八、情态动词和虚拟语气1.I enjoyed the movie very much. I wish I _____ the book from which it was made.A. have readB. had readC. should have readD. are reading2.You are late. If you _____ a few minutes earlier, you _____ him.A. come; would meetB. had come; would have metC. come; will meetD. had come; would meet3.The two students talked as if they _____ friends for years.A. should beB. would beC. have beenD. had been4.It is important that I _____ with Mr. Williams immediately.A. speakB. spokeC. will speakD. to speak5.He looked as if he _____ ill for a long time.A. wasB. wereC. has beenD. had been6.If the doctor had come earlier, the poor child would not _____.A. have laid there for two hoursB. have been lied there for two hoursC. have lied there for two hoursD. have lain there for two hours7.I wish that I _____ with you last night.A. wentB. could goC. have goneD. could have gone8.Let’s say you could go there again, how _____ feel?A. will youB. should youC. would youD. do you9.I can’t stand him. He always talks as though he _____ everything.A. knewB. knowsC. has knownD. had known10._____ the fog, we should have reached our school.A. Because ofB. In spite ofC. In case ofD. But for11.If you had told me in advance, I _____ him at the airport.A. would meetB. would had metC. would have metD. would have meet12.Mike can take his car apart and put it back together again. I certainly wish he_____ me how.A. teachesB. will teachC. has taughtD. would teach13.I would have told him the answer had it been possible, but I _____ so busy then.A. had beenB. wereC. wasD. would be14.He’s working hard for fear that he _____.A. should fall behindB. fell behindC. may fall behindD. would fallen behind17.My father did not go to New York; the doctor suggested that he _____ there.A. not wentB. won’t goC. not goD. not to go20.You look so tired tonight. It is time you _____.A. go to sleepB. went to sleepC. go to bedD. went to bed23._____ today, he would get there by Friday.A. Would he leaveB. Was he leavingC. Were he to leaveD. If he leaves1. Had it not been for the heavy fog, you ______________________________（就看到了美丽的塔）in the distance easily last Tuesday. (see)2. Were ____________________________（下雨）tomorrow, the meeting would be put off. (rain)3. Which doctor ______________________________ （你建议请来）immediately? (suggest)4. It___________________ (一定下着大雨)when he got back home, for he was wet all over. (rain)5. What a pity! We ____________________ (宁愿听取) our teacher’s advice yesterday. (would rather)6. I_____________________________ (本想参加) your party, but I had to work extra hours to preparea speech. (would like)7. With a little more care you ___________________________(能避免) this traffic accident. (avoid)8. When the police took the suspect to the police station, he insisted that he_________________________ ______ (没偷) the lady’s purse and that he___________________________ (释放). (steal, set)9. How I wish I ___________________________ (被录取了) the key university. (admit).10. The weather turned out to be fine yesterday, I___________________________ (本不需要那么麻烦) to carry my umbrella with me. (take)11. The workers in the factory demanded that their pay ____________________ (提高20%). (raise)12. When a pencil is partly in a glass of water, it looks as if it ___________________ (断了). (break)13.Many coal mine accidents___________________________(本来可以避免的)if we had followed the strict safety rules.(avoid)14.Look what mistakes I’ve made, If only I___________________________(听你的劝告).(follow)15. ___________________________(万一你被解雇), your health care and other benefits will not be immediately cut off.(fire)16.Luckily we’d brought a map with us, ______________________(没有它我们就会迷了路).(without)17.He would have helped us but that he___________________________(没时间)at that time.18.The suggestion that the mayor___________________________(发奖)has been accepted by everyone.(present)19. It is high time that we_______________________ (采取措施) protect the environment. (measure)20.He______________________________help you (本来打算),but he had no time.(mean)21.If the weather had been more favorable , the crop___________________(会长得更好)now. (grow)22.What I advise is that_________________________(你们要安静)。

