1.abide by(=be faithful to ; obey) 忠于；遵守2.be absent from…. 缺席，不在3.absence or mind(=being absent-minded) 心不在焉4.be absorbed in 全神贯注于…[近义短语: be engrossed in ; be lost in ; be rapt in ;beconcentrated on ; be focused on ; be centered on ]5.(be) abundant in (be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有6.to have an access (to) (不可数名词) 能接近,能进入,能了解信息7.by accident(=by chance, accidentally) 偶然地,意外地8.without accident(=safely) 安全地9.of one’s own accord (=without being asked; willingly; freely) 自愿地,主动地10.in accord with 与…一致.11.out of one’s accord with 同…不一致12.with one accord (=with everybody agreeing) 一致地13.in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据14.on one’s own account 1) 为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益; 2) (=at one’s ownrisk) 自行负责; 3) (=by oneself)依靠自己15.on account 赊账;16.on account of 因为;17.on no account不论什么原因也不;18.of …account 有…重要性.19.take…into account(=consider) 把...考虑进去20.give sb. an account of 说明, 解释(理由)21.account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释, 说明.22.on account of (=because of) 由于,因为23.on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装)24.accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth.) ; 指控,控告25.be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于26.be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially) 熟悉27.act on 奉行,按照…行动;28.act as 扮演;29.act for 代理30.adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于31.adapt…(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改编, 改写(以适应新的需要)32.in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外)33.adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe, opinion,belief ) 粘附; 坚持, 遵循34.adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的, 临近的35.adjust..(to) (=change slightly)调节; 适应;36.admit of (=be capable of, leave room for) …的可能，留有…的余地.37.in advance (=before in time) 预告, 事先.38.to advantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地.39.have an advantage over 胜过.40.have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件41.have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事42.take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness) 利用.43.agree with 赞同(某人意见) agree to 同意44.in agreement (with) 同意, 一致45.ahead of 在…之前, 超过…46.ahead of time 提前47.in the air 1)不肯定, 不具体；2)在谣传中.48.above all (=especially, most important of all) 尤其是, 最重要的.49.in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 总共, 总计50.after all 毕竟,到底;51.(not) at all 一点也不;52.all at once(=suddenly)突然;53.once and for all 只此一次;54.above all 最重要的;55.first of all 首先;56.all in all 大体上说;57.be all in 累极了;58.all but 几乎.59.allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考虑到, 估计到60.amount to (=to be equal to) 总计, 等于.61.answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 对…负责.62.answer to (=conform to) 适合,符合.63.be anxious about/for 为…焦急不安64.apologize to sb. for sth. 为…向…道歉65.appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁.66.appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力67.apply to sb. for sth. 为…向…申请;68.apply for申请;69.apply to 适用.70.approve of (=consent to, be in favor of,agree to) 赞成,71.arise from(=be caused by) 由…引起.72.arrange for sb./sth. to do sth. 安排…做…73.arrive on 到达74.arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得出,作出;75.arrive in 到达某地(大地方);76.be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done) 以…为羞耻77.assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.) 