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条件状语从句和让步状语从句II
【解析】考查as\ though (虽然,尽管)引导的让步状语从句,as\though引导的让步状语 从句结构为名词\形容词\副词\动词\分词+as\though+主语+其他。
4.Many of them turned a deaf ear to his advice, C ________ they knew it to be valuable.(2007浙江) A. as if B. now that C. even though D. so that
考查重点
1)although与though可互换,都可以与yet,still连用,但不能和but连用。
2)While也可引导让步状语从句,这一特点容易被考生忽视。
3)Whatever修饰名词,“无论什么”,however修饰形容词、副词,“无论多 么,无论怎么”。 4)even if/even though(即使)与as if/as though(好像)这两组学生容易混淆, 也是出题者关注的对象,平时要记准含义
【解析】考查状语从句。此处考查-ever引导的让步状语从句。通过分析从句, 可知句子不缺少主干成分,故排除代词ABD项。通过句子含义“在全球经济形势 下,无论在什么地方一种治疗癌症的新药的发现都会在全世界创造很多经济可能 性。”可以确定答案。
A 2. You should try to get a good night’s sleep ________much work you have to do.(2004湖北) A. however B. no matter C. although D. whatever
【解析】考查状语从句中引导词的使用.根据句子含义“他们当中很多人并不听他 的建议,即使他们知道他的建议是很有价值的”可以确定答案。
D 5.________I really don’t like art, I find his work impressive. (2007 山东) A.As B.Since C.If D.While
【解析】考查状语从句。根据句子含义“除非我们有足够的证据,否则这个 案子我们不能取胜”可知正确答案。
让步状语从句
让步状语从句的连词有:though /although“尽管”,even
Hale Waihona Puke if /even though“即使”,no matter how( what,when,which, who,where),however( whatever,whenever,whichever, whoever,wherever), as“尽管”···
【解析】本题考查状语从句中的时态运用,在条件状语从句中常用一般现在时 表示一般将来时。
3.【2013江西】28.She says that she’ll have to close the shop ________ business improves. B A. if B. unless C. after D. when
注意:从句的表语是名词,其名词前不加任何冠词
高考链接
C
1.【2013江苏】In the global economy, a new drug for cancer, ______ it is discovered, will create many economic possibilities around the world. A. whatever B. whoever C. wherever D. whichever
解析】考查状语从句引导词的用法。句意为“众所周知,除非你有规律的锻炼, 不然你身体不会好。”,unless 相当于 if not,意思是“除非„”“如果不„ 就„”。这也是高考的热点之一。
B 2.---What would you do if it ___ tomorrow ? ---We have to carry it on,since we've got everything ready. (05全国) A. rain B. rains C. will rain D. is raining
再见
【解析】考查状语从句.Whatever修饰名词,“无论什么”,however修饰形容词、 副词,“无论多么,无论怎么”。
D
3._________, his idea was accepted by all the people at the meeting. (2007重庆) A. Strange as might it sound B. As it might sound strange C. As strange it might sound D. Strange as it might sound
【解析】考查状语从句引导词的含义。根据句意“假期时我带上我的驾照,以 防万一我想租一辆车”可以选出正确答案。
5.【2013重庆】25. ______ we have enough evidence, we can't win C the case. A. Once B As long as C. Unless D. Since
条件状语从句一般考查两点:
1)在条件状语从句中常用一般现在时表示一般将来时,用一般过去时表过去 将来时。 2)when还可表条件,这一点不可忽视。意思是:既然,考虑到。
高考链接
1. It is known to all that _____ A you exercise regularly, you won’t keep good health. (05重庆卷) A. unless B. whenever C. although D. if
5、as/ though (虽然,尽管)引导的让步状语从句 名词\形容词\副词\动词\分词+as\though+主语+其他 Ugly as I am, I am gentle. Child as he is, he has to make a living Try though she might , she could not pass the exam.
亮点展示
状语从句的考查在高考英语中所占的比重越来越大,在状语从句中, 条件状语从句和让步状语从句出题变化多样,重点和难点体现的最 多,这两种从句中时态的考查以及语序的考查都是高考重点和难点。
状语从句II
条件状语从句和让步状语从句
高考聚焦(二)
条件状语从句和让步状语从句
条件状语从句
if /unless as/so long as as far as in case(如果) Providing/provided (that) suppose/supposing (that) given (that) on condition that
【解析】考查状语从句中引导词的使用.根据句子含义“虽然我真的不喜欢艺术, 但是我发现他的作品还是给人留下很深印象的”可以确定答案。做本题时要注意 as和while引导让步状语从句时的区别。
课堂小结
状语从句的考查对条件状语从句和让步状语从句的考查除了重点考察引导 这两种从句的引导词的区别之外,从句中时态和语序的特点也是出题人的 一个关注点,我们要注意在这两种从句中一些特殊引导词的运用。
【解析】考查状语从句。根据句意,如果生意没有好转,她就只得关店铺。 unless=if„not(如果不),故答案选B。
4.【2013北京】 I took my driving license with me on A I wanted to hire a car. holiday,______ A. in case B. even if C. ever since D. if only