高考英语最新形容词，副词知识点易错题汇编附答案解析(3)一、选择题1．Auto companies are taking a(n) ______ approach toward introducing electric cars until they better understand the market.A．casual B．enthusiastic C．considerate D．cautious2．Your uncle was very to give you so much money for buying books.A．attractive B．peaceful C．generous D．dangerous 3．Many popular ski resorts have a ________ slope for learning and a few expert runs to challenge the senior skier.A．pleasant B．negative C．severe D．gentle4．The large passenger aircraft C919 AC 101, independently designed and developed by China, turned out to be a huge ________ success.A．controversial B．contradictoryC．commercial D．compulsory5．Among all pastimes, gathering around and listening to mother or father read a good story can almost bring a family ________ together.A．closer B．closest C．the closer D．close6．Fitness is important in sport, but of at least importance are skills.A．valuable B．reasonable C．equal D．reliable7．My way of thinking might be different from yours, but it’s equally ________.A．eventual B．valid C．abundant D．digital8．The Jiangsu TV station is very popular with many people in China, as it deals with ______ subjects such as music, entertainment and fashion.A．precise B．diverse C．casual D．efficient 9．Diabetes (糖尿病) is very _____ among senior citizens in the northern part of China since the 1990’s.A．common B．ordinary C．normal D．usual10．Who is ______ to be the best football player this year still dependsA．likely B．certain C．possible D．probable 11．When c onfronted with the audience’s suspicions, the spokesman found himself _______ for words.A．lose B．lost C．to lose D．having lost 12．People complain that decisions to approve or deny a permit are often ______ rather than based on fixed criteria.A．appropriate B．consciousC．arbitrary D．controversial13．As I know, there is ____ car in this neighborhood.A．no a B．no such C．not such D．no such a 14．Teenagers should try to be____________ of their parents, doing something on their own. A．independent B．impressive C．aware D．proud15．I knew a lot about the subject already, but her talk was interesting _____A．besides B．otherwise C．nevertheless D．moreover16．In my opinion, nothing is more _______ to everyone than good health.A．present B．previous C．precious D．precise17．He was a friendly and _____ man, who gave freely to the poor.A．rigid B．generous C．shallow D．competent 18．Mary is always ready to do some ______ work at the local nursing house in her spare time. A．responsible B．exhausting C．voluntary D．professional 19．After several failures, the US leaders are_____ being brought face-to-face with the fact that China today is undefeatable.A．luckily B．firmly C．gradually D．appropriately 20．The truth is that each and every student is________，and therefore,when teaching,we cannot follow the same pattern.A．unique B．energetic C．superior D．enthusiastic 21．________ and out of breath, we reached the top of the mountains and stopped ________ the beautiful scenery.A．Tiring; to admire B．Tiring; admiring C．Tired; admiring D．Tired;to admire 22．Nowadays many companies make it________for every job applicant to take a physical examination before they are employed.A．incredible B．compulsory C．transparent D．controversial 23．Climbing the mountain is a good way to keep fit.____,walking is helpful for your health. A．Correctly B．Immediately C．Similarly D．Generally24．It took us quite a long time to get here. It was ______journey.A．three-hour B．a three hour C．a three-hour D．three hours 25．Man had used metals for centuries in _____ increasing quantities but they did not come to be employed in vast quantities until the Industrial Revolution.A．extremely B．completelyC．naturally D．gradually【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D解析：D【解析】【详解】考查形容词辨析。
句意：汽车公司正在谨慎地引入电动汽车，直到他们更好地了解市场。
A. casual“偶然的”B. enthusiastic“热情的”；C. considerate“体贴的”；D. cautious“谨慎的”。
由下文“until they better understand the market.”可知，汽车公司正采取谨慎的方式引进电动车。
故选D。
2．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。
句意：你叔叔很慷慨，给了你这么多钱买书。
A. attractive吸引人的；B. peaceful和平的；C. generous慷慨的，大方的；D. dangerous危险的。
根据后文give you so much money可知此处应用“generous”，表示“慷慨的，大方的”。
故选C。
3．D解析：D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。
句意：好的滑雪胜地都有适合学习的平缓坡道，以及能够对真正的滑雪者构成挑战的专家级滑道。
A. pleasant令人愉快的；B. negative消极的；C. severe严厉的；D. gentle缓和的，温和的。
结合后文slope for learning可知是工人学习的坡道，坡度应当是缓和的。
故选D。
4．C解析：C【解析】【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。
句意：由中国独立自主开发和研究的大型民航客机C919 AC01是一次巨大的商业成功。
A. controversial有争议的；B. contradictory矛盾的；C. commercial商业的；D. compulsory义务的。
研发出民航客机这是商业成功。