向…保证, 使…确信.78.attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join) 缚, 系,结79.make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.) 试图做…80.attend to (=give one’s attention, care and thought)注意,照顾;81.attend on(upon)(=wait upon, serve, look after) 侍候,照料82.attribute…to…(=to believe sth. to be the result of…)把..归因于.., 认为..是..的结果83.on the average (=on average, on an average) 平均84.(be) aware of (=be conscious of , having knowledge or consciousness)意识到,知道.85.at the back of (=behind) 在…后面86.in the back of 在…后部(里面);87.on the back of 在…后部(外面);88.be on one’s back(=be ill in bed) 卧病不起.89.at one’s back(=supporting or favoring sb.) 支持某人90.have sb. at one’s back 有…支持, 有…作后台91.turn one’s back on sb. (=turn awa y from sb. in an impolite way) 不理睬(某人),背弃,抛弃92.behind one’s back 背着某人(说坏话)93.be based on / upon 基于94.on the basis of 根据…, 在…基础上95.beat…at 在…运动项目上打赢96.begin with 以…开始.97.to begin with (=first of all) 首先, 第一(经常用于开始语)98.on behalf of (=as the representative of) 以…名义99.believe in(=have faith or trust in; consider sth./sb. to be true) 相信,依赖,信仰.100.benefit fromc从受益,得到好处.101.for the benefit of 为了…的利益(好处)102.for the better 好转103.get the better of (=defeat sb.) 打败, 胜过.104.by birth 在出生上,论出身,按血统105.at birth 在出生时;106.give birth to 出生,107.107.blame sb. for sth. 因…责备某人.108.blame sth. on sb. 把…推在某人身上109.in blossom开花(指树木)110.be in blossom开花(强调状态)e into blossom开花(强调动作)112.on board 到船上, 在船上, 上火车或飞机113.boast of (or about) 吹嘘114.out of breath 喘不过气来115.in brief(=in as few words as possible)简言之116.in bulk 成批地,不散装的117.take the floor 起立发言118.on business 出差办事.119.be busy with sth.于某事120.be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事st but one 倒数第二.122.but for (=without) 要不是. 表示假设123.be capable of 能够, 有能力124.124.be capable of being +过去分词: 是能够被…的125.in any case(=for love or money, at any rate, at any price, at any cost, whatever happens;anyhow)无论如何126.in case (=for fear that) 万一;127.in case of (=in the event of) 如果发生…万一128.in the case of 至于…, 就…而言129.in no case在任何情况下都不(放句首倒装句)130.be cautious of 谨防131.center one’s attention on (=focus one’s attention on) 把某人的注意力集中在…上132.be certain of (=be sure of) 有把握, 一定.133.for certain of (=for sure ) 肯定地,有把握地134.by chance(=accidentally, by accident) 偶然135.for a change换换环境(花样等)136.charge sb. with …控告某人犯有…137.in charge of (=responsible for) 负责(某事)138.take charge of (=to be or become responsible for)负责管理(照顾)139.charge…for 因…索取(费用)140.charge sb. with sth. 控告某人犯有…141.round the clock (=all day and all night, usually without stopping) 昼夜不停地ment on 评论mit oneself to 使自己承担…mit sb. to prison把某人送进监狱;mi t one’s idea to writing 把某人的想法写下来;mit a matter to a committee 把某事交给委员会讨论147.in common (和…)有共同之处,共用.148.be common to sb. 是与某人所共有的149.keep company with (=be friendly and go out together) 和…要好.pare…with … 把…与…比较pare…to… 把…比作…152.by comparison 比较起来153.in comparison with (=in contrast to) 和…比起来pensate for (=give sth. to make up for) 补偿, 赔偿,弥补pensate sb. for sth. 赔偿,弥补plain of (or about)抱怨;诉苦;控告;plain about 抱怨某人或事情;plain to sb. about sth. (or sb.) 向某人抱怨…;ply with (=act in accordance with a demand, order, rule etc.) 