(quiet)Keys: 1—5 BBDAD 6—10 DDCAD11—15 CDCAA16—20 ACAAD 21—23 DBC1. would have seen the beautiful tower2. it to rain3. do you suggest be sent for4. must have been raining5. would rather have taken6. would like to have attended7. could have avoided8. didn’t steal, be set free9. had been admitted to 10. needn’t have taken the trouble11. be raised by 20 percent 12. were broken 13．could have been avoided14.had followed your advice 15.If you should be fired/ Should you be fired16.without which I would have got lost17.had no time 18.should present the prize 19.should take/took measures20.had meant to21.would be growing better 22.you should be quiet语法填空：1.I would rather Tom___________(come) tomorrow.2.It seems as if it_____________(be) winter now.3.What would have happened if you ______________(not help) her child？4.It is strange that he _____________ (think) so.5.I wish I ____________(meet) my uncle yesterday.6.Galileo insisted that the earth______________(move) the sun.7.Supposing the weather __________(be) bad, where would you go?8.But for your help, I couldn’t _______(find) the place.9.What do you think would happened if there __________(be) no light in the day?10.I was very busy yesterday, otherwise I ________(go) to the party.11.Without your help the old man_____(not live) now. 12.It is high time you________(take) the medicine ,sir.13.I wish I ____________________( attend) the meeting yesterday.14.I wish I __________________(can) fly.15.He wished he ___________________(not fall) in love with her before.16. I would rather you _______________(paint) the wall green next time.17.I would rather she _______________(not do) that.18.If only I ______________(take) your advice.19. If only I ________(be) a bird!20. It was John who broke the window. Why are you talking to me as if I ______ (do) it.21. My mom suggests that we _____ eat out for a change this weekend.22. Don’t handle the vase as if it ______(be) made of steel.23. If he ______ (follow) my advice, he wouldn’t have lost his job.24. We took a taxi to the lecture hall. Otherwise we ______ (be) late for the meeting.25. If we ______ (book) a table earlier, we wouldn’t be standing here in a queue.单句改错：1.If I was you, I would run faster.2.If I live near my office, I would walk to work.3.I know nothing about the film. If I knew about it, I will tell you.4.If she worked hard enough, she would have passed the English exam.5.If it were not rain tomorrow, they might go to the Great Wall.6.If it were not for the fact that she couldn’t sing, I would invite her to the party.7.Should the weather fine, we might go on a trip.8.She was very busy yesterday, otherwise she would come to the meeting.9.I wish I was as tall as you.10.How I wish I can pay a visit to Paris.11.He wishes that he studied French instead Japanese in the college.12. I would rather you pay me now.13.It’s high time that we go to bed.14.Look at the trouble I am in! If only I followed your advice.15.If you asked him yesterday, you would know what to do now.16.He would be a good sportsman now if he trained regularly.1. came2. were3. hadn’t helped4. should think5. had met6. moves7. were8. have found9. were 10. would have gone 11. wouldn’t lives 12. took 13. had attended 14. could15. hadn’t fallen 16. pointed 17. hadn’t done 18. had taken 19. were 20. had done 21.should 22 .were 23.had followed 24.would have been 25.had booked1.was—were2. live—lived3. will—would4. she+ had5. not+ to6. couldn’t can’t7. weather+ be 8. would + have 9. was—were 10. can—could 11. instead—of12. pay—paid 13. go—went 14. I + had 15. you+ had 16. he + had1. were2. could walk3.(should) do4. ended5. It6. (should).take 7would be destroyed 8. it 9. is taken 10. will improve 11.would become 1．Should 2．Can 3．can't 4．weren't 5．would be flying 6．couldn't 7．can 8．will 9．should 10．mightI have been wishing I ___1______ (be) as free as a bird flying in the clean sky. However, the earth is in a little danger now! People suffer more from the natural disasters, pollution, global warming and so on. If only we _ _____2___ (can walk) in the clean and fresh air!What do you suggest that we ________3_____ (do) to save our earth? When everything is out of order, it looks as the world _______4______ (end). __5____ is high time that some effective measures _______6___ __ (take) to stop the damage to the earth, otherwise, the earth ________7_____ (destroy) by human beings It is obvious that it is the effort people make that make ____8____ possible for the environment to become clean. If that action _______9_____(take) as quickly as possible, the environmental problems _____10____ _(improve). I do wish that one day the earth _____11_______ (become) as beautiful as the one before. Susan: Larry, how soon shall we arrive in Toronto?Larry: If we don't make any more stops, we __1__ be there by nightfall. Susan: What? By nightfall? I am starvi ng to death. __2__ we stop and find something to eat?Larry: Actually, we have a free dinner waiting for us at the hotel in Toronto. Susan: I know, but I __3__ stand th e hunger any more.Larry: You know me, Susan. I don't like to spend money. Sorry.Susan: Yeah, you are really cheap! If you __4__ so cheap, we __5__ (fly) to Thailand for our vacation instead of driving to Toronto.Larry: Thailand? Don't be ridiculous! Even if I weren't cheap, you know we __6__ afford to go that far away for vacation!Susan: Well, you __7__ afford a stop for food, right?Larry: If we do, we __8__ waste time, gas, and money. I think we __9__ just wait until we get to Toronto. Oh, hey, I remember you are fond of candy. I think I __10__ have some of that candy you like in my backpack. Susan: Candy? Great!7。