一、第一单元重点语法America [ə'merikə]n. 美国, 美洲American[ə'merikən]n. 美国人;美洲人 a. 美国的;美洲的the United States[ju'naitid steits]n. 美国,美利坚合众国Australia[ɔ:s'treiljə]n. 澳大利亚Australian[ɔ:s'treiljən]n. 澳大利亚人;澳大利亚居民a. 澳大利亚的;澳大利亚人的Britain['britən]n. 英国;大不列颠British['britiʃ]n. (总称)英国人; 英国英语a. 大不列颠的;英国的 , 英国人的, 英国英语的England['iŋglənd]n. 英国, 英格兰English['iŋgliʃ]n.英语,(总称)英国人;英格兰人a.英格兰的;英国的,英格兰人的;英国人的,英语的Canada['kænədə]n. 加拿大Canadian[kə'neidiən]n.加拿大人形容词a.加拿大的china['tʃainə] n.中国; 瓷器Chinese['tʃai'ni:z]n.中国人,中国话,汉语;中文a. 中国的,中国人的,中国话的;中文的France[frɑ:ns] n. 法兰西,法国French[frentʃ]n. 法国人;法语a. 法国的;法语的Germany['dʒə:məni]n. 德国German['dʒə:mən]n. 德国人,德语a. 德国的;德国人的,德语的India['indiə] n. 印度Indian ['ɪndɪən] n. 印度人;印第安人a. 印度的;印第安的Japan[dʒə'pæn]n. 日本Japanese[.dʒæpə'ni:z]n.日本人, 日语a.日本(人)的 ,日语的Mexico['meksikəu, 'meksi.kəu]n.墨西哥Mexican[ 'meksikən ]n. 墨西哥人,墨西哥语a. 墨西哥的,墨西哥人的二、动词后加s读音规则:1、在清辅音[p][t][k] [θ] [s][ts] [∫][t∫][tr] [f] [h] 后发音为[s],在浊辅音[b][d][g] [δ] [z][dz] [з][dз][dr] [v] [m][n][ŋ] [l] [r] [z]及元音后发音为。
如:①stop-stops [s] ; make-makes [s]②read-reads [z] ; play-plays [z]2、以辅音字母加“y”结尾的,要先将“y”变为“i”,然后在加“es”读[iz] 如:fly-flies [z];carry-carries [z]study-studies [z]; worry-worries3、以“s, x, ch, sh”结尾的,在词尾加“es”,发音为[iz] 如:teach-teaches [iz]; watch-watches [iz]4、以“o”结尾的动词,加“es”,读[z] 如:go-goes [z] do-does [z]下面几个动词变为单数时,原词的元音部分的发音发生了较大的变化,请注意记忆。
如:1、do [du:]-does [dz]2、say [sei]-says [sez]以不发音字母“e”结尾的开音节词,如果尾音是[s],[z]时,加“s”后字母“e”发音,与所加“s”一起读做[iz]。
如:close-closes [iz]重点句型1、当问别人的来自于哪里?或者国籍是有三种问法:What’s your nationality?Where are you from?Where do you come from?2、当问别人的住在哪里?当有具体的门牌号例如1、2、3时前面用介词at Live at 12 garden road. Live on garden road.What’s your home address?Where do you live?3、当问在哪里工作时?Where do you work?Who do you work for?4、help sb with sth=help sb do sth5、It’s time for sth=it’s time to do sth三、填入适当的单词,首字母已给。
1.Please answer my question . C ________on .2.Tom is our m_______.he often helps us.3.I an in Class one,J_______one。
4.We will meet at the g______of the cinema.5.Peter works very hard.he wants to m______much money.6.What s_______ do you like best at school?7.Mushrooms are my f______food.8.I’m Linda Smith .Smith is my l _______name.9.Peter often s_______the Internet on Saturday afternoons.10.Could you tell me your telephone number and home a_______.11.My father is tall,w______dark hair.12.I look l______my mother.13.Peter works in a u____________.14.My grandmother has three c_______.15.I want to m_______friends with a Chinese boy.四、将下列词组翻译成英文。
1、我班的班长________________2、在大门口___________________3、该干。
的时候了___________________4、快点赶快__________________5、第一中学_______________6、赚钱___________________________7、非常高兴做某事___________________ 8、教我们英语__________________ 9、用英语说____________________10、来自英国_________________________ 11、和某人交朋友________________ 12、在英语角________________________ 13、相互______________________ 14、姓__________________________ 15、电话号码____________________16、名______________________________ 17、欢迎会___________________ 18、帮助某人做某事_____________________ 19、与某人保持联系____________________20、来自澳大利亚_______________21、浏览因特网________________ 22、课外活动_________________________ 23、当然_________________ 24、家庭住址______________________________ 25、独生子女__________________26、看上去像我丈夫_____________________ 27、国际商用机器中国公司____________________28、一名大学生___________ 29、在后面_______________ 30、长着一双黑色的眼睛_____________________ 31、看望我的祖父母_______________ 32、给我讲讲你的家庭情况__________ 33、一位电脑工程师_________________34、看上去漂亮___________________ 35、给我邮件谈谈你的学校________________ 36想和你交朋友______________五、用动词的适当形式填空。
1、the teacher often helps_______with ______lessons after class.(we)2、Lisa wants to visit______grandparents this Saturday.(she)3、This is my____time to visit Shanghai.(one)4、Many_______are playing in the park.(child)5、Let me introduce________to you(I)6、I like _______(books(read)7、Miss Li always_______to school by bus.(go)8、The students ________an English lessons now.(have)9、Next Monday,we ______________a nice film.(see)10、Let him _______it himself.(do)11、Jack is very clever.he can work out the problem by_________(he)12、Mary is from England, she is _________(England)13、There are five________on the table(knife)14、Look! Alice __________tennis on the playground.(play)15、Mary will attend a _________tomorrow.(meet)16、Mary is from Japan.she is________(Japan)17、Kate is __________a picture on the blackboard.(draw)18、Bill comes from England,he is ________(britain)19、The students in that school often take part in the after-school ______(act)20、Tom enjoys________the internet.(surf)21、Mr’s Brown’s ______name is Tony(one)22、Mary keeps in touch with _____friends by phone.(she)23、My father______in an office.(not work)24、Tom ____(like)going to the cinema.he_______(see)a new moive this Saturday.25、Tom’s_______is french(nation)26、Red is my mother’s_______colour.(favour)27、Paul ______French every day.(study)28、He wants to be an _____(art)29、Tom is sitting between you and _____(I)30、The man over there is an ________teacher(Australia)31、I am ______in this book.(interst)32、I go to the ______corner every Saturday morning.(England)33、_____your father often _____any books for you?(buy)34、_______!the teachers are having a meeting now.(not talk)35、Where is LiHong?she___________a call phone call to her friend.(make)36、My father is an _______in the radio factory.(engine)37、They enjoyed ______at the party yesterday.(they)六、选择题。