遵守, 依从160.conceive of (think of, imagine, consider) 想象,设想161.concentrate on (or upon) 集中,专心162.be concerned with (=about) 与…有关163.concern oneself about / with 关心164.in conclusion(=as the last thing)最后一点;165.at the conclusion of 当…结束时;166.condemn sb. to 判决167.on condition that (=if)以…为条件, 假如.168.in that = because 因为;169.now that = since 既然170.for all that = although 尽管171.in / out of condition (=thoroughly healthy or fit / not fit) 健康状况好/不好.172.in good (bad) condition处于良好(坏)状态173.confess to a crime 承认罪行.174.c onfide in (=to talk freely to sb. about one’s secret) 对…讲真心话, 依赖175.in confidence 推心置腹地;176.with confidence 满怀信心地;177.have confidence in 对…有信心178.be confident of 有信心;179.confine…to… 把…限制在某范围内180.confirm sb. in 使某人更坚定(信念等)181.181.conform to (=be in agreement with, comply with) 符合,遵照,遵守; [近义表达:1)obey服从; 2) observe; 3)comply with照…办; 4)keep to遵循; 5)abide by服从;6)stick to按..做]182.be confronted with(=be brought face to face with) 面对, 面临183.congratulate sb. on 祝贺184.in connection with(=with regard to)关于,185.be conscious of(=be aware of)觉察,知道186.consent to(=give agreement to permission)同意187.in consequence (=as a result) 结果188.in consequence of (=as a consequence of)由于…的结果189.under consideration 在考虑中190.in consideration of (=in return for, on account of, because of )由于191.on no consideration(in no case)无论如何也不192.take…into consideration (=take account of, take…into account)考虑到, 把…考虑进去193.consist of(=be composed of)由…组成的.194.consist in主要在于.195.consist with符合,与…一致196.be consistent with(=be in agreement with)与…一致.197.be consistent in一贯的,198.consult sb. on/ about sth. 向…征求…方面的意见, 就…向…请教199.to one’s heart’s content尽情地,痛痛快快200.be content with(=be satisfied with) 满足于201.be content to do sth. 愿意做某事202.contrary to (=in opposition to) 与…相反203.on the contrary 相反204.contrast…with 把…与…相对(对照)205.in contrast to/with 和…形成对比206.by contrast 对比之下207.contribute to 有助于208.under control (被)控制住out of control无法控制209.209.at one’s convenience(=where and when it suits one) 在方便的时间或地点.210.be convenient to / for 对…方便211.convince sb. of (=cause sb. to believe or feel certain; to persuade sb.)使某人确信,212.cope with(=deal with, try to find a solution to)应付, 处理213.in the corner(of)在角落里;214.on(at) the comer of a street在街道拐弯处;215.round the comer拐过弯;216.be in a tight corner陷入困境217.correspond (with) ( =exchange letters regularly) 通信218.correspond to 相当于219.correspond with 符合,一致220.220.at all costs不惜任何代价.221.at the cost of 以…为代价222.222.a matter of course 理所当然的事223.as a matter of course 当然地, 自然地224.in (during) the course 在…过程中225.in due course (=without too much delay) 没经过太久, 到一定时候226.on credit赊购; with credit以优异成绩;227.to one’s credit使某人感到光荣;228.do sb. credit 使…感到光荣229.be critical of 爱挑毛病的，批评的230.230.cure sb. of+某种疾病治好某人的疾病231.231.a danger to对…的危险;232.be in danger(of)处于…危险中;233.be out of danger脱离危险234.to date(=so far, until now) 到目前为止235.out of date过时的；236.up to date新式的,时兴的;237.date back to可追溯到;238.date from从某时期开始(有)239.deal with (=concern) 论及240.be in debt to sb. 欠…的债241.on the decline 在衰退中, 在减少中242.in decline 下降;243.on the increase 在增加244.to one’s delight 令某人感到高兴245.to one’s regret 遗憾; sorrow悲痛; relief 安心; distress 苦恼; shame羞愧; surprise 惊奇;astonishment 惊奇;246.delight in(=take great pleasure in doing sth.)喜欢, 取乐247.take (a) delight in 喜欢干…, 以…为乐248.demand sth. of sb. 向某人要求(非物质的)东西.249.demand sth. from sb. 向某人要求(物质的)东西250.in demand有需求;on demand受到要求时251.be dependent on 依靠252.deprive sb. of sth. 