人教版七年级下册英语各单元知识点汇编Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?◆短语归纳1. play chess 下国际象棋2. play the guitar 弹吉他3. speak English 说英语4. join the swimming club 参加游泳俱乐部5. talk to 主动跟…说话6. talk with与…说话7. play the piano 弹钢琴8. play the drums 敲鼓9. make friends with与朋友10. do kung fu 练(中国) 功夫11. tell stories=tell a story 讲故事12. play games 做游戏13. on the weekend/on weekends 在周末14 want to do 想要去做15 music（音乐）-musician（音乐家）◆用法集萃1. play +棋类/球类下……棋，打……球[不戴帽子]2. play the +乐器弹/拉……乐器[戴帽子]3. be good at doing sth.= do well in doing sth. 擅长做某事4. need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事5. be good with sb. 和某人相处地好be good for 有利于6. can + 动词原形能/会做某事[can是照妖镜]7. a little + 不可数名词一点儿……8. join the …club 加入…俱乐部；9. like to do sth. =love to do sth.=like doing=enjoy doing 喜欢/喜爱做某事come to my school◆典句必背8. Are you free?=Do you have time?1. Can you draw? Yes, I can. / No, I can’t.2. What club do you want to join? I want to join the chess club.3. You can join the English club.4. Sounds good./That sound s good. 5 What can you do?6. I can speak English and I can also play soccer.7. Please call Mrs. Miller at 555-3721.8.tell sb (not)to do告诉某人（不）要去做某事。
Unit 2 What time do you go to school?◆短语归纳1. what time 几点（具体时间）when （具体时间或不具体时间）2. go to school 去上学3. get up 起床4. take a shower 洗淋浴5. brush teeth 刷牙6. get to 到达7. do homework 做家庭作业8. go to work去上班9. go home 回家（home是副词，前不加to）10. eat breakfast=have breakfast 吃早饭11. get dressed 穿上衣服12. get home 到家13. either…or… 要么…要么…14. go to bed 上床睡觉15. take a walk 散步16. in the morning/ afternoon/ evening 在上午/下午/晚上17. lots of=a lot of 许多，大量（加可数名词复数或者不可数名词）18. radio station 广播电台19. at night 在晚上20. be late for=arrive late for 迟到◆用法集萃1. at + 具体时间点2. eat breakfast/ lunch/dinner吃早饭/午饭/晚饭play sports=do sports 做运动3. thirty\half past +基数词…点半seven thirty= half past seven4. fifteen\a quarter to +基数词差一刻到……点seven fifteen= a quarter past seven; seven forty-five=a quarter to eight5. from …to …从……到……6. need to do sth需要做某事7 either…or…或者或者（就近原则）Either you or your father likes English.8 take a walk=go for a walk=have a walk散步9 eat quick ly吃得快，quickly是副词，修饰动词eat10.单词复数tooth-teeth;foot-feet; 脚goose-geese鹅11.job只能作为可数名词，work可作为不可数名词，还作为动词12 half an hour 半小时◆典句必背1. What time do you usually get up? I usually get up at six thirty.2. That’s a funny time for breakfast.3. When do students usually eat dinner? They usually eat dinner at a quarter to seven in the evening.4. I either watch TV or play computer games.5. At twelve, she eats lots of fruit and vegetables for lunch..6. She knows it’s not good for her, but it tastes good. 宾语从句7. Here are your clothes.倒装句Unit 3 How do you get to school?◆短语归纳1. get to school=arrive at school 到达学校2. take the subway 乘地铁3. ride a bike 骑自行车4. how far 多远5. from home to school 从家到学校6. every day 每天everyday日常的7. take the bus 乘公共汽车8. leave Beijing for Shanghai 离开北京到上海9. bus stop 公共汽车站10. think of 认为11. between … and … 在…和…之间12. one 11-year-old boy 一个11岁的男孩13. play with … 和…玩14. come true 实现15. have to 不得不（客观事实）must 强调主观必须◆用法集萃1. take… to …= go to … by… 乘…去…I take the bus to school.=I go to school by bus.2. How do / does （sb）get to …? …是怎样到…的？How doe s Mingming get to school?3. How far is it from … to …? 从…到…有多远？（询问距离，发配）on foot 步行4. It takes sb. some time/money to do sth. 做某事花费某人多长时间或多少钱。
5. How long does it take to do sth.?花费多长时间？（时间段）go on a ropeway 乘索道6. It is + adj. + to do sth. 做某事是….It 是形式主语，不定式是真正的主语7. Thanks for + n. / doing 感谢你（做）某事。
He is like a father to me.【like】是介词，表示“像”8 What do you think of the movie?=How do you like the movie?你认为这部电影总么样？◆典句必背1. How do you get to school? I ride my bike to school.2. How far is it from your home to school?3. How long does it take you to get to school?4. For many students, it is easy to get to school.【many】只加可数名词复数5. be afraid of sth,害怕某事，某物；be afraid to do sth.害怕做某事6 There is no bridge. [no]=not a(an)=not any7.[3 hundred] 3百不加s, hundred s of 数以百计的加s8 stop doing sth.停止正在做的事情，例如：Stop talking! stop to do sth.停下来去做另一件事情。
Unit 4 Don’t eat in class.◆短语归纳1. on time 准时，按时in time及时2. listen to music 听音乐listen与hear区别，listen只是听得动作，hear是听到的结果，如I listen carefully，but I hear nothing. 我仔细听，但是我什么也没听到。
3. in class 在课上in the classroom在教室里4. be late for 迟到=arrive late for5. go out 外出（娱乐）6. be qui et安静；qui te是“非常”的意思，注意区别7. do the dishes = wash the dishes清洗餐具8. make breakfast 做早饭9. make (one’s) bed 铺床10. be noisy 吵闹noisy是形容词，noise是名词，意为噪音11follow the rules遵守规则12. play with sb. 和某人一起玩13. have fun=have a good time=enjoy oneself 玩得高兴14. make rules制订规则15 break the rules 违反规则16 on school nights在学校的夜晚17 think about 考虑18 good luck 祝你好运19 after school 放学后，反义词，before在。