggestion?
解析:本题主要考察对于听力材料的理解,男人表示写汉字是一个不错的想法,但他需要先花时间学习。
故,答案为:He thinks it's a good idea, but he needs more time to learn.
Section B
Questions 4 to 6 are based on the conversation you have just heard.
4. What did the man find difficult about learning the language?
解析:本题主要考察对于听力材料的理解,问题问的是男人发现学习这门语言困难的原因。
在对话中,男人表示常常分不清音节和发音相似的词汇。
故,答案为:He often confuses similar-sounding words.
5. What does the woman think of the way in which the man learnt the language?
解析:本题主要考察对于听力材料的理解,女人认为男人学习语言的方式不太正确。
在对话中,女人认为男人应该更多地听、说、写和读这门语言,但男人仅仅学习了语法和单词。
故,答案为:She thinks he should have
learned more by listening, speaking, writing and reading.
6. What does the woman suggest the man do to improve his spoken language?
解析:本题主要考察对于听力材料的理解,问题问的是女人建议男人怎样提高口语。
在对话中,女人建议男人多和本地人交流,参加语言交流活动和语言学习班。
故,答案为:Talk to native speakers more and attend language exchange events and language classes.
Section C
7. What is the talk mainly about?
解析:本题主要考察对于听力材料的理解,问题问的是这个讲座主要讲什么。
在讲座中,讲述了莎莎音乐的起源、发展以及特点,阐述了其与古巴、非洲和拉美音乐的关系。
故,答案为:The origins, development and features of salsa music.
8. What kind of music do the following belong to: clave, conga and cowbell?
解析:本题主要考察对于听力材料的理解,问题问的是最早的莎莎音乐用到了哪些音乐元素。
在讲座中,讲述了莎莎音乐最早用到了两根相打的棍子、低音鼓和铃铛(即 clave、conga、cowbell)。
故,答案为:Salsa music.
9. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a feature of salsa music?
解析:本题主要考察对于听力材料的理解,问题问的是以下哪项不是莎莎音乐的特点。
在讲座中提到莎莎音乐旋律较简单、曲调易于模仿、鼓点常常在奏出歌曲前奏、以轻快、明快的曲调融合了拉丁美洲的音乐风格。
而没有提到背景优美。
故,答案为:The beautiful background.
10. What is the purpose of the talk?
解析:本题主要考察对于听力材料的理解,问题问的是讲座的目的。
在讲座中,讲述了莎莎音乐的起源、发展以及特点,使听者对莎莎音乐有更深入的了解。
故,答案为:To provide insight into the history and style of salsa music.
三、总结
以上为2019年12月四级听力真题及详细解析,通过对历年真题的分析和
解答,我们可以看出四级听力考试会涉及到对话、短文、讲座等风格的听力材料,考试难度也会逐年增大。
因此,建议考生在备考期间多进行听力训练,并尝试多种听力材料的倾听,以便更好地应对考试。
同时,吸取历年四级听力真题的经验和教训,听取指导和建议,加强听力技巧的训练,提高听力理解能力和应变能力,考试才有更大的成功率。