剥夺某人某物253.derive…from(=obtain…from)从…取得,由…来的.254.derive from(=come from)起源于255.despair of (=lose all hope of) 绝望256.in despair 绝望257.despite (=in spite of) 不管, 尽管258.in detail 详细地259.deviate from 偏离, 不按…办260.on a diet 吃某种特殊饮食, 节食261.differ from…in 与…的区别在于…262.in difficulties…有困难,处境困难,263.discharge sb. (from)…for (=dismiss sb. from a job for) 因…解雇, 开除264.fall back (=retreat, turn back) 撤退;265.in disorder 慌乱地, 狼狈不堪266.on display(=being shown publicly)陈列267.dispose of (=get rid of ,throw away)处理掉268.beyond dispute不容争议的,无可争议269.in dispute 在争议中270.in the distance 在远处. make out 辩认出271.271.(be) distinct from ( = be different from) 与…截然不同272.distinguish between (=make or recognize differences) 辨别273.distinguish…from 把…与…区别开274.do away with(=get rid of; abolish; discard;eliminate;kill)除去,废除,取消; 杀掉,镇压275.have something to do with 与…有关系276.without doubt (=undoubtedly)无可置疑地277.in doubt(=in a condition of uncertainty)对…表示疑惑278.be due to 是由于e off duty 下班280.go on duty 上班281.be on duty 值班, 值日, 在上班时282.be in duty bound to (do) (=be required by one’s job or esp. by conscience)有义务(做) 283.be eager for 想得到, 盼望284.by ear (=play music from memory without having seen it printed) 凭记忆,不看乐谱285.have an ear for (=have keen recognition of sounds esp. in music and language)对…有鉴赏力286.286.a word in one’s ear 私房话, 秘密话287.on earth 究竟, 到底, 全然,288.with ease ( = easily) 容易, 不费力289.at (one’s) ease ( = without worry or nervousness) 自在,不拘束290.put sb. at his / her ease (=free sb. from worry or nervousness)使某人感到无拘束291.economize on (=save sth. instead of being wasteful) 节省292.have an effect on 对…有影响293.be in effect (=be in operation) 有效294.go into effect 生效. [近义: come into effect; take effect; be brought into effect]295.in effect (=in fact, really) 实际上296.give effect to (=carry out) 实行,使…生效297.to no effect 不起作用,没有取得任何效果298.298.(be) of no effect (=useless) 无效299.to the effect that 大意是…,主要内容是…300.to that effect 是那个意思的…301.emerge from ( =appear, become known ) 出现, 暴露(问题. 意见等)302.place(or put, lay) an emphasis on 强调, 把重点放在…上303.encourage sb. in 鼓励;304.encourage sb. in his/her work 鼓励某人工作;305.encourage sb. in his/her idleness 怂恿某人游手好闲306.encourage sb. in …with sth. 用…鼓励某人做某事307.on end (=continuously) 连续地308.308.(be) at an end (=finished) 结束了309.no end of (=very many/much) 很多,大量310.in the end (=finally, eventually) 最终311.at one’s wit’s end (=not knowing what to do or to say) 无法可想, 智穷计尽312.end up with 以…而结束e to and end (=finish) 结束314.end in 以…为结束315.engage in 或be engaged in 忙于,从事316.316.enter for (=put the name on a list for) 报名参加317.enter into (=begin) 开始(谈话, 谈判等)318.enter on / upon (=begin) 开始(一个时代. 一种生涯. 一段任期等)319.be entitled to (=be given the right to do sth.)有权…,有资格…320.be equal to 等于321.be/ feel equal to (=have enough strength, ability etc.) (某人)能胜任,能应付322.on equal terms(=on and equal footing)平等地323.be equipped with 装备有,装有324.324.(be) equivalent to(=equal in value, amount, meaning) 相等于, 相当于325.in essence (=in its/one’s nature) 本质上326.at all events (=in spite of everything, in any case) 不论怎样, 无论如何327.in any event (=whatever happens in the future) 无论如何, 不管(将来)怎么样328.in the event that(=if) 假如, 如果.329.in the event 结果, 实际情况是(常与but连用)330.in the event of(=in case of)万一,即使发生..时331.except for (=apart from) 除…以外332.332.(an) exception to …的例外333.with the exception of (=except, apart from) 除去…., 除…以外334.in excess of (=more than) 超过335.exchange…for 以…交换336.exclusive of (=not taking into account; without) 不包括337.in excuse of 作为…的借口338.exert…on… 对…施加…339.exert oneself to do sth. 