八年级英语上学期期末测试题一．单项选择（20分）1: "How are you? "I feel tired. "______ ?" "I have a cold"A.What's the matterB. What's the wrongC. What's troubleD. See the doctor2. It _____her three weeks to study lessons.A. SpendsB. costC. wasteD. takes3. We should help poor people _____housework.A. to doesB. do ` C: doing D. done4. We have to listen to the teacher_____ carefully.A. after classB. after workC. before schoolD. during class5. Students should keep good habit, Don' t depend____ parents.Stand all by them-selves.A. onB. inC. forD. about6. The two students_____ late yesterday.A. are allB. were allC. are bothD. were both7. What often makes you______ ?A. laughB. laughedC. laughingD. to laugh8.______ does he swim? He swims twice a week.A. How longB. How soonC. How oldD. How often9.She usually starts the day____ breakfast.A. onB. atC. toD. with10.You shouldn't eat______ for 24 hours.A. everythingB. nothingC. AnythingD. something11. He is not ______ young ______ me.A. so. thatB. as .soC. so, asD. /,than12. The word "milk" is_____A. countable B_ uncountable C. indent D. smoothie13."I'm sorry, I am late.." "_____ "A. That's goodB. It doesn't matterC.,Thank youD. Here you are14.Did you see _____ people? A. some. B. any C. a little D. little15.____was the weather?A. What B: How C. When D, Why16._____my next day _____ , I didn' t want to go there ..A:On; on; on B. On; off, for C. On, of; for D. In; of,17. Was there _____water in the cup? No, there wasn't_____A. some, someB. any, any. C: some, any D. any, some18. _____ the end of the day, science teacher was very happy.A. OnB. InC. AboutD. At29. They had a good time _____the school trip. A. in B. to y C. on . ` D. at20. _____ he see his friend last week? A. Was B; Did . C: Does D. Do二.完形填空(15分)One morning Mr. Green is driving around the county and 1 a small bookshop. When he sees anold man 2 the side of the road, he stops his car and says to the old man, " Excuse me, I want 3 to the Sun Bookshop. Do you know it? "" Yes," the old man answers, "I 4 you the way. " He 5 Mr. Green 's car, and they drive about twelve miles. 6 they come to a small house, the old man says, " Stop here. " Mr .Green stops and 7 the house. "But this isn 't the 8, " he says to the old man." Right,"the old man answers ."this is my house ,and now I'll show you the 9 to the book-shop. Turn around and go back nine miles. 10 You 'll see the bookshop."1. A. look for B. looking for C. finding D. find2. A. on B. in C. at D. by3. A. go B. goes C. going D. to go4. A. be going to show B. show C. will show D. am showing5. A. is getting in B. getting on C. gets into D. gets on6. A. While B. When C. Before D. After7. A. looks at B. looks for C. sees D. watches8. A. shop B. hotel C. sun D. bookshop9. A. street B. street C. way D. ways10. A.For B.As C.Then D.On三.阅读理解(20分)（A）阅读选择正确答案Most children like watching TV. It's very interesting. By watching TV they can see and learn a lot and know many things about their country and the world. Of course ,they can also learn over the radio. But they can learn better and more easily on TV. Why? Because they can hear and watch at the same time. But they can't see anything over the radio. TV helps to open children's eyes. It helps to open their minds , too. They learn newer and better ways of doing things.Many children watch TV only on Saturday or Sunday evening. They are always busy with their lessons. But a few children watch TV every night. They go to bed very late. They can' t have a good rest. How about you, my young friend?()1. A few children go to bed late because they ______A. are busy with their lessonsB. do their homeworkC. watch TVD. listen to the radio()2. Children can't see anything ______A. in the radioB. on the radioC. on TVD. by watching TV()3. TV helps to open children's ______A. eyes and mindsB. mindsC. eyes or mindsD. eyes() 4. Why do many children watch TV only on Saturday or Sunday evening? Because ______ A. TV is not good B. they don't like watching TVC. they have no timeD. they want to play football()5. Children can study better and more easily on TV because ______A. they like to watch TV B: they can hear at the same timeC. they can watch at the same timeD. they can hear and watch at the same time(B)阅读并回答问题Two friends are going through the forest(森林), one friend says to the other, "If any beast(野兽) comes out from behind the trees, I will stay with you and help you. " The other friend says, " I will help you too, if any beast comes near you. " After a little time there is a great noise , and a big bear（熊）comes out from behind the trees, At once one of the friends runs and gets up in a tree. The other friend is fat; he can not get up in a tree. He lies down at the foot of the tree. He says to himself, "The bear will think I am dead. "The bear comes near him; it puts its nose down and smells（闻）him. It thinks the man is dead, so it goes away.The other friend comes down from the tree, and says," What did the bear say to you when it put its mouth so near to your ear?"The friend answers," the bear said, 'if a friend runs away from you when you need his help most, he is not a real friend. ' "6. Where are the two friends?7. What does the thin friend do when a big bear comes out?8. What does the bear think after it smells the fat man?9. Are they real friends?10. What friends are real ones?四．根据要求转换句型（20分）1.He has breakfast at school. (变为否定句)2.They often go to see a film. (对划线部分提问)3.Mike does his homework on Saturday.(变为一般疑问句)4.I have a sore back. (对划线部分提问)5. He is playing basketball now:( 用every afternoon改写句子)_______________________________6: It takes him three days to mend the subway. (同义句)7. The tourists are going sightseeing (对划线部分提问)8.She began to learn English in 1998. (变为一般疑问句)9. He often goes home on foot. (对划线部分提问)10. Jack usually watches TV on Sunday. (对划线部分提问)五．用所给词的适当形式填空（15分）1.He is _______(good) at English than me.2. We ________(watch) TV tomorrow evening.3. Look! A boy ______(play) football there.4.Jim is ________(athletic)than his brother.5.He helped Susan_______(buy ) a new bicycle.6.My sister enjoy_________(sing) all the time.7.Ann runs as________(fast) as Linda．8.I ________(bear) in 1995.9.John is __________(tall) in our class.10. They _______(get) there at 5:00 yesterday.六．写作（10分）Peter 感冒了，今天和明天不能上学，请你以他的名义给Smith 老师写一封请假条。