适应科技
keep the pace with the fast development of technology
工作时间外的工作
work beyond normal working hours
教育
有助于学习技能
acquire new skills
提高思考问题能力
critical thinking skills)
人口过快增长
rapid population growth
资源使用
inefficient energy use
环境问题
environmental conditions deteriorating
动植物减少
decline in fauna and flora
生活在贫困线以下
living on, near or below the poverty line
注意：以下内容根据书本整理，其中可能包含若干拼写和抄写错误，请勿深究。另外英美拼写均有，请自行注意。中英文并不完全对照，可能有包含关系或者反向理解，请自行查阅工具书，自行理解，切勿死记硬背。
科技
提高生产率
improve productivity
促进信息交流和贸易往来
promote trade activity across border
农业化向工业化转变
make a transition from agriculture to manufacture
工业生产品多样化
manufactured goods
现代科技的基础
the prototype of modern technologies
现代科技是早期科技的革新
innovations of those inventions in the earliest days of the Industrial Revolution
适合学生
adjust curriculum to student’s aptitude
掌握学习节奏
teach at a faster or slower pace
不会骄傲自满
reduce arrogance
导致学生缺乏自尊心
foster lower self-esteem
对学习成绩缺乏期望
lower aspirations
result in fierce rivalry among students
逻辑的组织
arrange and express thoughts logically
清楚的表达自己
make the purpose clear
给出正确和完整的信息
give correct and complete details
语气
neutral and warm in tone
减少误会
lessen the possibility of misunderstanding
过分依赖因特网
inactive lifestyle rely excessively on the internet for running errands
人与人交流少
personal interaction reduces
关系难以保持
hard to maintain and improve relations with friends and family
现代通讯工具增加了口头交流的比重
the proportion of oral communications
文字交流方式
different forms of communications
目的、读者、语气和场合
purpose, audience, tone and context
对事情的充分解释
provide adequate explanation
空间小，易管，拷贝方便，不易损坏
take up little space, easier to manage, instantly copied, wear overtime
减少油墨纸张的消耗
cut down on ink production, paper and lumber production
对社会和家庭都不利
detrimental to family life or social relations within or outside of work
缺乏社会生活和实践经验
social life and practical experience
引起疾病
lifestyle diseases, such as obesity, stroke, diabetes, heart diseases
养成学生对学业不积极的态度
develop negative attitudes toward school
厌学心理
resistant to schooling
进一步拉大优秀学生和落后学生的差距
widen the gap between the low and high achievers
学生之间激烈的竞争
作弊
promote cheating
从各种各样的观点和经验中受益
benefit from a diversity of perspectives and experiences
突出个人能力
achieve personal distinctions
有利学生个人发展
personal achievement
XXX的普及
the popularity of XXX
对生活质量的要求更高
higher demand on standards of living
电脑和自动化设备
computerization and automation
支付得起更多娱乐
able to afford recreational activities
意识团队重要性
become aware of the importance of cooperation in group
让学生关系紧张
result in the interpersonal conflict
紧张、自信心不足、自私的性格
linked to high anxiety levels, self-doubt and selfishness
教育观念转变
education concept is in transition
学生不限制在一个年龄段之间
students are not confined to a certain age group
人生价值
value of life
求知欲
quest for knowledge
精神需要
(spiritual needs)
提高生产力
boost productivity
增加粮食产量
increase crop yields
不治之症
incurable diseases
增加工作灵活性
introduce flexibility
减少上下班时间
reduce interruptions and commuting time
增加员工动力
lead to possible deteriorating of employee’s skills and work quality
难以保持团队精神，缺乏交流，疏远感
maintain team spirit, lack communicating, a sense of isolation among homeworkers
机器代替人力
replace manpower
人们缺少思考如何解决问题
work out solutions to problems under different circumstances
被动接受信息
receive information passively
突发事件可以通过信号来确定人的位置
in the event of an emergency, locate trapped or injured people using the signals from their mobile phones
终生教育
lifelong education
面对面交流
face to face interaction
口语相互影响
engage at close range and are influenced by each other’s verbal communication
社交能力
social skills
裁员
make people redundant
工作生活的差别越来越模糊
boundary between work and play is blurred
不愿外出活动
sedentary lifestyle
以个人为中心的社会
concerned about one’s own way of life, an insular society develops and forms
交流技巧
hone communication skills
适应环境的能力
adapt to new environment
提高身体素质
develop physical fitness
帮助学生养成良好生活习惯
educate them to lead or maintain a healthy lifestyle
媒体和信息科技提供机会
media and information technologies make different learning opportunities available