努力,使劲e into existence (=begin to exist)开始存在;e into use开始使用;e into effect开始运转;e into fashion开始流行;e into action开始行动;e into power开始执政;e into sight进入视野;e into blossom开花;348.348.(be) in existence存在e into existence 出现350.expect…of 在…期望…351.at the expense of在损害…情况下,以…为牺牲352.expose…to…使暴露于…, 使…受(危险,风险)353.be exposed to… 面临…, 受到…354.beyond expression (=in a manner that cannot be expressed) 无法形容, 说不出的355.give expression to 表达, 表现356.find expression in 表现357.to …extent 在…程度上358.in the extreme (= extremely) 极其359.look sb. in the eye 正视, 打量(某人)360.close (shut) one’s eyes to不理会,视而不见361.in one’s mind’s eye 在心目中, 在想象中362.in the twinkling of an eye 一眨眼,转眼间363.keep an eye on(=keep a watch on)照看,监视364.in the eyes of in one’s eyes ( = in the judgment of ) 在某人看来, 在某人眼里365.on the face of it (=judging by what one can see) 表面看来366.in the face of 面对着(困难等情况)367.in one’s face当着某人的面;368.face to face面对面;369.face up to 大胆面向370.fail in (=be unsuccessful in) 失败371.in good faith(=honestly, sincerely) 真诚地372.keep faith with 对…守信用373.lose faith in 对…失去信心374.on faith 毫无怀疑地, 依赖地375.be faithful to (=loyal to) 对…忠诚376.fall into the habit (of) 养成…习惯377.fall short of (=fail to reach a desired result, standard, etc.) 没达到, 低于378.be familiar with 熟悉,了解379.have a fancy for ( =like sth. without the help of reason) (没有道理地)喜欢, 想要380.take a fancy to (=become fond of) 喜欢381.by far 远, 非常(与比较级或最高级连用)382.far from 远远不是383.far from 非但不…(而且)384.in fashion(=stylish, most modern)时兴,流行385.after the fashion (of) 依照…386.find fault with(=complain about; criticize)找毛病，对…吹毛求疵g =387.at fault (=in the wrong, blamable)有错388.in favour of 赞成389.be in favour with 受宠, 受偏爱;390.out of favour with 失宠, 不受宠391.in one’s favour(=to one’s advantage)对.有利392.392.(be) favourable to(=advantageous)有利的393.fear for (=be afraid for the safety of sb. or sth.) 为…担心394.for fear of (=in case of; because of anxiety about) 以防, 由于怕395.in fear of (=afraid for the safety of) 担心396.feed (sb.) on sth. 靠吃…, 用…喂养397.be fed up with(=be unhappy, tired about sth. dull) 厌烦, 腻了398.feel like (=have a desire for) 想要399.fill in 填写400.fill out ( =fill in )填写401.set the world on fire=set the flames on fire(=do sth. remarkable)有突出成就, 402.play with fire (=take great risks)干冒险事403.set sth. on fire(=set fire to sth.)使..着火,放火404.at first sight(=when first seen)乍一看,一见405.for the first time 第一次(作状语)406.in the first place 首先, 第一407.fit into 刚好放入408.408.fit in with ( = suit , fall into agreement) 合适, 相配, 一致409.409.(be) fit for (=right and suitable for) 适合410.focus on (=concentrate on) 集中在…上411.focus sth. on 把…集中在…上412.be fond of 喜欢413.413.(be) in force 有效, 实施414.go into force 开始生效415.by force 靠武力, 强行416.force…on 把…强加给… )417.in the form of 以…形式418.be fortunate in 幸运,有好运气419.free of charge 免费420.be freed from 免受, 没有…421.in front of 在…前面422.in the front of 在…前部423.furnish…with (=supply) 向…提供424.in general (=in most cases, usually)通常425.catch (or get) a glimpse of 瞥见(强调结果)426.take a glance(or look) at看一眼(强调动作)427.be good for 对…有好处;对…有作用428.be good at 擅长于; be good to 对…好429.in good time(=early)早早地(做完.到达等)430.for good (=for ever) 永远地, 长期地431.431.take…for granted (=assume to be true) 把…认为理所当然的. 432.be grateful to sb. for sth 因…感谢某人433.on the ground(s) fo (=because of) 由于…434.fall to the ground (计划.希望等)失败,落空435.on one’s guard(against) 谨防, 警惕436.436.(be) on guard 站岗437.guard against (=defend, keep safe)警惕,防止438.guard…against 警卫…防止439.guess at 猜, 估计440.by guess 靠猜;441.be guilty of 犯有…罪或过失442.be in the habit of 习惯于443.break off (a habit) 改掉(某种习惯)444.break sb. of (a habit)使某人改掉(某习惯)445.get (fall) into the habit of养成了…的习惯;e to a halt (=stop) 停止; 停住447.at hand 在手边, 眼前(附近)448.by hand 用手工(做)449.hand in glove(with) 狼狈为奸, 密切合作450.in hand 1)在手边2)(=under control)控制住451.in the hands of 由…掌握, 控制, 负责452.live from hand to mouth勉强度日,现挣现吃453.at the head of 在…的前头454.head for (=move towards) 向…方向前进455.hear of (=know about) 听人说起, 听说过456.at heart (=in reality) 内心里, 实际上457.in one’s heart (of hearts)内心深处,事实上458.by heart (=by memory) 熟记, 背(诵)459.to one’s heart’s content 尽情地460.with all one’s heart全心全意地,真心实意461.hinder…form(=stop…from)阻碍,使..不能做462.be (go) on holiday 在(去)度假463.go on holiday = go for a holiday464.be (feel) at home (=to be comfortable; not feel worried) 感觉合适，无拘束，熟悉465.be honest in诚实466.in one’s honour (= in honour of)祝贺,纪念467.on one’s honour 以某人的名誉担保468.hope for 希望(某事发生),希望有469.to one’s horror 令某人感到恐惧的是470.in a hurry (=hastily) 匆忙地471.be identical with(=exactly alike)和完全相同472.be identified with 被视为与…等同473.in ignorance of 不知道…474.be ignorant of ( = lacking knowledge) 对…不了解,不知道475.have (an) impact (on) 对…的强烈影响476.impose…on 把…强加给477.impress…on 给…留下印象478.make (leave) an impression on sb. =give sb. an impression 给…留下印象479.under the impression that有..的印象,认为480.improve sth.(make sth. better)把原物改进481.improve on(=produce o r be sth. better than…) 另做一物比原物更好482.improve in (=get better) 有改进, 好些483.improvement in 表示原物有改进,好转484.include…in 把…列在…里面485.485.(be) inclusive of 把…包括在内486.486.(be) independent of 独立的,不受约束的487.487.(be) indicative of 表明, 说明488.488.(be) indifferent to (=not interested in)对…漠不关心, 冷淡, 不在乎489.489.(be) inferior to(=less good in quality or value) 比…差;490.490.(be)superior to比…好rm sb. of sth. 通知, 告诉492.be innocent of 无罪的,无辜的493.insist on (=order sth. to happen) 坚持要494.instead of (=in place of) 代替，而不是…495.instruct…in (=teach) 教.指导.训练某人…496.i nsure…for 把…保险(多少钱);497.ensure 使安全;498.assure…(of) 使…确信,保证499.insure…against 保险…以防500.intend…for 打算把…给501.501.(be) intent on 专心致志, 坚决502.in the interests of 符合…的利益503.be interested in 对…感兴趣504.interfere in干涉,505.interfere with打搅,干扰506.at intervals 每隔一会儿, 每隔一段距离507.intervene in 干预508.invest in 投资509.be involved in (=become connected or concerned) 卷入, 参加510.by itself (=alone, without help)单独地,靠自己511.in itself 本身;512.of itself 自发,自然513.be jealous of 妒忌514.jump at (=to be eager to accept)抢着接受515.jump on (=scold, tell of) 叱责516.junior to sb. 年纪较…轻, 职位较…低517.517.(be) keen on 喜爱, 渴望518.keep a close watch on ( =keep a sharp lookout for) 密切注视519.keep…to oneself(=keep secret)不告诉别人520.to(the best of) one’s knowledge 据…所知521.at large(=at liberty, free) 在逃, 逍遥法外522.at large(=in general) 一般来说, 大体上523.at large(=at full length; with details)详细地524.lean against (背)靠着…525.at least 至少;526.at most 至多527.527.(not) in the least 一点(也不), 丝毫(也不)528.at one’s leisure 在…有空的时候529.lend itself/themselves to适合于(某用途)530.at length (=after a long time, at last)终于531.at length (=in detail, thoroughly)详细地532.go to any length想一切办法, 尽一切力量533.be liable to (=be subject to)易于..的,应受(罚)534.be liable for 对…应负责任的535.lie in 在于536.in life 一生中537.for life 终身538.in the light of (=considering; taking into account) 考虑到, 根据539.539.throw light on ( = make clear, explain) 使…更为清楚, 提供线索, 阐明540.in line with(=in agreement with)符合,一致541.long for(=want very much)渴望,希望得到542.for long 很久,很长时间(否定句.疑问句中)543.before long (=soon)不久, 过了不久以后.544.in the long run (=in the end)从长远来说,最后;545.in the short term (从短期来说)546.546.(be) at a loss 不知所措547.major in 主修（某课程）548.as a matter of fact 实际上, 事实是549.by all means (=at all costs)不惜一切.550.by means of用…;551.by no means 完全不, 决不552.on memory of 为纪念…553.on the mend (=in the process of recovering) 好转, 在康复中554.mention sth. to sb. 向某人提起某事555.at the mercy of (=in the power of) 任…摆布, 在…支配下556.be in a mess 乱七八糟, 处境困难557.make a mess of 弄乱, 打乱558.bear(or keep)…in mind(=remember)牢记559.bring(or call)to mind(=remember)使回想起560.by mistake(由于粗心,健忘原因而)错误地561.at the moment (=now) 此刻,现在562.for the moment (=for the time being)暂时563.just a moment 稍等片刻564.at the last moment 在最后一刻)565.in the mood for 有情绪去做..,有心境做. 566.no more…than 和…一样都不…567.for the most part 多半,大多数,一般来说568.at (the) most 最多, 至多>569.make the most of 充分利用570.be not much of(=not a good)不是很好的…571.be something of 有点…,像… after 用…的名字命名573.native to 所产的574.by nature 天生的, 生来575.in mature 本质上576.576.(be) in the nature of 属…性质577.none other that 不是别人,正是…578.above normal 高于正常(温度)579.for nothing (=free, without payment)免费580.nothing but 只有, 不过…而已581.to say nothing of(=not to mention)更不用说…582.do sth. at short notice 只给很少时间准备583.until further notice 在另行通知前584.take notice of (=pay attention) 注意585.object to (=be opposed to) 反对586.objection to (接动名词) 反对587.on occasion(=now and then)不时地,必要时) 588.by occasion of (=because of) 由于589.occupy oneself with (in) 忙于(某事)590.it occurs to sb. that… 某人想到…591.once and for all =once and forever永远地592.all at once (=suddenly, now) 立即,马上593.once in a while (=occasionally) 偶尔594.594.(just) for once 就这一次595.595.(all) by oneself 独自(没有别人帮助) 596.operate on sb. 给某人做手术e/ go into operation开始运转598.put/bring sth. into operation 使…投产,运转599.be of the opinion 持有…的看法600.in one’s opinion 按某人的看法601.be opposed to… 反对…602.be opposite to 与…相反的603.603.(be) in order(=acceptable)合适的,恰当的604.in order 井井有条,处于良好状态;605.out of order(=in bad condition)出毛病,发生故障606.made to order 定做的(衣服)607.originate in/from(=begin)起源于,由..引起608.on the outskirts (of) 在城郊609.owe…to 把…归于…610.on one’s own (=along, without help)单独611.of one’s own某人自己的612.keep pace with 跟…齐步前进613.go to great pains=take pains 下功夫,努力614.part with (=give up, sell) 舍弃,卖掉615.participate in (=take part in)参加616.616.(be) particular about 讲究,挑剔(吃,穿)617.in particular (=especially) 特别是,尤其(a)passion for 对…的热爱,热情618.be patient with 对…耐心619.pay for 赔偿, 付款, 报偿, 处罚620.pay…for 付…的钱621.621.(be) at peace with 与…和睦相处622.in peace (=peacefully)安静,平安623.peculiar to… 特有的, 独具的624.penalty for 对…的处罚,罚金625.625.perform on the piano(=play the piano) 演奏钢琴626.persist in 坚持,固执627.in person 亲自, 当面628.in place (in right or proper place) 放在应放的地方629.in place of (=instead of) 代替630.take(a) pleasure in 喜欢做某事631.be on the point of doing sth. (=be about to do sth.) 刚要去做632.beside the point 不切正题,无关紧要e to the point 谈主要问题634.there is no point in doing sth.没必要做某事635.to the point 中肯, 切题636.point at (=indicate, direct attention)指着637.point out (=indicate, show) 指出,指明638.popular with/among大众所喜爱的,拥戴639.in the position of 处在…位置上640.in practice 实际上(状语);业务熟练(表语)641.be(get) out of practice 荒疏,不熟练642.bring(put)…into practice使…成为现实643.prefer…to… (choose rather, like better) 宁要, 更喜欢644.prepare for breakfast 准备吃早饭645.prepare breakfast 作早饭646.in the presence of 在…在场的情况下647.for the present(=for the time being, for now)暂且,就现在来说; 648.at present现在,此刻649.preside over / at 主持(会议,业务等)650.prevail over 占优势, 压倒, 战胜651.prevent…from 使…不, 防止…做652.previous to (=prior to) 在…之前653.take pride in(=pride oneself on) 以…自豪654.pride oneself on / upon 以…自豪655.in principle (=only in regard to the main idea) 原则上656.prior to (=before) 在…之前657.in private (=privately) 私下, 秘密地658.in public 公开地659.proceed from (=arise from, result from) 由…发出, 由…引起(产生) 660.proceed with ( =begin and continue sth.) 继续进行661.in progress(=in the state of be done)进行中662.prohibit…from (=forbid) 禁止, 阻止663.in proportion to 与…成比例664.protect…from 阻止..不受,保护不受665.be proud of 为…自豪666.provide for 为…做准备667.in public 公开地, 当众668.on purpose(=by intention, deliberately)故意669.to the purpose (=useful for one’s purpose)得要领的, 中肯的670.be qualified in 在某种科目或学科上合格671.be qualified for 在某种职业上合格672.call…in question 对…表示怀疑673.beyond (all) question (=without question) 毫无疑问674.out of the question (=impossible)不可能的675.in question (=under discussion)所谈及的;676.without question 毫无疑问677.be caught in the rain 被雨淋了678.at random (=without aim or purpose) 随便地, 任意地, 胡乱地679.range over (=cove, include) 范围包括680.range between 范围在..与..之间不等681.at any rate (=at all events)无论如何,总之682.beyond the reach of 无法达到(得到,理解)683.out of reach of 无法够到.684.within reach of (or within one’s reach) 够得到,能拿到685.react to 对…作出反应686.react on / upon 对…产生影响687.react against 作出反抗或反对反应688.688.(be) ready for 准备好做…689.in reality (=in fact, really) 事实上690.beyond all reason 没有道理的691.by reason of (=because of) 由于,因为692.it stands to reason that …理所当然693.reason with (=argue) 劝说)694.in the red 亏损,负债,赤字695.695.(be) get out of red 不再亏损696.refer to…as 把…称做…697.refer…to… (=send, take) 送交,呈交698.with/in reference to(=concerning, about)关于699.with/in regard to (=concerning)有关,关于700.give one’s regards to sb. 向…问候701.regardless of (=without worrying about, despite, in spite of) 不顾,不考虑702.in/with relation to 关于, 有关703.relevant to 与…有关的704.to one’s relief 令…感到放心的是705.relieve…of… 解除,解脱;帮助拿,辞退706.rely on 依靠, 信赖707.remark on(upon) 对…发表评论708.remedy for 对…治疗法, 补救, 药物709.remind sb. of 提醒某人…,使某人向想起710.in good repair(=in good condition)处于良好状态;711.be under repair 在修理中712.reply to 答复, 回答713.beyond reproach不受责备的;714.beyond(all) reason毫无道理;715.beyond question毫无疑问;716.beyond belief以相信;717.beyond hope绝望718.resort to 诉诸于.., 求助于…719.resort to force 诉诸于武力720.in/with respect to (=concerning)有关,关于721.respond to 对…反应, 响应, 对(药)有效722.in response to(=as an answer to)回答,反应723.be response for 对…负责, 是造成…原因724.rest on/upon(=be supported by)依靠,寄托725.rest with (=be in hand of) 在…手中, 是…的责任; 由…决定; 依靠726.restrain…from(=ho ld back from)抑制..不..727.restrict…to(=keep within limits)把..限制于.. "728.result in (=cause) 导致729.with the result that 其结果是730.in return (for) 作为报答; 以报答(for)731.get rid of 摆脱, 去掉, 除去732.be in the right正确的;in the wrong错误的733.be within one’s rights(to do) 有权(做)734.give rise to (=lead to) 引起, 导致`735.at the risk of(=with danger of)冒...的风险736.run(take)risk of (=do sth dangerous)的风险737.rule out (=exclude, eliminate) 排除738.in safety 安全地739.for the sake of ( =for the good or advantage of ) 为了…起见。